Kymulga Mill And Covered Bridge
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Kymulga Mill & Covered Bridge are two locally owned historic landmarks located at Kymulga Park in Talladega County, Alabama, United States. The park is on Grist Mill Road (CR 46) off State Route 76 about northeast of the city of
Childersburg Childersburg is a city in Talladega County in the U.S. state of Alabama. It was incorporated in 1889. At the 2020 census, the population was 4,754. It has a history dating back before 1540, when it was noted as a village of the Coosa Nation vi ...
. Both structures, dating back to the American Civil War, were restored in 1974 and were listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 29, 1976. The Childersburg Heritage Committee purchased the tract in 1988, and with help from the Alabama Historical Commission and the Talladega County Commission, established Kymulga Park. More structural renovations were made as well. There is an admission charge to visit the park, with proceeds being used for upkeep of all structures and nature trails within this historic recreation area. Kymulga Park was acquired by the City of Childersburg in June 2011. It is currently managed by the Childersburg Historic Preservation Commission.


Kymulga Mill

Kymulga Mill is a working gristmill built in 1864 by German contractor G.E. Morris for
Confederate Army The Confederate States Army, also called the Confederate Army or the Southern Army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fighting ...
Major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
George H. Forney George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presiden ...
, who was later promoted to
lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
. Forney died at the
Battle of the Wilderness The Battle of the Wilderness was fought on May 5–7, 1864, during the American Civil War. It was the first battle of Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant's 1864 Virginia Overland Campaign against General Robert E. Lee and the Confederate Arm ...
in Virginia before construction was completed, but his wife allowed Morris to finish it. Union Army soldiers burned most of the gristmills throughout the area during the Civil War, but Kymulga Mill was missed. The mill was sold four times before being purchased by the Childersburg Heritage Committee from latest owner Edward Donahoo in 1988, though it remained in active service through many of those years. Three water powered turbines ran the four-story mill, including lights, grain elevator and
millstone Millstones or mill stones are stones used in gristmills, for grinding wheat or other grains. They are sometimes referred to as grindstones or grinding stones. Millstones come in pairs: a convex stationary base known as the ''bedstone'' and ...
s used for grinding grain. Two of its five sets are French buhrs, thought to be the hardest rock in the world. Kymulga Mill continues to operate to this day, though under electricity, still making corn meal with its huge millstones. The building is now a tourist attraction open for guided tours. It also serves as a gift shop and park office.


Kymulga Covered Bridge

The Kymulga Covered Bridge is a wood & metal combination style covered bridge that spans
Talladega Creek Talladega may refer to: *Talladega, Alabama, a city in northern Alabama, USA *Talladega County, Alabama, which has the city of Talladega as its seat *Talladega National Forest in Alabama *Battle of Talladega, fought between the Tennessee militia an ...
, located just east of Kymulga Mill within Kymulga Park. Built in 1861, the bridge is a Howe truss construction over a single span. ''See also:'' The Kymulga Covered Bridge is one of two 19th-century covered bridges extant in Alabama still remaining at its original location; the
Waldo Covered Bridge The Waldo Covered Bridge, also known as the Riddle Mill Covered Bridge, is a privately owned wood & metal combination style covered bridge that spans Talladega Creek in Talladega County, Alabama, United States. It is located off State Route 77 ju ...
, also located in Talladega County, is the other. The bridge once provided access to the Old Georgia Road or the
McIntosh Road McIntosh Road is a historic Native American route in the northern part of the U.S. states of Alabama and Georgia. It was named for the prominent Creek Indian chief William McIntosh, a leader of the Lower Towns. He helped improve it in the ear ...
, a Native American trade route which was used by settlers and frontiersmen who ventured the area. Eventually, farms and communities spawned along the former trail. The United States government purchased land adjacent to Kymulga Mill in 1941 for the Alabama Ordnance Works, a military installation. Settlements within the tract had to be relocated. Today, the Kymulga Covered Bridge leads park visitors to a series of nature trails north of Talladega Creek. People may still find remnants of the Old Georgia Road, as well as other traces of the past.


See also

* List of Alabama covered bridges * List of historic gristmills


References


Further reading

*


External links


Kymulga Grist Mill, Park & Covered Bridge
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kymulga Mill and Covered Bridge National Register of Historic Places in Talladega County, Alabama Transportation buildings and structures in Talladega County, Alabama Watermills in the United States Industrial buildings completed in 1864 Grinding mills on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama Mill museums in the United States Grinding mills in Alabama Bridges completed in 1861 Wooden bridges in Alabama Covered bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama 1861 establishments in Alabama Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama