Kyoko Mizuki
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is one of the pen names of , a Japanese writer who is best known for being the author of the
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
and
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
series ''
Candy Candy is a Japanese series created by Kyoko Mizuki. The main character, Candice "Candy" White Ardley is a blonde girl with freckles, large emerald green eyes and long hair, worn in pigtails with bows. ''Candy Candy'' first appeared as a mang ...
''. Kyoko Mizuki won the
Kodansha Manga Award is an annual award for serialized manga published in the previous year, the event is sponsored by the publisher Kodansha. It is currently awarded in three categories: '' shōnen'', '' shōjo'', and general. The awards began in 1977, initially w ...
for Best '' Shōjo''
Manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
for ''Candy Candy'' in 1977 with
Yumiko Igarashi is a Japanese manga artist. She is best known for illustrating the manga series ''Candy Candy''. Career In 1968, as a third-year high school student at the Asahi Gaoka High School in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Igarashi made her debut in Shueisha's ''Ri ...
. Keiko Nagita won the Japan Juvenile Writers Association Prize for '' Rainette, Kin Iro no Ringo'' (Rainette - The Golden Apples) in 2007. Her short story ''Akai Mi Haziketa'' is printed in Japanese Primary School Textbook for 6th grade (''Mitsumura Tosho'' Publishing Co., Ltd.). Her picture book ''
Shampoo Ōji Shampoo () is a hair care product, typically in the form of a Viscosity, viscous liquid, that is used for cleaning hair. Less commonly, shampoo is available in solid bar format. Shampoo is used by applying it to wet hair, massaging the product ...
'' series (art by Makoto Kubota) was adapted into an anime television series in October 2007.


