''Kyphosus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea chub
The sea chubs, also known as rudderfish and pilot fish and in Hawaiian as ''enenue'' or ''nenue'', are a family, Kyphosidae, of fishes in the order Perciformes native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans usually close to shore in marine w ...
s native to the
Atlantic
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe an ...
,
Indian
Indian or Indians may refer to:
Peoples South Asia
* Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor
** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country
* South Asia ...
and
Pacific ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
s.
It is the only genus in the
subfamily
In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Kyphosinae of the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Kyphosidae
The sea chubs, also known as rudderfish and pilot fish and in Hawaiian as ''enenue'' or ''nenue'', are a family, Kyphosidae, of fishes in the order Perciformes native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans usually close to shore in marine w ...
.
Species
There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:
* ''
Kyphosus analogus
''Kyphosus'' is a genus of sea chubs native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. It is the only genus in the subfamily Kyphosinae of the family Kyphosidae.
Species
There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:
* ''Kyphosus anal ...
''
( T. N. Gill, 1862) (Blue-bronze sea chub)
* ''
Kyphosus atlanticus
''Kyphosus'' is a genus of sea chubs native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. It is the only genus in the subfamily Kyphosinae of the family Kyphosidae.
Species
There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Kyphosus a ...
''
K. Sakai & Nakabo, 2014 (Caribbean sea chub)
[Sakai, K. & Nakabo, T. (2014): Taxonomic review of ''Kyphosus'' (Pisces: Kyphosidae) in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Oceans. ''Ichthyological Research, 61 (3): 265-292.'']
* ''
Kyphosus azureus
''Kyphosus azureus'', the zebra-perch sea chub, zebra perch or zebra sea chub, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae which is native to the eastern Pacific Ocean coasts of North America.
Description
''Kyh ...
''
( O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889) (Zebra-perch sea chub)
* ''
Kyphosus bigibbus
''Kyphosus bigibbus'', the brown chub, grey drummer, darkfin drummer, insular rudderfish, grey chub, grey sea chub, southern drummer or topsail drummer is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae. It is a herbi ...
''
Lacépède, 1801 (Brown chub)
* ''
Kyphosus bosquii
''Kyphosus'' is a genus of sea chubs native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. It is the only genus in the subfamily Kyphosinae of the family Kyphosidae.
Species
There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Kyphosus a ...
''
( Lacépède, 1802) (Bermuda sea chub)
[
* '']Kyphosus cinerascens
''Kyphosus cinerascens'' is a species of marine ray-finned fish. It is a sea chub from the family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other rela ...
'' ( Forsskål, 1775) (Blue sea chub)
* ''Kyphosus cornelii
''Kyphosus cornelii'', the Western buffalo bream, Cornel's drummer or the Western drummer, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub belonging to the family Kyphosidae. It is endemic to Western Australia.
Description
''Kyphosus corneli ...
'' ( Whitley, 1944) (Western buffalo bream)
* ''Kyphosus elegans
''Kyphosus elegans'', the Cortez sea chub or Cortez chub, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae. It is found in the eastern Pacific Ocean where it is of minor importance to commercial fisheries.
Description ...
'' ( W. K. H. Peters, 1869) (Cortez sea chub)
* ''Kyphosus gladius
The Gladius sea chub (''Kyphosus gladius'') is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub in the family Kyphosidae. It was recognised a new species in 2013 and is found in the southeastern Indian Ocean where endemic to the southern coasts ...
'' Knudsen & Clements Clement may refer to:
People
* Clements (surname)
Places
* Clements, California, U.S.
* Clements, Kansas, U.S.
* Clements, Maryland, U.S.
* Clements, Minnesota, U.S.
* Clements, West Virginia, U.S.
* Port Clements, British Columbia, Canada
Zoo ...
, 2013 (Gladius sea chub)
* '' Kyphosus hawaiiensis'' K. Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 (Hawaiian chub)
* '' Kyphosus incisor'' (G. Cuvier
Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, Baron Cuvier (; 23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuvier was a major figure in nat ...
, 1831) (Yellow sea chub)
* ''Kyphosus ocyurus
''Kyphosus ocyurus'', the blue-striped chub or rainbow chub, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae. The species is found in the Pacific Ocean where it prefers rocky substrates.
Description
''Kyphosus ocyur ...
'' ( D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (Blue-striped chub)
* '' Kyphosus pacificus'' K. Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 (Pacific chub)
* ''Kyphosus sectatrix
''Kyphosus sectatrix'', the Bermuda chub, Pacific drummer, beaked chub, grey drummer, Pacific chub or white chub, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the family Kyphosidae. This species is found in tropical and subtropical coa ...
'' (Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1766) (Bermuda chub)
* ''Kyphosus sydneyanus
The silver drummer (''Kyphosus sydneyanus''), also known as the buff bream, buffalo bream, buffs, common buffalo bream, drummer bream, Southern silver drummer or Sydney drummer, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sea chub from the Family ( ...
'' ( Günther, 1886) (Silver drummer)
* ''Kyphosus vaigiensis
''Kyphosus vaigiensis'', the brassy chub, brassy drummer, long-finned drummer, low-finned drummer, Northern silver drummer, Queensland drummer, Southern drummer, blue-bronze sea chub, brassy rudderfish, yellow seachub, large-tailed drummer, low-f ...
'' ( Quoy & Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon and naturalist.
Biography
Gaimard was born at Saint-Zacharie on January 31, 1793. He studied medicine at the naval medical school in Toulon, subsequent ...
, 1825) (Brassy chub)
Some of the above species have now been synonymised with others within the genus; ''K. analogus'' and ''K. incisor'' with ''K. viagiensis'', ''K. atlanticus'' and ''K. pacificus'' with ''K. sectatrix'' while ''K. bosquii'' is synonymised with ''K. bigibbus''.
''Catalog of Fishes
Catalog of Fishes is a comprehensive on-line database and reference work on the scientific names of fish species and genera. It is global in its scope and is hosted by the California Academy of Sciences. It has been compiled and is continuously up ...
'' recognises the following 12 species:
References
Kyphosidae
Taxa named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède
{{Perciformes-stub