Krabbendijke
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Krabbendijke is a village in the
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
province of
Zeeland , nl, Ik worstel en kom boven("I struggle and emerge") , anthem = "Zeeuws volkslied"("Zeelandic Anthem") , image_map = Zeeland in the Netherlands.svg , map_alt = , m ...
. It is located in the municipality of Reimerswaal, about 6 km southeast of the town of
Kruiningen Kruiningen is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is located in the municipality of Reimerswaal, about 5 km south of the village of Yerseke.''ANWB Topografische Atlas Nederland'', Topografische Dienst and ANWB, 2005. Kruiningen ...
.''ANWB Topografische Atlas Nederland'', Topografische Dienst and ANWB, 2005.


History

The village was first mentioned in 1187 as Crabbendic. The etymology is unclear. The original village was flooded in 1530 during the Saint Felix Flood. The current village developed after the Nieuw Krabbendijkepolder was created in 1592. The Dutch Reformed church is a T-shaped church with wooden tower. It was built in 1914 to replace its 17th century predecessor. The church was damaged by war in 1944. The café-restaurant De Koophandel is a 17th century building with
mansard roof A mansard or mansard roof (also called a French roof or curb roof) is a four-sided gambrel-style hip roof characterised by two slopes on each of its sides, with the lower slope, punctured by dormer windows, at a steeper angle than the upper. The ...
. The front dates from 1953. Up to 1662, it was also used as church, and in 1881 a separate room was created for council meetings. Krabbendijke was home to 725 people in 1840. The village was flooded during the
North Sea flood of 1953 The 1953 North Sea flood was a major flood caused by a heavy storm surge that struck the Netherlands, north-west Belgium, England and Scotland. Most sea defences facing the surge were overwhelmed, causing extensive flooding. The storm and flo ...
. Krabbendijk was an independent municipality until 1970 when it was merged into Reimerswaal.


Flora and fauna

The
northern lapwing The northern lapwing (''Vanellus vanellus''), also known as the peewit or pewit, tuit or tew-it, green plover, or (in Ireland and Britain) pyewipe or just lapwing, is a bird in the lapwing subfamily. It is common through temperate Eurosiberia. ...
has made Krabbendijke its primary breeding ground in the Netherlands.


Transport

Krabbendijke has a railway station on the railway line
Bergen op Zoom Bergen op Zoom (; called ''Berrege'' in the local dialect) is a municipality and a city located in the south of the Netherlands. Etymology The city was built on a place where two types of soil meet: sandy soil and marine clay. The sandy soil p ...
-
Vlissingen Vlissingen (; zea, label=Zeelandic, Vlissienge), historically known in English as Flushing, is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality and a city in the southwestern Netherlands on the former island of Walcheren. With its strategic l ...
. The station opened in 1868.


Gallery

File:Calvijn College 2.jpg, School in Krabbendijke File:Krabbendijke, straatzicht2 foto1 2012-05-17 11.20.JPG, Street view File:Krabbendijke, monumentale boerderij RM32414 foto3 2012-05-17 11.16.JPG, House in Krabbendijke


References

{{Authority control Populated places in Zeeland Reimerswaal (municipality)