Kuledibi
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Kuledibi ("''foot of the tower''" in
Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...
) is a quarter of İstanbul's
Beyoğlu Beyoğlu (, ota, بك‌اوغلی, script=Arab) is a district on the European side of İstanbul, Turkey, separated from the old city (historic peninsula of Constantinople) by the Golden Horn. It was known as the region of Pera (Πέρα, meani ...
district. The term is generally used to describe the surrounding areas around the Galata Tower. The region extends to the streets parallel to Voyvoda Street in the south, Okçu Musa Street in the west (forming the upper part of Bankalar Caddesi), Yüksek Kaldırım Street in the east, Tımarcı Street and Şahkulu Street in the north.''Kuledibi'', Dünden Bugüne İstanbul Ansiklopedisi, c. 5, s. 114-115, İstanbul, 1994. Palazzo del Comune ( Ceneviz Sarayı), which was built in 1316 and served as the administrative center of the
Genoese colony The colonies of the Republic of Genoa were a series of economic and trade posts in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Some of them had been established directly under the patronage of the republican authorities to support the economy of the local ...
in İstanbul is one of the main buildings in Kuledibi quarter. Sankt Georg Church, Hospital and School ( Avusturya Lisesi), Church of SS Peter and Paul, Şehsuvar Bey Masjid and
Beyoğlu Göz Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Beyoğlu (, ota, بك‌اوغلی, script=Arab) is a district on the European side of İstanbul, Turkey, separated from the old city (historic peninsula of Constantinople) by the Golden Horn. It was known as the region of Pera (Πέρα, meani ...
are other major structures around Galata Tower. Architecture of Kuledibi, especially buildings that was constructed before 20th century, exhibits varying degrees of influence from Italian Levantines that were living in İstanbul at the time. Kuledibi, which was called ''La Kula'' ("The Tower") by
Judeo-Spanish Judaeo-Spanish or Judeo-Spanish (autonym , Hebrew script: , Cyrillic: ), also known as Ladino, is a Romance language derived from Old Spanish. Originally spoken in Spain, and then after the Edict of Expulsion spreading through the Ottoman Empir ...
speakers, had a dense Jewish population until the 1950s. Neve Shalom Synagogue and Terziler Synagogue are the two temples that still serve the İstanbul's Jewish community. The Camondo Steps, a pedestrian stairway designed with a unique mix of the Neo-Baroque and early
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau (; ) is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. The style is known by different names in different languages: in German, in Italian, in Catalan, and also known as the Modern ...
styles was also built by Ottoman-Venetian Jewish banker Abraham Salomon Camondo.


See also

*
Galata Galata is the former name of the Karaköy neighbourhood in Istanbul, which is located at the northern shore of the Golden Horn. The district is connected to the historic Fatih district by several bridges that cross the Golden Horn, most notabl ...
* Genoese colonies


References

{{Beyoğlu Quarters of Beyoğlu