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Kremlingames is an indie game development
cooperative A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-contro ...
founded in 2014. They specialize in making geopolitical strategy games in which the player is given the opportunity to rewrite the history of the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
(USSR) and other countries. The studio is co-owned by Maxim Chornobuk and Vasiliy Kostylev, with other members contributing to important decisions. Kremlingames has created several games including ''Crisis in the Kremlin'' (2017), ''Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall'' and ''China: Mao's Legacy'', in which players control the Soviet Union, one of the many Eastern Bloc nations or several other
socialist states Several past and present states have declared themselves socialist states or in the process of building socialism. The majority of self-declared socialist countries have been Marxist–Leninist or inspired by it, following the model of the Sovi ...
, and the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
(PRC), respectively. Kremlingames is a bilingual developer, releasing games in both
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
and
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
. Their games tend to revolve around managing a country politically and economically during the Cold War. Their most recent game is titled ''Collapse: A Political Simulator''.


Games


Crisis in the Kremlin (2017)

Kremlingames' first game, '' Crisis in the Kremlin'' (Russian: ''Кризис в Кремле''), is a remake of a game of the same title created in 1991. The player acts as the leader of the Soviet Union. The game primarily takes place during the Perestroika period of the USSR. Unlike the original, the goal is not just to preserve the USSR and the
Warsaw Pact The Warsaw Pact (WP) or Treaty of Warsaw, formally the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland, between the Soviet Union and seven other Eastern Bloc socialist repub ...
; the player is able to pursue a myriad of other victory conditions, including the expansion of the communist bloc. In this game, it is possible to win the Cold War by weakening the United States until it no longer is a superpower. The game introduced additional factions and multiple endings that include perestroika, nuclear war,
world communism World communism, also known as global communism, is the ultimate form of communism which of necessity has a universal or global scope. The long-term goal of world communism is an unlimited worldwide communist society that is classless (lacking ...
, and parades of sovereignty. The economic, domestic, and diplomatic systems were also made more complex. Since its release, ''Crisis in the Kremlin'' has been updated regularly and has received downloadable content (DLC), including ''Homeland of the Revolution'' and ''The Accident''.


Development and reception

The original version of the game was on the FireURQ engine but shortly before the site was opened in March 2015, it was ported to '' GameMaker.'' ''S''ince 2016 the game was developed on the ''Unity'' engine. By February 2016, a schematic system of internal politics permitted the establishment of doctrines and adoption of laws. Foreign policy is presented in the form of a detailed map of the world (Europe, Asia/Oceania, Africa, and both Americas) with buttons for interaction with countries, doctrines, and events, as well as indicators of relations with the United States and China. The game has the ability to reform the Soviet government, budget allocation, and detailed statistics. The game is
turn-based In video and other games, the passage of time must be handled in a way that players find fair and easy to understand. This is usually done in one of the two ways: real-time and turn-based. Real-time Real-time games have game time progress cont ...
: the player modifies policy, changes the budget, and moves on to the next month via an event. The game was released on March 20, 2017. It received overwhelmingly positive feedback on Steam (9/10) and has been noted by '' Game World Navigator'' as a good successor to the 1991 version, especially for its depth and attention to detail. However, it is not without its fair share of criticism, most notably over its perceived overall clunkiness and confusing user interface. The prominent Russian gaming magazine '' Game World Navigator'' gave the game a rating of 6.2/10, and criticized the game for its user interface, Another prominent Russian gaming magazine, ''
Igromania ''Igromania'' (russian: Игромания, Russian for "Game Mania") is a Russian video game website and formerly a magazine. The magazine was published in Moscow and distributed in Russia and the CIS countries. It was founded in September 199 ...
'', rated the game 8/10, complimenting the game on its complex and detailed interactions but noted the graphics as "terrifying". On August 22, 2017, ''The Accident'' DLC was released, which saw players take control of the Soviet Republic of Ukraine. Its storylines include the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident and Gorbachev's implementation of Perestroika. On March 12, 2020, this was followed by the ''Homeland of the Revolution'' DLC, which saw players take control of the RSFSR in 1989–1991, following the political struggle between Mikhail Gorbachev and
Boris Yeltsin Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin ( rus, Борис Николаевич Ельцин, p=bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈla(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn, a=Ru-Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin.ogg; 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Soviet and Russian politician wh ...
and the parade of sovereignties.


Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall

In the summer of 2017, with the unexpected success of ''Crisis in the Kremlin'', Kremlingames began work on ''Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall''. It was based on an earlier game simply titled ''Ostalgie.'' Like its predecessor, it follows the events of the Cold War and focuses on the nations of the Communist bloc in 1989–1990. ''Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall'' diverges from ''Crisis in the Kremlin'' in several ways. It operates in
real-time Real-time or real time describes various operations in computing or other processes that must guarantee response times within a specified time (deadline), usually a relatively short time. A real-time process is generally one that happens in defined ...
with new functions to expand diplomacy and create buildings. The player can play as
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
,
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedo ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
, or
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
in the base game with each expansion adding more nations, each having its own unique struggles. It was released on March 25, 2018. The object of the game is to stay in power until the end of 1992. During this time, players can either accelerate or prevent the collapse of the socialist camp. Players make decisions regarding strengthening their leftist regimes or reforming government. The game also allows players to help the conservatives in the PRC and the USSR to roll back or accelerate reforms. Since its release, ''Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall'' has had several expansions including ''Legacy of Hoxha'' (adding
Albania Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares ...
,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
, and
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
) and ''Fall of the Curtain'' (adding
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
,
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
, and
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
). ''Ostalgie: The Berlin Wall'' and its expansions have received positive reviews from players on Steam (9/10). The game won 2nd place in the Fan Favorite category in the 2018 Game Development World Championship awards. The game was also reviewed favorably by the East German periodical ''
Neues Deutschland ''Neues Deutschland'' (''nd''; en, New Germany, sometimes stylized in lowercase letters) is a left-wing German daily newspaper, headquartered in Berlin. For 43 years it was the official party newspaper of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany ...
.''


