Kurume Domain
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was a Japanese
domain Domain may refer to: Mathematics *Domain of a function, the set of input values for which the (total) function is defined **Domain of definition of a partial function **Natural domain of a partial function **Domain of holomorphy of a function * Do ...
of the
Edo period The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional '' daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was characte ...
. It was associated with
Chikugo Province is the name of a former province of Japan in the area that is today the southern part of Fukuoka Prefecture on Kyūshū. It was sometimes called or , with Chikuzen Province. Chikugo was bordered by Hizen, Chikuzen, Bungo, and Higo Provin ...
in modern-day
Fukuoka Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyūshū. Fukuoka Prefecture has a population of 5,109,323 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of 4,986 Square kilometre, km2 (1,925 sq mi). Fukuoka Prefecture borders S ...
on the island of Kyushu. In the
han system ( ja, 藩, "domain") is a Japanese historical term for the Estate (land), estate of a daimyo in the Edo period (1603–1868) and early Meiji (era), Meiji period (1868–1912).Louis Frédéric, Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Han"in ''Japan En ...
, Kurume was a
political Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
and
economic An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services. In general, it is defined as a social domain that emphasize the practices, discourses, and material expressions associated with the ...
abstraction based on periodic
cadastral A cadastre or cadaster is a comprehensive recording of the real estate or real property's metes-and-bounds of a country.Jo Henssen, ''Basic Principles of the Main Cadastral Systems in the World,'/ref> Often it is represented graphically in a cad ...
surveys and projected agricultural yields. In other words, the domain was defined in terms of '' kokudaka'', not land area. This was different from the
feudalism Feudalism, also known as the feudal system, was the combination of the legal, economic, military, cultural and political customs that flourished in medieval Europe between the 9th and 15th centuries. Broadly defined, it was a way of structur ...
of the West.


List of ''daimyōs''

The hereditary ''
daimyō were powerful Japanese magnates, feudal lords who, from the 10th century to the early Meiji period in the middle 19th century, ruled most of Japan from their vast, hereditary land holdings. They were subordinate to the shogun and nominal ...
s'' were head of the clan and head of the domain. At Kurume, the Tokugawa ''shōguns'' granted 210,000 '' koku'' to the
Arima clan The is a Japanese samurai family. Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). ''Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon''; Papinot, (2003).html" ;"title="DF 6-7 of 80">"Arima," ''Nobiliare du Japon'', pp. 2-3 DF__...
_from_1620_to_1868.Edmond_Papinot.html" ;"title="DF 6-7 of 80/nowiki>">DF ...
from 1620 to 1868.Edmond Papinot">Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). ''Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon''; Papinot, (2003)
"Arima" at ''Nobiliare du Japon'', pp. 2–3
retrieved 2013-4-4.
Arima clan The is a Japanese samurai family. Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). ''Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon''; Papinot, (2003).html" ;"title="DF 6-7 of 80">"Arima," ''Nobiliare du Japon'', pp. 2-3 [PDF 6-7 of 80/nowiki>">DF ...
, 1620–1868 (''fudai''; 210,000 ''koku'') # , 1620–1642Louis-Frédéric, Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)
"Arima Toyouji"
in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 45.
# , 1642–1655 # , 1655–1668 # , 1668–1705 # , 1705–1706 # , 1706–1729 # , 1729–1783 # , 1784–1812 # , 1812–1844 # , 1844–1846 # , 1846–1871 The Arima clan leaders became viscounts in the Meiji period.


Genealogy (simplified)

*Arima Noriyori, Lord of Sanda (1533–1602) ** I. Toyouji, 1st ''daimyō'' of Kurume (cr. 1620) (1569–1642; r. 1620–1642) *** II. Tadayori, 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1603–1655; r. 1642–1655) **** III. Yoritoshi, 3rd ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1652–1668; r. 1655–1668) **** IV. Yorimoto, 4th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1654–1705; r. 1668–1705) ***** V. Yorimune, 5th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1685–1706; r. 1705–1706) ** A daughter, who m. Ishino (Akamatsu) Ujimitsu (1553–1606) *** Akamatsu **** Ishino ***** Ishino ****** Ishino Norikazu ******* VI. Arima Norifusa, 6th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1674–1738; r. 1707–1729) ******** VII. Yoriyuki, 7th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1714–1783; r. 1729–1783) ********* VIII. Yoritaka, 8th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1746–1812; r. 1783–1812) ********** Yorinao (1779-1805) *********** IX. Yorinori, 9th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1797–1844; r. 1812–1844) ************ X. Yorito, 10th ''daimyō'' of Kurume (1822–1846; r. 1844–1846) ************* XI. Yorishige, 11th ''daimyō'', 1st Governor (1828–1893; ''daimyō'': 1846–1869; Governor: 1869-1871) ************** Yoritsumu, 1st Count (1864–1927; Count: 1884) *************** Yoriyasu, 2nd Count (1884–1957; Count: 1927–1947) **************** Yorichika (1918–1980) ***************** Yorinaka (b. 1959) Genealogy (jp)
/ref>


See also

* List of Han * Abolition of the han system


References


External links


"Kurume" at Edo 300
{{Authority control Domains of Japan Kurume 1871 disestablishments in Japan History of Fukuoka Prefecture