Kurt S. Browning
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Kurt S. Browning is an American
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
politician and former
Secretary of State of Florida The Secretary of State of Florida is an executive officer of the state government of the U.S. state of Florida, established since the original 1838 state constitution. Like the corresponding officials in other states, the original charge of the ...
. He currently serves as
Superintendent of Schools In the American education system, a superintendent or superintendent of schools is an administrator or manager in charge of a number of public schools or a school district, a local government body overseeing public schools. All school principa ...
for
Pasco County Pasco County is located on the west central coast of the U.S. state of Florida. According to the 2020 census, the population was 561,691. Its county seat is Dade City, and its largest city is Zephyrhills. The county is named after Samuel Pasco ...
, Florida.


Career

Kurt S. Browning's political career began in 1975 when he started working in the Pasco County Supervisor of Elections office. In 1980, he was elected as the Pasco Supervisor himself, as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
. At 22 years old, he was the youngest county elections official in Florida history. He served in that position for 26 years, until his appointment as Secretary of State. During that time, Browning also served as the President of the Florida State Association of Supervisors of Elections, as a member of Governor Jeb Bush's Task Force on Election Procedures, Standards and Technology, and as a member of the State Planning Committee for the
Help America Vote Act The Help America Vote Act of 2002 (), or HAVA, is a United States federal law which passed in the House 357-48 and 92-2 in the Senate and was signed into law by President Bush on October 29, 2002.United States Department of Justice Civil Rights ...
. Browning changed his party affiliation to Republican in 2002.


Secretary of State

Governor-elect
Charlie Crist Charles Joseph Crist Jr. (; born July 24, 1956) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 44th governor of Florida from 2007 to 2011 and as the U.S. representative for from 2017 to 2022. Crist has been a member of the Democratic ...
announced his appointment of Browning as Secretary of State in December 2006. Browning served in that position until April 2010, when he resigned to comply with state retirement pension compensation laws. While out of office, he was honorary chairman of the failed campaign opposing two anti-
gerrymandering In representative democracies, gerrymandering (, originally ) is the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the intent to create undue advantage for a party, group, or socioeconomic class within the constituency. The m ...
constitutional amendments on the 2010 ballot, the "Fair Districts" Amendments 5 and 6. He was re-appointed Secretary of State by Governor
Rick Scott Richard Lynn Scott ( Myers, born December 1, 1952) is an American politician serving as the junior United States senator from Florida since 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he was the 45th governor of Florida from 2011 to 2019. Scott ...
in January 2011. During his two stints as secretary, Browning oversaw the state's defense of several lawsuits challenging Florida's voting laws. He also oversaw the transition from using touchscreen voting machines to paper optical scan machines, even though as Supervisor of Elections he was a strong advocate of touchscreen technology. Responsible for the Division of Corporations, which manages corporate filings, Browning eliminated paper records and instituted electronic filing for businesses, including a searchable public website.


Superintendent of Schools

Browning announced his resignation as Secretary of State on January 11, 2012, effective February 17, 2012. Several weeks later, he announced that he would run for Pasco County Superintendent of Schools. He was elected to that position on November 6, 2012, after defeating two-term incumbent Heather Fiorentino in the Republican primary.


First Term

During his first term, the school district saw a dramatic decrease in school performance. Performance grades assigned by the state showed that: * only three schools out of 79 raised their grade one letter, while 40 schools decreased one letter and 11 schools decreased by two letter-grades, * there were 50 C or D rated schools in 2016, as compared to only 27 in 2012, and * there was a near quadrupling of elementary schools on the state's low-300 list. Browning made many questionable decisions during his first term, admitting that he tried to do too much but often not well. One was to eliminate school literacy, media center, and technology specialists, which he was later forced to rescind, admitting he had removed too much expertise from the schools. A union president representing school district employees directly related this decision to the declining test scores evidenced during his first term. A school board member also charged him with removing too much institutional knowledge from the district offices, creating unneeded new levels of bureaucracy, and taking away creativity from teachers by mandating when they should teach curriculum standards and the need for quarterly tests.


Second Term

Despite poor school performance statistics and questionable business decisions, Browning was reelected for a second term, running unopposed in 2016. Almost immediately, school performance and his business decisions were again questioned. Preliminary graduation rates released in December 2016 showed that only four of 13 high schools in the district increased their graduation rate over the previous year. Also, while presiding over a contentious rezoning issue within two different areas in the school district, Browning suggested different boundaries to the school board than committees of principals and parents that were set up to study the issue of overcrowded schools recommended. Journalism students at Fivay High School called Browning out on his circumvention of Florida Department of Education’s Class Size Laws, reporting that their classes had 40+ students. Possibly because local news stations caught onto this (and enraged parents started activating for his resignation on social media), Browning did not take it kindly. Browning showed up during school hours to tell the students they were spreading misinformation. Residents from both sides of the issue alleged bias during the process. Those arguments were given more credence when Browning himself admitted that he did not intend to alter the committee proposals, but then did so anyway, explaining that he made his comment thinking the committees would act differently. And once again, Browning had to walk back previous business decisions that he made, this time reversing the changes he made to his administrative team in his first term, instead reverting to the more traditional model that he upended with his previous decision.


2020 Election

As the 2020 Pasco County Superintendent Election came closer, Browning‘s face was once again on social media posts calling for his resignation. The main reason for this wave of criticism was because Browning demoted his main opponent David LaRoche, Principal of Hudson High School, to Vice-Principal at Mitchell High School. Many Hudson High students and parents believed the move to be politically motivated, and one that was not in the best interest for their school’s growth. In addition, in his candidate interview in July, Browning was accused of making a racist remark. In the video Browning said, “I'm not talking about your super bright kids, I'm talking about your kids of color,” in reference to a question about the College Board awarding Pasco County to be their AP District of the Year. Pasco County students on Twitter explained their outrage by, once again, calling for his resignation - and suggested Pasco County voters vote LaRoche for Superintendent. Despite the controversy, Browning overwhelmingly defeated LaRoche in the Republican primary and won the General Election in November. In June 2022, Browning announced he would not run for a fourth term.


Background

Browning is a native Floridian. He received a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
and a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
in
public administration Public Administration (a form of governance) or Public Policy and Administration (an academic discipline) is the implementation of public policy, administration of government establishment (public governance), management of non-profit establ ...
from the
University of South Florida The University of South Florida (USF) is a public research university with its main campus located in Tampa, Florida, and other campuses in St. Petersburg and Sarasota. It is one of 12 members of the State University System of Florida. USF is ...
. He has been involved in the Pasco County community for much of his career, including service as President of Downtown Dade City Main Street, Inc., and involvement with organizations including the
Boy Scouts of America The Boy Scouts of America (BSA, colloquially the Boy Scouts) is one of the largest scouting organizations and one of the largest youth organizations in the United States, with about 1.2 million youth participants. The BSA was founded i ...
and the Pasco County
United Way United Way is an international network of over 1,800 local nonprofit fundraising affiliates. United Way was the largest nonprofit organization in the United States by donations from the public, prior to 2016. United Way organizations raise funds ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Browning, Kurt S. Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Election people Florida Republicans Secretaries of State of Florida University of South Florida alumni People from Dade City, Florida