China: Mao's Legacy

''China: Mao's Legacy'' is a political strategy game that follows the People's Republic of China from 1976 to 1985 in the turbulent period during and after the death of
Mao Zedong Mao Zedong pronounced ; also romanised traditionally as Mao Tse-tung. (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC) ...
. The game focuses on maintaining the country both economically and politically while preventing a non-peaceful transfer of power. Players are faced with numerous choices, such as whether to invade Vietnam, imprison the Gang of Four, integrate Hong Kong, interfere in various skirmishes, and restore relations with the USSR. All parameters of China can be controlled—its political system, economy, army, special services, family policies, doctrine of Freedoms, and much more. The game features a new system of politicians, including actual Chinese politicians of that period as well as game-generated characters. The fate of these characters' careers is entirely under the player's control.


Development and reception

''China: Mao's Legacy'' began development in Spring 2018. It was developed using the engine of its predecessor (Unity) and used the economic functions of the DLC ''The Accident'' from ''Crisis in the Kremlin''. The game was released on May 25, 2019. The game received, in general, positive feedback from players on Steam (9/10) but was blocked in the PRC. The Hong Kong-based news organization ''
Initium Media Initium Media () is a Singapore-based digital media outlet launched in August 2015. It mainly provides in-depths news, opinions and lifestyle content to Chinese-speaking readers worldwide with the aim of staking out neutral terrain among Chinese ...
'' in its book ''Game On: 歡迎進入遊戲世界'' regarded the subject matter sad and the game as difficult but also rewarding in allowing the player to change history.


Collapse: A Political Simulator

''Collapse: A Political Simulator'' is a political simulator and strategy game focused around managing a fictional former Soviet Republic—aptly named "Republic"—following the collapse of the USSR. The game allows you to take control as the leader of one of the major political parties of Republic and attempt to win offices in and control of the various regions of the country. The game takes place between the years of 1992 and 2004. Republic starts off in a dire situation and it is up to the player whether or not conditions improve in the country. The game was released on Feb 23, 2021.


Other games and projects


Euromaidan

''Euromaidan'' is a game dedicated to Euromaidan and
Revolution of Dignity The Revolution of Dignity ( uk, Революція гідності, translit=Revoliutsiia hidnosti) also known as the Maidan Revolution or the Ukrainian Revolution,
, released in 2015. The player could play as the legitimate President of Ukraine,
Viktor Yanukovych Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych ( uk, Віктор Федорович Янукович, ; ; born 9 July 1950) is a former politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine from 2010 until he was removed from office in the Revolution of D ...
, or contenders for his position during the Euromaidan demonstrations. The game is similar to ''Crisis in the Kremlin'' but also has the capacity for multiplayer. The first version of the game, allegedly, in many ways brought some fame to the company, spreading "from hand to hand."


Kremlinocracy

''Kremlinocracy'' is a game released in 2015. ''Kremlinocracy'' plays similarly to the psychological verbal game ''Mafia''. The player's goal is to seize power and maintain it for at least three years. There are three featured scenarios:''Kremlinocracy.'' (Video game). Kremlingames. 2015. # The death of Lenin, # The death of Brezhnev, and # Alternate reality Russia, where Medvedev continued
Yeltsin Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin ( rus, Борис Николаевич Ельцин, p=bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈla(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn, a=Ru-Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin.ogg; 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Soviet and Russian politician wh ...
's policy.


Empire: Paths of History

''Empire: Paths of History'' (
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
: ''Империя: Пути истории'') is a
text-based game A text game or text-based game is an electronic game that uses a text-based user interface, that is, the user interface employs a set of encodable characters, such as ASCII, instead of bitmap or vector graphics. All text-based games have bee ...
with Soviet, German, and Perestroika campaigns and a script editor. In the game, the player takes the role of the head of a secret organization. The player has access to the statistics of the country and the opportunity to choose between candidates for the presidency, with the corresponding consequences—in the German campaign there is a choice between the Ost plan and the Ribbentrop plan, and in the campaign dedicated to Perestroika, reform options are offered.


The Collapse

The game-novel ''Collapse'' was announced shortly after the release of ''Crisis in the Kremlin''. The player would assume the role of a
KGB The KGB (russian: links=no, lit=Committee for State Security, Комитет государственной безопасности (КГБ), a=ru-KGB.ogg, p=kəmʲɪˈtʲet ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ, Komitet gosud ...
officer in the midst of the events of 1991 who must investigate the death of an important officer of the state security agencies. Kremlingames suspended and then froze its development indefinitely to focus on ''Ostalgie''. In September 2019, the project was terminated.


See also

* Crisis in the Kremlin * Hidden Agenda – another one of Kremlingames' main inspirations


References

{{Reflist


External links


„Auf zum letzten Gefecht!“ Musikalische Repräsentation von Marxismus, Kommunismus und Revolution in Videospielen
— A scholarly article featuring a review on the musicality of Kremlingames' ''Crisis in the Kremlin''. Indie video game developers Video game companies established in 2014 Worker cooperatives Cold War video games Alternate history video games Government simulation video games Video games set in the 1980s Video games set in the 1990s Video games set in the 2000s Video games set in the 2010s