Biography

When she was 12 years old, her father died. Then she created "imaginary family Andrews" to relieve her loneliness and wrote their stories on a notebook. Mizuki said "I feel Andrews family have watched me affectionately. They are the origin of my story writing". She spent a few years as an actress of
Shiki Theatre Company is one of Japan's best-known and largest theatre companies. Shiki Theatre Company employs over 800 actors and staff, and stages about 2800 performances a year. Shiki Theatre Company operates nine theaters for their exclusive use. Originally, ...
in her late teens, and some of her works reflect this. In eleventh-grade, she won a prize short story contest for young girls' magazine ''Jogakusei no Tomo''. After selling her short story ''Yomigaeri, Soshite Natsu wa'' to the magazine when she was 19 years old, she decided to become a full-time writer. In those days she was a frequent contributor of poems to ''Koukou Bungei'' magazine, famous poet Katsumi Sugawara appreciated her talent and she joined his poetry club. When she was 20, she published a collection of poems ''Kaeru'' privately. Five years later, her poetical works ''Omoide wa Utawanai'' was published by Sanrio Company, Ltd. She wrote short stories and love stories for young girls' magazines, and
Kodansha is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
commissioned her to write stories for their shōjo manga magazine ''
Shōjo Friend was a shōjo manga magazine formerly published by Kodansha, beginning in 1962. Kodansha used the knowledge gained from publishing magazines aimed at young girls, including ''Nakayoshi'' and '' Shōjo Club'', as well as the experience from publi ...
''. In the 1970s, she wrote many shōjo manga stories as Ayako Kazu, Akane Kouda, Kyoko Mizuki and Keiko Nagita. In 1975, she wrote the story of freckled hearty girl, ''
Candy Candy is a Japanese series created by Kyoko Mizuki. The main character, Candice "Candy" White Ardley is a blonde girl with freckles, large emerald green eyes and long hair, worn in pigtails with bows. ''Candy Candy'' first appeared as a mang ...
'' for monthly ''
Nakayoshi is a monthly ''shōjo'' manga magazine published by Kodansha in Japan. First issued in December 1954, it is a long-running magazine with over 60 years of manga publication history. Notable titles serialized in Nakayoshi include ''Princess Knight ...
''. In her twenties, she wrote the first story for a manga at the request of Mr. Higashiura, then the chief editor of Bessatsu Shōjo Friend. She wrote many shōjo manga stories for mainly Friend and Nakayoshi in 1970s. Then, Mr. Higashiura who took up the post of the chief editor of Monthly Nakayoshi drew up a project that a shōjo manga like a famous stories retold for children as Heidi. She said (quote: "Interviews with Manga Authors" by Itou Ayako. Doubun Shoin inc.). The manga was adapted into anime television series in 1976 by
Toei Animation () is a Japanese animation studio primarily controlled by its namesake Toei Company. It has produced numerous series, including ''Sally the Witch,'' ''GeGeGe no Kitarō,'' ''Mazinger Z'', ''Galaxy Express 999'', ''Cutie Honey'', ''Dr. Slump'', ' ...
. Since then ''Candy Candy'' has made her one of the more successful female manga writers. The last episode of ''Candy Candy'' was written at Domaine De Beauvois, a chateau-hotel in France. Mizuki said "I wanted to say good-bye to Candice in beautiful place. If possible, I wanted to go to the United Kingdom When I was into the room, tears welled up in my eyes because a picture of
fox hunting Fox hunting is an activity involving the tracking, chase and, if caught, the killing of a fox, traditionally a red fox, by trained foxhounds or other scent hounds. A group of unarmed followers, led by a "master of foxhounds" (or "master of ho ...
was hung on the wall. Fox hunting--it took Anthony's life. When I remember Candice, autumn days at the beautiful hotel came to my mind. The hotel was like the villa of Ardray family." Since 1980, she is mainly writing juveniles and love stories for young girls as Keiko Nagita. Her '' Fūko to Yūrei'' series is especially popular. Music for ''Fūko to Yūrei'' series was composed by who is a member of Japanese famous rock group
Moonriders is a Japanese musician, singer, and record producer who co-founded the Moonriders, a group that became one of Japan's most innovative rock bands. He is known to audiences outside Japan for his musical contributions to the video games ''Mother'' ...
, the album called ''Siriau Maekara Zutto Suki'' 知りあう前からずっと好き was released in 1995. In 2001, she returned to publishing with the concluding part of ''Fūko to Yūrei''. She won the Japan Juvenile Writers Association Prize 2007 for '' Rainette, Kin Iro no Ringo'', a love story of a Japanese girl and a
Belarus Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by R ...
ian boy who was exposed to radiation of
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. In May 2008, she wrote a story for Shōjo manga after an interval of 18 years. The manga ''Loreley'' was drawn by Kaya Tachibana. She has a husband and a daughter, they enjoy vacation at their cottage in
Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island (PEI; ) is one of the thirteen Provinces and territories of Canada, provinces and territories of Canada. It is the smallest province in terms of land area and population, but the most densely populated. The island has seve ...
every summer. Terry Kamikawa, a student of ''
Anne of Green Gables ''Anne of Green Gables'' is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L. M. Montgomery). Written for all ages, it has been considered a classic children's novel since the mid-20th century. Set in the late 19th century, t ...
'' and hostess of ''Blue Winds Tea Room'' in P.E.I, is her best friend. She has a collection of heart shaped objects. Part of her collection is shown on the ''Aoitori Bunko'' official site.


