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The was a "Rapid" limited-stop train service in Japan operated by the
East Japan Railway Company The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and is the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters are ...
(JR East) between and on the
Shinetsu Main Line The Shinetsu Main Line ( ja, 信越本線, ) is a railway line, consisting of three geographically separated sections, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan. It was originally one continuous line connecting and via . S ...
in Niigata Prefecture from 2002 until March 2015.


Service pattern

Services consisted of three trains in each direction daily.JR Timetable, August 2011 issue, pp. 570–579


Rolling stock

Services were formed of 6-car
485 series The (and the earlier 481 and 483 series variants) is a Japanese limited express electric multiple unit (EMU) type introduced in 1964 by Japanese National Railways (JNR), and subsequently operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East), ...
EMUs, which included Green car (first class) accommodation. Niigata-based sets T16 and T17 were normally allocated to ''Kubikino'' duties, as these two sets did not receive the Green car seat refurbishment applied to other 485 sets used on ''
Inaho The is a limited express train service in Japan operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East), which runs from to and .JR Timetable, March 2012 issue, p.101/1003 The train runs along the Uetsu Main Line with views on the coast and Dewa R ...
'' limited express services in 2007. File:485 T-16 Kubikino 1 20120528.jpg, Niigata-based set T-16 on a ''Kubikino'' service, May 2012 File:485 K-2 Kubikino 1 20120519.jpg, Niigata-based
JNR The abbreviated JNR or , was the business entity that operated Japan's national railway network from 1949 to 1987. Network Railways As of June 1, 1949, the date of establishment of JNR, it operated of narrow gauge () railways in all 46 pref ...
-liveried set K-2 on a ''Kubikino'' service, May 2012


Formation

Trains were formed as shown below, with car 1 at the Arai end.


History

The ''Kubikino'' services commenced from the start of the revised timetable on 1 December 2002, replacing the previous '' Minori'' limited express services. 4-car 485 series were initially used on these services, but 6-car ''Inaho'' 485 series sets were used from 20 May 2006 to relieve overcrowding. A predecessor to the ''Kubikino'' rapid service, the , operated as a semi-express between and from 1 October 1963, and as an express service from 5 March 1966, before being absorbed into semi-express services operating between and Niigata from 30 September 1968. ''Kubikino'' services were discontinued from the start of the revised timetable on 14 March 2015, coinciding with the opening of the
Hokuriku Shinkansen The is a high-speed Shinkansen railway line jointly operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) and West Japan Railway Company (JR West), connecting Tokyo with in the Hokuriku region of Japan. The first section, between and in Nagano Pr ...
extension from Nagano to Kanazawa. Services were replaced by new '' Shirayuki''
limited express A limited express is a type of express train service. It refers to an express service that stops at a limited number of stops in comparison to other express services on the same or similar routes. Japan The term "limited express" is a common ...
services operating between Niigata and Arai.


See also

*
List of named passenger trains of Japan This article contains lists of named passenger trains in Japan. Shinkansen (bullet trains) Daytime trains Limited express (partial list) Express Rapid Night trains Limited express Express Rapid See also * Rail transp ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kubikino Named passenger trains of Japan East Japan Railway Company Railway services introduced in 2002 2002 establishments in Japan Railway services discontinued in 2015 2015 disestablishments in Japan Rail transport in Niigata Prefecture