Kurohimeyama Hideo (12 November 1948 – 25 April 2019), born as Hideo Tanaka, was a
sumo
is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by thr ...
wrestler from
Ōmi,
Niigata,
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
.
Career
Growing up he was not a fan of sumo, preferring
professional wrestling. However he decided to try professional sumo after completing junior high primarily to relieve the burden on his family, as they were poor with his father relying on migrant work. He was surprised to discover after joining sumo that his professional wrestling hero
Rikidozan had started out as a sumo wrestler. He was recruited by
Tatsunami stable, whose stablemaster, ex-''
yokozuna''
Haguroyama, was also a
Niigata Prefecture native. He made his professional debut in March 1964. He was given the ''
shikona'' of Kurohimeyama after a mountain range in
Itoigawa
is a city located in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 41,333, and a population density of 55 persons per km2. The total area of the city is .
Geography
Itoigawa is located in the far southwestern corner of ...
. The stable was large, with around 60 wrestlers, and he was expected to get up early to begin training, which was not a problem for him as he had had an early morning newspaper round as a child. Moving up the ranks he was a personal attendant or ''
tsukebito'' to
Annenyama and former ''
ōzeki''
Wakahaguro
Wakahaguro Tomoaki (25 November 1934 – 2 March 1969) was a sumo wrestler from Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. His highest rank was '' ōzeki.''
Career
A former swimming champion while at junior high school, Wakahaguro made his professional debut ...
. He made the ''
jūryō'' division in March 1969 (alongside stablemate
Asahikuni
, born April 25, 1947, as is a former sumo wrestler from Hokkaidō, Japan. His highest rank was '' ōzeki''. After his retirement he set up Ōshima stable which he ran from 1980 until he left the Japan Sumo Association in 2012 upon reaching the ...
and also
Mienoumi) and reached the top ''
makuuchi'' division just two tournaments later in July 1969.
After he was re-promoted to the top division in November 1969 he fought there for 71 consecutive tournaments and 1065 matches, never missing a single bout. He made his ''
sanyaku'' debut at ''
komusubi'' in November 1970 and although he only scored six wins against nine losses, he defeated ''yokozuna''
Taihō in this tournament. His highest rank was ''
sekiwake'', which he finally obtained in July 1974.
He made 18 appearances in the lower ''sanyaku'' ranks (''sekiwake'' or ''komusubi)'' but unusually for someone with that level of success never won a tournament championship ''(
yusho)'' in any division. He was twice runner-up in the top division however, in November 1971 (where he defeated the eventual winner, ''
yokozuna''
Kitanofuji, to earn the first of his six career ''
kinboshi'') and in November 1973 (where he also defeated the tournament winner
Wajima, but only by default, as the ''yokozuna'' had injured himself the previous day and withdrew). Both of these were 11–4 performances. He had another resurgence in late 1978 and early 1979, where for three straight tournaments he earned a
special prize – one Fighting Spirit and two Outstanding Performance – and defeated a ''yokozuna'' (
Kitanoumi twice and Wajima once). His other ''kinboshi'' came against
Kotozakura in March 1973 and Kitanoumi in May 1975. He had four career wins over Kitanoumi in total when he was at the ''yokozuna'' rank, although one was when Kurohimeyama was ranked as a ''sekiwake'' (in May 1977) so he did not get a ''kinboshi'' credit on that occasion. His final ''makuuchi'' tournament was in July 1981, and he retired three tournaments later when demotion to ''
makushita'' was certain. His final career record was 677 wins against 691 losses, with just two absences early in his career, in the ''
sandanme'' division.
Retirement from sumo
He retired in January 1982 and became an
elder
An elder is someone with a degree of seniority or authority.
Elder or elders may refer to:
Positions Administrative
* Elder (administrative title), a position of authority
Cultural
* North American Indigenous elder, a person who has and tr ...
in the
Japan Sumo Association. He worked as a coach at
Tatsunami stable, and his two sons were both wrestlers there under the ''
shikona'' of Haguronada and Hagurokuni. He borrowed the Nishikijima, Yamahibiki, Dekiyama and Kitajin elder names before permanently acquiring the Takekuma name in 1988,
upon the mandatory retirement of ex-''sekiwake''
Kitanonada
Kitanonada Noboru (February 1, 1923 – January 8, 2002), born Noboru Ogata, was a sumo wrestler from Abashiri, Hokkaido, Japan. His highest rank was ''sekiwake.'' He was ranked in the top ''makuuchi'' division from 1950 until 1962 and earned ten ...
(who was his father-in-law, as he had married Kitanonada's daughter in 1973). Following the retirement of Tatsunami's stablemaster (ex-Annenyama) in 1999 he branched out to open up his own
Takekuma stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, one of the Dewanoumi group of stables. It broke off from Sakaigawa stable by its founder, former '' ōzeki'' Gōeidō Gōtarō, and officially opened in February 2022. In May 2022 Nishikawa (now Gōnoyama) became the ...
, not wishing to overshadow Tatsunami's new stablemaster (ex-''komusubi''
Asahiyutaka) who was some 20 years his junior. He took his sons with him, but Takekuma attracted no new recruits and folded in 2004 after only five years when his only remaining wrestler (Hagurokuni) retired.
He moved to
Tomozuna stable in an assistant coach role, and reached the Sumo Association's mandatory retirement age of 65 in November 2013.
His grandson Toranosuke joined
Sakaigawa stable (wanting the challenge of joining a stable with no connection to his grandfather's) in May 2018 and fights as Tanakayama.
He suffered a
cerebral infarction in March 2018, and died at the age of 70 on 25 April 2019 from pneumonia.
Fighting style
He was primarily a pusher-thruster, his most common winning ''
kimarite'' or technique being ''oshi dashi'' or push out. Due to his strong ''
tachi–ai'' or initial charge he was nicknamed ''degoichi'' after the
D51 steam locomotive.
Career record
See also
*
Glossary of sumo terms
*
List of past sumo wrestlers
*
List of sumo tournament top division runners-up
*
List of sumo tournament second division champions
*
List of sekiwake
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kurohimeyama, Hideo
1948 births
2019 deaths
Japanese sumo wrestlers
Sumo people from Niigata Prefecture
Sekiwake
Deaths from pneumonia in Japan