The Krishnapur Matha ( kn, ಕೃಷ್ಣಾಪುರ ಮಠ कृष्णपुरा मठ ''Kr̥ṣṇāpura maṭha'') or Krishnapur Mutt in some records and literature is a
Madhwa
Madhvacharya (; ; CE 1199-1278 or CE 1238–1317), sometimes anglicised as Madhva Acharya, and also known as Purna Prajna () and Ānanda Tīrtha, was an Indian philosopher, theologian and the chief proponent of the ''Dvaita'' (dualism) schoo ...
Vaishnava
Vaishnavism ( sa, वैष्णवसम्प्रदायः, Vaiṣṇavasampradāyaḥ) is one of the major Hindu denominations along with Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism. It is also called Vishnuism since it considers Vishnu as the ...
monastery. It is one of the
Ashta Mathas of Udupi
The Tulu Ashta Mathas of Udupi ( kn, ಉಡುಪಿಯ ತುಳು ಅಷ್ಟ ಮಠಗಳು) are a group of eight ''mathas'' or Hindu monasteries established by Madhvacharya, the preceptor of the Dvaita school of Hindu thought with his d ...
founded by
Dvaita philosopher
Madhvacharya
Madhvacharya (; ; CE 1199-1278 or CE 1238–1317), sometimes anglicised as Madhva Acharya, and also known as Purna Prajna () and Ānanda Tīrtha, was an Indian philosopher, theologian and the chief proponent of the '' Dvaita'' (dualism) sch ...
of
Udupi
Udupi (alternate spelling Udipi; also known as Odipu) is a city in the Indian state of Karnataka. Udupi is situated about north of the educational, commercial and industrial hub of Mangalore and about west of state capital Bangalore by road.
...
. Krishnapur Monastery is currently headed by Vidyasagara Thirta. The first
swami
Swami ( ; sometimes abbreviated sw.) in Hinduism is an honorific title given to a male or female ascetic who has chosen the path of renunciation (''sanyāsa''), or has been initiated into a religious monastic order of Vaishnavas. It is used eit ...
of this monastery was Janardhana Thirta, who was one of the direct disciples of Madhvacharya. Its presiding deity is Kalingamardhana
Krishna
Krishna (; sa, कृष्ण ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is one ...
. The matha houses a
Mukyaprana
Hanuman (; sa, हनुमान, ), also called Anjaneya (), is a Hindu god and a divine ''vanara'' companion of the god Rama. Hanuman is one of the central characters of the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. He is an ardent devotee of Rama and one ...
temple inside where
puja is performed every day.
This monastic order has many branches all over
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Some are at Udupi,
Ramanakatte,
Padigaru,
Pejavara
Pejavara is a village located in the Mangalore taluk of Dakshina Kannada, formerly known as South Canara or South Kanara, district of Karnataka, India. It houses one of the eight ashta mathas established by Madhvacharya, the great Tattvavāda ...
,
Dandathirtha,
Padubidri
Padubidri or Padubidre or Padubedre in Tulu language is a small town in coastal district of Udupi in Karnataka state, India.
Padubidri is on the way from Udupi to Mangalore route. National Highway 17 (now NH 66) passes through Padubidri. Padubi ...
and others mostly in districts of
Dakshina Kannada and Udupi of Karnataka and one in
Prayag (
Allahabad).
The Krishnapur Matha owned last large tracts of land, but lost due to enactment of the law "Tiller is the owner of Land" by then
Chief minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union terri ...
of
Karnataka
Karnataka (; ISO: , , also known as Karunāḍu) is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as Mysore State , it was renamed ''Karnat ...
state
Devaraj Urs in 1974.
The Matha (monastery) at
Krishnapur, which is 3 kilometres from
Surathkal locality of
Mangalore
Mangalore (), officially known as Mangaluru, is a major port city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bangalore, the state capital, 20 km north of Karnataka–Ke ...