Selected bibliography


Manga

* ''Sanremo ni Kanpai'' サンレモにかんぱい (as Keiko Nagita, art by
Waki Yamato is a Japanese manga artist. She debuted in 1966 with the short story ''Dorobō Tenshi''.「あさきゆめみし PerfectBook」 p.181 Special Interview Since her debut, Yamato steadily created and published a variety of works in the genre of s ...
) 1970 * ''Brandenburg no Asa'' ブランデンブルグの朝 (as Keiko Nagita, art by Waki Yamato) 1970 * ''Le Grand Anne Gou wa Yuku'' ル・グラン・アンヌ号はゆく (as Keiko Nagita, art by Waki Yamato) 1970 * '' Greenhill Monogatari'' グリーンヒル物語 (as Keiko Nagita, art by Yasuko Aoike) 1970-1971 * ''Lorient no Aoi Sora'' ロリアンの青い空 (as Keiko Nagita, art by Yoko Shima) 1974-1975 * ''
Candy Candy is a Japanese series created by Kyoko Mizuki. The main character, Candice "Candy" White Ardley is a blonde girl with freckles, large emerald green eyes and long hair, worn in pigtails with bows. ''Candy Candy'' first appeared as a mang ...
'' キャンディ・キャンディ (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by
Yumiko Igarashi is a Japanese manga artist. She is best known for illustrating the manga series ''Candy Candy''. Career In 1968, as a third-year high school student at the Asahi Gaoka High School in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Igarashi made her debut in Shueisha's ''Ri ...
) 1975-1979 * '' Etruria no Ken'' エトルリアの剣 (as Keiko Nagita, art by Kyoko Fumizuki) 1975 * '' Miriam Blue no Mizuumi'' ミリアムブルーの湖 (as Keiko Nagita, art by Yasuko Aoike) 1975 * ''Hoshi eno Kaidan'' 星への階段 (as Akane Kouda, art by Akemi Matsuzaki) 1975 * ''Byakuya no Nightingale'' 白夜のナイチンゲール (as Keiko Nagita, art by Yoko Shima) 1976-1977 * ''Bara no Ki'' 薔薇の樹 (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by Chikako Kikukawa) 1978 * '' Premier Muguet'' プルミエ・ミュゲ (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by Yoko Hanabusa) 1979-1981 * ''Kirara Boshi no Daiyogen'' きらら星の大予言 (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by Yū Asagiri) 1980-1981 * ''Sunday's Child '' サンデイズチャイルド(as Kyoko Mizuki, art by
Tsubasa Nunoura Tsubasa (written: 翼, 翔, 飛翔 or つばさ in hiragana) is a unisex Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: *Tsubasa (wrestler), Japanese professional wrestler *, Japanese footballer *, Japanese baseball player *, Japanese ...
) 1980-1981 * '' Tim Tim Circus'' ティム・ティム・サーカス (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by Yumiko Igarashi) 1981-1982 * ''Loreley'' ローレライ (as Kyoko Mizuki, art by Kaya Tachibana) 2008


Novels

As Keiko Nagita * ''
Candy Candy is a Japanese series created by Kyoko Mizuki. The main character, Candice "Candy" White Ardley is a blonde girl with freckles, large emerald green eyes and long hair, worn in pigtails with bows. ''Candy Candy'' first appeared as a mang ...
'' キャンディ・キャンディ 1978 * ''Umi ni Otiru Yuki'' 海におちる雪 1980 * ''Night Game'' ナイトゲ-ム 1985 * ''Moonlight Express'' ム-ンライト・エクスプレス 1986 * '' Fūko to Yūrei'' series ふ-ことユ-レイ (art by
Yumi Kayama is the Japanese language, Japanese term for a bow (weapon), bow. As used in English language, English, refers more specifically to traditional Japanese asymmetrical bows, and includes the longer and the shorter used in the practice of and ...
) 1988-2002 * ''Umizikan no Marin'' 海時間のマリン 1992 * ''Akai Mi Haziketa'' 赤い実はじけた 1999 * ''Hoshi no Kakera'' 星のかけら 2000-2001 * ''Tenshi no Hashigo'' 天使のはしご 2002-2003 * ''Koppu no Naka no Yuuzora'' コップのなかの夕空 2004-2005 * ''air'' 2003 * '' Rainette, Kin Iro no Ringo'' レネット 金色の林檎 2006 * ''Ballerina Jikenbo'' series バレリーナ事件簿 2006-2008 * ''Birthday Club'' series バースディクラブ (art by Yu Azuki) 2006-


Poems

As Keiko Nagita * ''Kaeru'' 還る 1969 * ''Omoide wa Utawanai'' 思い出は歌わない 1974 * ''Otanjoubi ni'' お誕生日に (art by Yoko Sano) 1975 * ''Fifty'' フィフティ 2004


Essays

As Keiko Nagita * ''Mouitido Utatte'' もういちど歌って 1978 * ''Nagita Keiko Hitoritabi'' 名木田恵子ひとり旅 1980 * ''Anne no Shima, Kazedayori'' アンの島・風だより 1993 collaboration with Terry Kamikawa * ''Islander Monogatari, Anne no Sima no Hitobito'' アイランダ-物語 アンの島の人々 1997


