Kreis Schubin
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Kreis Schubin was one of many Kreise (counties) in the northern administrative region of Bromberg, in the Prussian
province of Posen The Province of Posen (german: Provinz Posen, pl, Prowincja Poznańska) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1848 to 1920. Posen was established in 1848 following the Greater Poland Uprising as a successor to the Grand Duchy of Posen, w ...
, from 1815 to 1919. Its capital was Schubin (Szubin).


History

The territory was created as part of the Grand Duchy of Posen (1815-1848, in personal union with Prussia) and later was part of the Prussian Province of Posen (1848-1919). On January 18, 1871, Kreis Schubin, along with all of Prussia, became part of Germany. The county's territory was reduced significantly in 1887 when the southern half of Kreis Schubin was used to create the new Kreis Znin. Kreis Schubin was part of the military command (German: ''Bezirkskommando'') at Inowrocław, Hohensalza. The main court (German: ''Landgericht'') was in Bydgoszcz, Bromberg, with lower courts (German: ''Amtsgericht'') in Szubin, Schubin, Kcynia, Exin, and Łabiszyn, Labischin. The Kreis was dissolved in 1919 when the territory became part of the Second Polish Republic. During World War II, the territory of the former Kreis became Landkreis Altburgund in Reichsgau Wartheland from 1939 to 1945.


Demographics


Standesämter

''Standesamt'' is the German name of the local civil registration offices which were established in October 1874 soon after the German Empire was formed. Births, marriages and deaths were recorded. Previously, only duplicate copies of church records were used. By 1905, Kreis Schubin had the following 14 offices for rural residents: Tur district was created in 1884 from parts of Netzwalde and Schubin districts. In addition, the following cities were separate districts for urban residents: Bartschin, Exin, Labischin, Schubin.


References


External links


List of genealogical records

Facsimiles of registration books
Districts of the Province of Posen 1871 establishments in Germany 1919 disestablishments in Germany Districts of Prussia {{Germany-hist-stub