Krásna (literally: "beautiful" in English, hu, Abaszéplak) is a
borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
In the Middle Ag ...
(city ward) of the city of
Košice
Košice ( , ; german: Kaschau ; hu, Kassa ; pl, Коszyce) is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the border with Hungary. With a population of app ...
,
Slovakia
Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
. Located in the
Košice IV
Košice IV ( hu, Kassai IV. járás) is a district in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia, in the city of Košice. It is bordered by the Košice I, Košice II, Košice III
Košice III ( hu, Kassai III. járás) is a district in the Košice Re ...
district, it lies at an altitude of roughly above sea level, and is home to over 5,000 people. Despite new small-scale housing developments, it retains much of its rural character.
History
The first written record of Krásna dates back to 1143. It was an independent
village
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
municipality until 1945, when it was connected with Košice.
In the past, it was also known under the municipal name Krásna nad Hornádom ("Krásna-upon-Hornád").
Evolution of the borough's name
Some of the recorded historical names of Krásna.
* 1219 - ''abbas de Zebloc'' (
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
)
* 1255 - ''Sceplok''
* 1280 - ''monast. Zceplak''
* 1288 - ''villa Zeplak''
* 1327 - ''poss. Zyplok''
* 1328 - ''Zeplak''
* 1335 - ''poss. Sceplok, Sceplak''
* 1337 - ''Zeplak''
* 1808 - ''Szýplak'' (
Hungarian)
* 1906 - ''Siplak''
* 1918 - ''Krásna nad Hornádom'' (
Slovak)
Statistics
* Area:
* Population: 5,401 (31 December 2017)
* Density of population: 270/km
2 (31 December 2017)
* District:
Košice IV
Košice IV ( hu, Kassai IV. járás) is a district in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia, in the city of Košice. It is bordered by the Košice I, Košice II, Košice III
Košice III ( hu, Kassai III. járás) is a district in the Košice Re ...
* Mayor: Peter Tomko (as of 2018 elections)
Gallery
File:Kaštieľ - panoramio (1).jpg, Meško manor house post-reconstruction, at night time (August 2015)
File:Krasná, kaštieľ Meškovcov.jpg, Meško manor house in Krásna borough, before reconstruction (May 2012)
File:COA Mesko Jozsef.jpg, Coat of arms of József Mesko de Széplak, former owner of the manor house, tomb at Krásna cemetery
File:Slovakia Kosice 36.JPG, Church of St Cyril and St Methodius in the Krásna borough
File:Slovakia Kosice 43.JPG, Interior and altar of the St Cyril and St Methodius church
File:Cyklotrasa - panoramio (3).jpg, Tourist cycling trail in the countryside around Krásna
File:Košice, Slovakia - panoramio - Jozef Jancura (2).jpg, New housing development in Krásna
File:Košice, Slovakia - panoramio - Jozef Jancura (4).jpg, New housing development in Krásna
References
External links
Official website of the Krásna boroughArticle on the Krásna borough at Cassovia.skHistory of the manor house in KrásnaOfficial website of Košice
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krasna
Boroughs of Košice
Villages in Slovakia merged with towns