Kushana Bush
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Kushana Bush (born 1983) is a New Zealand artist based in
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
. She is best known for her paintings which typically blend historic and contemporary styles. Bush has won several awards for her works and has held international exhibitions.


Work and career

Bush's
gouache Gouache (; ), body color, or opaque watercolor is a water-medium paint consisting of natural pigment, water, a binding agent (usually gum arabic or dextrin), and sometimes additional inert material. Gouache is designed to be opaque. Gouache h ...
on paper paintings are known for their level of meticulous detail, use of flattened perspective, decorative patterning, and chalky colours. Her unique style of painting blends influences from the history of figurative art, drawing on medieval
illuminated manuscript An illuminated manuscript is a formally prepared document where the text is often supplemented with flourishes such as borders and miniature illustrations. Often used in the Roman Catholic Church for prayers, liturgical services and psalms, the ...
s like the
book of hours The book of hours is a Christian devotional book used to pray the canonical hours. The use of a book of hours was especially popular in the Middle Ages and as a result, they are the most common type of surviving medieval illuminated manuscrip ...
, through to Giotto's frescoes, Japanese Shunga art,
Mughal painting Mughal painting is a style of painting on paper confined to miniature (illuminated manuscript), miniatures either as book illustrations or as single works to be kept in albums (muraqqa), from the territory of the Mughal Empire in South Asia. It e ...
,
Persian miniature A Persian miniature (Persian: نگارگری ایرانی ''negârgari Irâni'') is a small Persian painting on paper, whether a book illustration or a separate work of art intended to be kept in an album of such works called a ''muraqqa''. The ...
s, Dutch religious paintings, Korean still life and folk art. The English painter
Stanley Spencer Sir Stanley Spencer, CBE RA (30 June 1891 – 14 December 1959) was an English painter. Shortly after leaving the Slade School of Art, Spencer became well known for his paintings depicting Biblical scenes occurring as if in Cookham, the small ...
is also a key influence for the artist, as are facets of global popular culture and fashion. As curator Lauren Gutsell explains: "These disparate sources bind Bush's works to both the past and the present; the historical and the contemporary. Human interactions, humour, ambiguity, dramatic tension and intimate scale are her tools to draw viewers into a private conversation and, in some cases, a spiritual space." Bush's early works often focussed on injured characters, giving the works something of the air of Mexican
retablo A retablo is a devotional painting, especially a small popular or folk art one using iconography derived from traditional Catholic church art. More generally ''retablo'' is also the Spanish term for a retable or reredos above an altar, whether ...
art, though this feature has been largely absent from her more recent work. Bush received an Arts Foundation New Generation Award in 2013, and undertook the
Frances Hodgkins Fellowship The Frances Hodgkins Fellowship, established in 1962, is one of New Zealand's premier arts residencies. The list of past fellows includes many of New Zealand's most notable artists. The position is based at the University of Otago in Dunedin, New ...
at the University of Otago in 2011. In 2009, the artist won the Art and Australia Contemporary Art Award, and undertook an Arts Centre/Asia NZ Foundation Residency at the National Art studio, Changdong, Seoul. Bush's work is held in institutions across New Zealand as well as the
Queensland Art Gallery The Queensland Art Gallery (QAG) is an art museum located in South Bank, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The gallery is part of QAGOMA. It complements the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) building, situated only away. The Queensland Art Gallery ...
,
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
, National Gallery Victoria. She is represented by Darren Knight Gallery in Sydney and Brett McDowell Gallery in Dunedin.


Life

Bush was born in Dunedin to English parents. Her father had studied art at
Winchester School of Art Winchester School of Art is the art school of the University of Southampton, situated 10 miles (14 km) north of Southampton in the city of Winchester near the south coast of England. History The Winchester School of Art was founded in 187 ...
, but did not complete a degree course. His interests in Asian history led to his daughter being named for the
Kushan Empire The Kushan Empire ( grc, Βασιλεία Κοσσανῶν; xbc, Κυϸανο, ; sa, कुषाण वंश; Brahmi: , '; BHS: ; xpr, 𐭊𐭅𐭔𐭍 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓, ; zh, 貴霜 ) was a syncretic empire, formed by the Yuezhi, i ...
, and the young Kushana's childhood was lived surrounded by books on Asian history and art. Bush went to Wakari Primary School and
Balmacewen Intermediate School Balmacewen Intermediate School is a state co-educational intermediate school located in Wakari, Dunedin, New Zealand. It has 18 regular classrooms and 4 technology classes, involving Hard Materials, Food Technology, Textiles, and Art. Famous A ...
before studying at
Otago Girls' High School , motto_translation = The Right Education Makes The Heart As Strong As Oak , type = State , grades = 9 - 13 , grades_label = Years , gender = Girls-only , established = ; years ago , address = 41 Tennyson Street ...
. Bush completed a Bachelor of Fine Arts majoring in painting at the Dunedin School of Art in 2004.


Recent exhibitions featuring the artist's work

* "Contemporary Art from Asia and the Pacific: Selected works from QAGOMA's Asia Pacific Triennial",
Fundacion Centro Cultural Palacio La Moneda, Santiago, Chile ''Fundacion NYC'' is a mix album by Welsh DJ Sasha. The album is recorded using the Ableton Live software and the album bears the name of his monthly residency nights in New York and Los Angeles. Track listing # Badger - "Rise of the Machine" ...
, (until 1 December 2019) * "Here we are",
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
, Sydney, (24 August to 13 October 2019) * "The 9th Asian Pacific Triennial of Contemporary Art,"
Queensland Art Gallery The Queensland Art Gallery (QAG) is an art museum located in South Bank, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The gallery is part of QAGOMA. It complements the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) building, situated only away. The Queensland Art Gallery ...
& Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane (2019). * "National Gallery of Victoria Triennial,"
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and most visited art museum. The NGV houses an encyclopedic art collection across two ...
, Melbourne (2018). * "The Burning Hours," Te Uru Waitakere Contemporary Gallery, Auckland (2017–18). * "Grayson Perry / Kushana Bush," City Gallery Wellington Te Whare Toi, Wellington (2015–16).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bush, Kushana 1983 births Living people New Zealand painters New Zealand women artists Artists from Dunedin People educated at Otago Girls' High School