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is a
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
located in Shiribeshi,
Hokkaido is Japan's second largest island and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō from Honshu; the two islands are connected by the undersea railway Seikan Tunnel. The la ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. As of 24 May 2020 the town had an estimated population of 2,739, and a
density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the substance's mass per unit of volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' can also be used. Mathematical ...
of 7.2 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 345.65 km2.


Geography

Kuromatsunai is located in the southern part of Shiribeshi Subprefecture and while close to both the
Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h ...
and the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
, the town itself has no coastline. The Shubuto River and Kuromatsunai River flow through Kuromatsunai. The town, being the northernmost area of Japan in which beech trees grow naturally, has had the beech tree designated a natural treasure.


Neighboring towns and village

* Shiribeshi Subprefecture ** Suttsu ** Rankoshi ** Shimamaki *
Iburi Subprefecture is a subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. Geography Located in south-central Hokkaido, Iburi stretches East-West and North-South. Iburi covers an area of . Iburi borders Oshima Subprefecture to the West, Shiribeshi, Ishikari, an ...
** Toyoura *
Oshima Subprefecture is a subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. As of 2004 it had a population of 456,621 and an area of 3,715.38 km2. Hakodate Airport is located in the City of Hakodate. Geography The subprefecture is located on the Oshima Penins ...
** Oshamambe


Climate


History

*1902: Kuromatsunai Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1915: Neppu Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1923: Tarukishi Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1955: Kuromatsunai Village, Neppu Village, and a part of Tarukishi Village are merged to form the new village of Miwa. *1959: Miwa Village becomes Miwa Town. *1959: Miwa is renamed Kuromatsunai.


Transportation

*
Hakodate Main Line The is a railway line connecting the cities of Hakodate and Asahikawa via Sapporo in Hokkaido, Japan. It is one of the trunk lines operated by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The Sawara Line, a 35 km loop line from Ōnuma to Mo ...
:
Kuromatsunai Station is a railway station in Kuromatsunai, Suttsu District, Hokkaidō, Japan. Lines *Hokkaido Railway Company **Hakodate Main Line Station S30 Layout Kuromatsunai Station has a single side platform (platform 1) and an island platform An islan ...
- Neppu Station * : Kuromatsunai JCT * : Kuromatsunai JCT - Kuromatsunai-minami IC - Kuromatsunai IC *


Sister city

*
Seiyo, Ehime 270px, Kaimei Gakko 270px, Aerial view of Unomachi neighborhood of Seiyo 270px, Onogahara in Seiyo is a city located in Ehime Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 35,456 in 17627 households and a population density of 69 ...
(since 1993)Interaction with Kuromatsunai
/ref>


Education

* Junior high schools ** Kuromatsunai Junior High School ** Shiroikawa Junior High School * Elementary schools ** Kuromatsunai Elementary School ** Shiroikawa Elementary School


References


External links

*
Official Website
Towns in Hokkaido {{Hokkaido-geo-stub