, is the main Maths from which the name has been derived. The present Matha at Krishnapur was built by Sri Vidyamurthi Teertha who is twenty sixth Swamiji in this lineage built Matha ( monastery at) Krishnapur. There is a
Mukhyaprana
Vayu (, sa, वायु, ), also known as Vata and Pavana, is the Hindu god of the winds as well as the divine massenger of the gods. In the ''Vedic scriptures'', Vayu is an important deity and is closely associated with Indra, the king of ...
Hanuman
Hanuman (; sa, हनुमान, ), also called Anjaneya (), is a Hindu god and a divine '' vanara'' companion of the god Rama. Hanuman is one of the central characters of the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. He is an ardent devotee of Rama and on ...
temple inside the Matha. The structure of the building is mostly made of wood. This type of structure is rare in the age of concrete buildings nowadays.
Gallery
File:Krishnapurmath1.jpg, Krishnapur Matha at Udupi
File:Krishnapura Matha North side.jpg, Mukara at Krishnapur
File:Sanctorum at Krishnapura Matha.jpg, Sanctum Santorum
File:Wood pillar in Krishnapura matha.jpg, Wood carving on pillar
File:mathamukara.jpg, Wood structure supporting roof
File:Pillars made from wood in Matha.jpg, Pillars made from wood in Matha
The lineage of Swamiji's (Guru parampara) of Krishnapur Matha
*Sri
Madhvacharya
Madhvacharya (; ; CE 1199-1278 or CE 1238–1317), sometimes anglicised as Madhva Acharya, and also known as Purna Prajna () and Ānanda Tīrtha, was an Indian philosopher, theologian and the chief proponent of the '' Dvaita'' (dualism) sch ...
(1238-1317)
*Sri Janaradhana Teertha(1317-1319)
*Sri Srivatsanka Teertha(1319-1359)
*Sri Vageesha Teertha(1359-1407)
*Sri Lokesha Teertha(1407-1447)
*Sri Lokanaatha Teertha(1447-1461)
*Sri Lokapoojya Teertha(1461-1473)
*Sri Vidyaaraja Teertha(1473-1483)
*Sri Vishwaaadhiraja Teertha(1483-1493)
*Sri Vishwaadheesha Teertha(1493-1506
*Sri Vishwesha Teertha(1506-1519)
*Sri Vishwavandya Teertha(1519-1530)
*Sri Vishwaraaja Teertha(1530-1541)
*Sri Dharaneedhara Teertha(1541-1555)
*Sri Dharaadhara Teertha(1555-1567)
*Sri Prajnaamoorthi Teertha -I(1567-1578)
*Sri Tapomoorthi Teertha(1578-1589)
*Sri Sureshwara Teertha(1589-1601)
*Sri Jagannaatha Teertha(1601-1614)
*Sri Suresha Teertha(1614-1627)
*Sri Vishwapungava Teertha(1627-1638)
*Sri Vishwavallabha Teertha(1638-1649)
*Sri Vishwabhooshana Teertha(1649-1659)
*Sri Yaadhavendra Teertha(1659-1670)
*Sri Prajnaamoorthi Teertha II(1670-1701)
*Sri Vidyaadhiraja Teertha(1701-1705)
*Sri Vidyamoorthi Teertha(1705-1766)
*Sri Vidyavallabha Teertha(1766-1775)
*Sri Vidyendra Teertha(1775-1784)
*Sri Vidyaanidhi Teertha(1784-1799)
*Sri Vidyaasamudra Teertha(1799-1820)
*Sri Vidyaapathi Teertha ( Expired before assuming office )(1820-1820)
*Sri Vidyaadheesha Teertha(1820-1886)
*Sri Vidyaapoorna Teertha(1886-1938)
*Sri Vidyarathna Teertha(1938-1972)
*Sri Vidya Saagara Teertha (present Swamiji)(1972)
References
*" UDUPI AN INTRODUCTION " a booklet published by Krishnapur Mutt.
Vaishnavism
Krishnapur Matha
Madhavacharya mathas in India
Hindu organisations based in India
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