Picture books

As Keiko Nagita * ''kodansha Ohimesama Ehon4 Ningyohime'' 講談社おひめさま絵本4 にんぎょひめ (art by
Makoto Takahashi is a male Japanese voice actor from Kanagawa prefecture. He is affiliated with Atomic Monkey. He is a Tokyo Animation University graduate. Filmography Anime ;2012 *'' Shin Sekai Yori'' as Bakenezumi *''Sword Art Online'' as Sylph Corps (ep 23) ...
) 1971 * ''Nemutai Kirin'' ねむたいキリン (art by Keiji Nakamura) 1979 * ''Monmonku wa Yasasii'' モンモンクはやさしい (art by Makoto Obo) 1979 * ''Shampoo Ōji no Bouken'' シャンプー王子のぼうけん (art by Makoto Kubota) 2004 * ''Shampoo Ōji to Kitanai Kotoba'' シャンプー王子ときたないことば (art by Makoto Kubota) 2005 * ''Shampoo Ōji to Daiakutou'' シャンプー王子と大あくとう (art by Makoto Kubota) 2006


Lyrics

As Keiko Nagita * ''
Candy Candy is a Japanese series created by Kyoko Mizuki. The main character, Candice "Candy" White Ardley is a blonde girl with freckles, large emerald green eyes and long hair, worn in pigtails with bows. ''Candy Candy'' first appeared as a mang ...
'' キャンディ・キャンディ (composition:
Takeo Watanabe Takeo Watanabe' Animeland Retrieved November 11, 2009. was a Japanese musician and composer. In addition to composing the well known theme song for ''Cutie Honey'' he has also composed music for multiple anime television series and films includ ...
, performance:
Mitsuko Horie is a Japanese actress, voice actress and singer. She was born in Yamato, Kanagawa. She has voiced several characters throughout her career, such as Sailor Galaxia in '' Sailor Moon: Sailor Stars'' and Remi in the Nippon Animation World Master ...
) * '' Ashita ga Suki'' あしたがすき (composition: Takeo Watanabe, performance:Mitsuko Horie) * ''Futari kiri no Lullaby'' ふたりきりのララバイ (composition: Juichi Sase, performance: Ruo Megimi) * ''Tazunebito futagoza'' 尋ね人ふたご座 (composition: Juichi Sase, performance:Ruo Megimi) * ''Ame no Suizokukan'' 雨の水族館 (composition: Satsuya Iwasawa, performance:Ruo Megimi) * ''Shabondama Love'' しゃぼんだまラブ (composition: Masami Koizumi, performance:Ruo Megimi) * ''Shiriau Maekara Zutto Suki'' 知りあう前からずっと好き (composition:
Toru Okada TORU or Toru may refer to: *TORU, spacecraft system *Toru (given name), Japanese male given name *Toru, Pakistan Toru Mardan Toru is a village and union council in Mardan District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It has an altitude of 291 m (958 fe ...
, performance:
Yoko Ishida is a Japanese singer. She is known for having performed theme songs for anime shows such as ''Prétear'', '' Ai Yori Aoshi'', the '' Ah! My Goddess'' TV series and the ''Strike Witches'' series, as well as for having sung for the Para Para Max ...
) * ''Shizuku wa Anata no Sign'' しずくはあなたのサイン (composition: Toru Okada, performance:Mitsuko Horie) * ''Uwasa Shitteruwa'' 噂知ってるわ (composition and performance: Miyuki Yokoyama) * ''Shampoo Ōji no Bouken'' シャンプー王子の冒険 (composition:
Hironobu Kageyama is a Japanese singer and composer prominent in the soundtracks for anime, video game and tokusatsu productions. He is sometimes called Kami (Kei) by his fans. Kageyama got his big break at age 16, as lead singer of the rock band Lazy. By the ea ...
, performance:
Ikuko Ikuko (written: 郁子 or 育子) is a feminine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: *, Japanese politician *, Japanese character designer and animation director *, Japanese classical violinist and composer *, Japanese field ...
) * ''Shampoo Ōji no Komoriuta'' シャンプー王子の子守唄 (composition: Hironobu Kageyama, performance: Mayu Miyauchi)


References

* * * Kenji, Ando. ''Fuuin Sakuhin no Nazo 2'' 封印作品の謎 2. Ohta Publishing Co. (2006) * Saiko, Ito. ''Manga Gensakusha Interviewers'' まんが原作者インタビューズ. Dobunshoin (1999) *


Notes


External links


Mizuki's official site (in Japanese)
(English/Japanese) *

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mizuki, Kyoko 1949 births Manga artists Women manga artists Japanese female comics artists Japanese women novelists Living people Winner of Kodansha Manga Award (Shōjo)