The Kurilpa Bridge (originally known as the Tank Street Bridge) is a 63 million
pedestrian and bicycle bridge over the
Brisbane River
The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay on the Coral Sea. John Oxley, the first European to explore the river, named it after the Go ...
in
Brisbane,
Queensland,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. The bridge connects Kurilpa Point in
South Brisbane to Tank Street in the
Brisbane central business district. In 2011, the bridge was judged World Transport Building of the Year at the
World Architecture Festival.
Baulderstone built the bridge and the company's design team included
Cox Rayner Architects
Cox may refer to:
* Cox (surname), including people with the name
Companies
* Cox Enterprises, a media and communications company
** Cox Communications, cable provider
** Cox Media Group, a company that owns television and radio stations
** ...
and
Arup Engineers.
A sod turning ceremony was held at Kurilpa Park, South Brisbane on 12 December 2007. The bridge was opened on 4 October 2009 by
Queensland Premier Anna Bligh
Anna Maria Bligh (born 14 July 1960) is a lobbyist and former Australian politician who served as the 37th Premier of Queensland, in office from 2007 to 2012 as leader of the Labor Party. She was the first woman to hold either position. In 2 ...
.
Structure
Kurilpa Bridge is the world's largest hybrid
tensegrity bridge.
Only the horizontal spars conform to tensegrity principles. The Kurilpa Bridge is a multiple-mast, cable-stay structure based on principles of tensegrity producing a synergy between balanced tension and compression components to create a light structure which is incredibly strong.
The bridge is long with a main span of and features two large viewing and relaxation platforms, two rest areas, and a continuous all-weather canopy for the entire length of the bridge. A canopy is supported by a secondary tensegrity structure.
It is estimated that of structural steel including of helical strand cable are incorporated into the bridge.
The bridge structure comprises 18 structural steel bridge decks, 20 structural steel masts and 16 horizontal spars or in layman's terms horizontal masts. 72 precast concrete deck slabs sit on the main bridge deck and are secured to the steel structure and together by in-situ concrete stitch pours . The complex cabling system comprises 80 main galvanised helical strand cables and 252 tensegrity cables that are made from superduplex stainless steel . The piecing together of these elements was the highest risk on the project, where any error in the dimension of one of the elements would have halted the critical path of the project. The superstructure was within 13mm of its planned vertical position in its final state at the centre of the bridge .
The bridge is lit with a sophisticated
LED
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor Electronics, device that Light#Light sources, emits light when Electric current, current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy i ...
lighting system which can be programmed to produce an array of different lighting effects. Depending on lighting configurations, 75%-100% of the power required is provided by
solar energy
Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the Sun that is harnessed using a range of technologies such as solar power to generate electricity, solar thermal energy (including solar water heating), and solar architecture. It is an essenti ...
.
All electrical work was done by Stowe Australia.
Naming competition
A public competition was held to decide on a new name for the bridge. On 23 November 2008 it was announced that the winning entry was Kurilpa Bridge, submitted by Shane Spargo of Nundah, Queensland. The name reflects the Australian Aboriginal word for the South Brisbane and West End area, and means "place for
water rats".
Gallery
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
25 February 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction2.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
8 March 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction3.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
16 March 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction4.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
4 April 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction5.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
16 April 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction6.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
24 April 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction7.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
19 July 2009
Image:KurilpaBridgeConstruction8.JPG, Kurilpa Bridge Construction
21 July 2009
File:2010-04 Kurilpa Bridge.jpg, Kurilpa Bridge at night
April 2010
File:Brisbane_(6868660143).jpg, Kurilpa Bridge, Brisbane at night
15 November 2011
See also
*
Bridges over the Brisbane River
References
External links
Department of Public Works information page* ABC "By Design" interview with Michael Raynor (April 2010
Australian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved 2010-05-03. (including 12 mins of audio)
Structurae: Kurilpa Bridge.Retrieved 16 March 2018.
{{Brisbane bridges navigation
Bridges in Brisbane
Bridges over the Brisbane River
Bridges completed in 2009
Cable-stayed bridges in Australia
Pedestrian bridges in Australia
Steel bridges in Australia
South Brisbane, Queensland
Brisbane central business district
2009 establishments in Australia