Kragerup
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Kragerup, also known as Kragerupgaard, is a manor house and estate located close to
Høng Høng is a town with a population of 4,355 (1 January 2022)Kalundborg Municipality Kalundborg Municipality ( da, Kalundborg Kommune) is a municipality in Region Sjælland on the west coast of the island of Zealand in Denmark. The municipality covers an area of , and has a total population of 48,368 (1. January 2022). Its mayor i ...
, som 0+ kilometres southwest of
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
. The estate has been owned by the Dinesen family since 1801. The main building is now operated as a hotel. It was listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1918.


History


Early history

Kragerupgaard was originally a manor in the village of Kragerup. It is first mentioned in 1327 and 1341, when it was owned by Matheaus Jakobsen Taa. A later owner was Jens Nielsen Neb, and the ownership was then passed on to his children Henrik Jensen Neb and Christine Neb and her husband Hartvig Bryske. Over the next 150 years Kragerup was generally owned by multiple simultaneous owners. Oluf Mortensen Gyrsting obtained almost full ownership of the estate towards the end of the 15th century. After Gyrsting's death, Kragerup was passed on to his son-in-law,
Peder Skram Peder Skram (died 11 July 1581) was a Danish Admiral and naval hero. Biography Skram born between 1491 and 1503, on his father's estate at Urup near Horsens in Jutland, Denmark. He participated in military service during the Swedish War of L ...
. In 1533, he sold Kragerup to his new father-in-law, Ove Lunge.


Friis family

After Lunge's death, Kragerup was passed on to his grandson, whose widow brought it into her second marriage with Jørgen Friis of Knastrup. Friis' son from a previous marriage,
Christen Friis Christen Friis (1581–1639) was a Danish nobleman, politician, and patron of arts and science. He was a son of Jørgen Friis and Else Bjørn, and a nephew of Johan Friis, from whom he inherited Borreby Castle. He inherited the manor of Kragerup ...
(1581–1639), inherited Kragerup in 1610. He served in the
Kalmar War The Kalmar War (1611–1613) was a war between Denmark–Norway and Sweden. Though Denmark-Norway soon gained the upper hand, it was unable to defeat Sweden entirely. The Kalmar War was the last time Denmark-Norway successfully defended its '' do ...
in 1611-1613 and was appointed Chancellor in 1616. He constructed a new, three-winged main building in 1627 and also extended the estate through the acquisition of more tenant farms in the surrounding villages.


Juul family

Friis' son, Hans Friis, sold Kragerup in 1656 to Frederik Urne. He was succeeded by his son-in-law, Ove Juul, who was later appointed Vice Chancellor. Kragerup was later passed on to his son, Christian Juul, who one year later ceded it to his sister, Mette Marie, who married the bailiff on the estate, Povl Pedersen Lerskov, but he died in 1692. Mette Marie Juul continued to live on the estate after his death.


Lerche, Fogh and Bech

In 1705, Kragerup was acquired by Jacob Lerche. He extended the estate with more tenant farms. In 1721, he sold it to Andreas Fogh. He carried out many improvements on the estate and increased prosperity. He is credited for being the first potato grower on Zealand and also established a wool factory. His daughter, Christine Fogh, sold the estate to Peder Bech around 1797.


Dinesen family

In 1801, Kragerup was acquired by Jens Kraft Dinesen, who had sold Gyldenholm to Christopher Schøller Bülow the previous year. He constructed a new main wing in 1802. Dinesen was succeeded by his son Anders Didrich Dinesen. He was married to Sophie Jacobine de Neergaard, a daughter of Johan Michael de Neergaard. She managed the estate with great skill after his death but died at the age of 47 in 1857. Their son Jens Kraft Jacob Sophus Dinesen then inherited the estate. He married his younger brother's widow, Alvilde Dinesen, in 1880. Her son by her first husband, also called Jens Kraft Dinesen, inherited Kragerup in 1910. After his death in 1916 Kragerup was passed on to his son Wilhelm Dinesen.


Architecture

The main building is a three-winged, two-storey complex with white-washed walls and a
half-hipped A hip roof, hip-roof or hipped roof, is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls, usually with a fairly gentle slope (although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak). Thus, ...
red tile roof. The main wing to the west stands on a rise slightly above the two side wings. It is 15 bays wide and has a central risalit topped by a rounded pediment.


List of owners

* (1327- ) Matheus Jakobsen Taa * (1356-1376) Jens Nielsen Neb * ( - ) Henrik Jensen Neb * ( - ) Jens Genvæther * (1382- ) Hartvig Bryske * ( - ) Birgitte Bryske * ( - ) Herman v. Hahn * ( - ) Christen Rud * ( - ) Ulf Limbek * ( - ) Jens Poulsen * ( - ) Eskil Gøye * ( - ) Claus Bryske * ( - ) Navne Jensen Gyrsting * (1445- ) Morten Jensen Gyrsting * (1460- ) Folmer Mortensen Gyrsting * (1468-1496) Oluf Mortensen Gyrsting * (1481- ) Jørgen Rud * (1505- ) Eggert Andersen Ulfeldt * ( -1533)
Peder Skram Peder Skram (died 11 July 1581) was a Danish Admiral and naval hero. Biography Skram born between 1491 and 1503, on his father's estate at Urup near Horsens in Jutland, Denmark. He participated in military service during the Swedish War of L ...
* (1533- ) Ove Lunge * ( - ) Claus Eggertsen Ulfeldt * ( -1583) Eggert Ulfeldt * (1583- ) Elisabeth Galde, married 1) Ulfeldt, 2) Friis * ( -1610) Jørgen Friis * (1610-1639) Christen Friis * (1639-1653) Barbara Wittrup, married Friis * (1653-1656) Hans Friis * (1656-1658) Frederik Urne * (1658-1686) Ove Juul * (1686-1687) Christian Juul * (1687- ) Mette Marie Juul, married Lerskov * ( -1692) Poul Pedersen Lerskov * (1692-1705) Mette Marie Juul, married Lerskov * (1705-1721) Jacob Lerche * (1721-1762) Andreas Fogh * (1762-1774) Lars Fogh * (1774-1794) Clemens Fogh * (1774- ) Marie Fogh * (1774- ) Mette Fogh * (1794-1797) Christine Fogh * (1797-1801) Peder Bech * (1801-1827) Jens Kraft Dinesen * (1827-1840) Anders Didrich Dinesen * (1840-1857) Sophie Jacobine de Neergaard, married Dinesen * (1857-1910) Jens Kraft Jacob Sophus Dinesen * (1910-1916) Jens Kraft Dinesen * (1916-1932) Wilhelm Dinesen * (1932-1939) Ida Dinesen * (1939-1963) Jørgen Dinesen * (1963-1996) Erik S. Dinesen * (1996- ) Birgitte Dinesen


References

{{reflist Manor houses in Kalundborg Municipality Listed castles and manor houses in Denmark Buildings and structures associated with the Ulfeldt family Buildings and structures associated with the Lerche family Buildings and structures in Denmark associated with the Dinesen family