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Kra (Kʼ / ĸ) is a
glyph A glyph () is any kind of purposeful mark. In typography, a glyph is "the specific shape, design, or representation of a character". It is a particular graphical representation, in a particular typeface, of an element of written language. A g ...
formerly used to write the Kalaallisut language of Greenland and is now only found in
Nunatsiavummiutut Inuttitut, Inuttut, or Nunatsiavummiutitut is a dialect of Inuktitut. It is spoken across northern Labrador by Inuit, whose traditional lands are known as Nunatsiavut. The language has a distinct writing system, created in Greenland in the 1760s ...
, a distinct
Inuktitut Inuktitut (; , syllabics ; from , "person" + , "like", "in the manner of"), also Eastern Canadian Inuktitut, is one of the principal Inuit languages of Canada. It is spoken in all areas north of the tree line, including parts of the provinces o ...
dialect. It is visually similar to a Latin small capital letter '' K'', a Greek letter Kappa: '' κ, or a
Cyrillic , bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця , fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs , fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic , fam3 = Phoenician , fam4 = G ...
small letter Ka: к. It is used to denote the sound written as in the
International Phonetic Alphabet The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic transcription, phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standa ...
(the voiceless uvular plosive). For collation purposes, it is therefore considered to be a type of '' q'', rather than a type of '' k'', and should sort near ''q''. Its Unicode code point for the lowercase form is . If this is unavailable, ''q'' is substituted. The letter can be capitalized as ''Kʼ'', but it is not encoded separately as a single letter because it is very similar to the Latin capital letter ''K'' followed by an apostrophe, preferably the modifier letter apostrophe, . In 1973, a spelling reform replaced kra in Greenlandic with the Latin small letter ''q'' (and its capital form, with the Latin capital letter ''Q''). Note that in the Greenlandic alphabet PDF from Evertype, the apostrophe-like symbol is represented by the symbol of U+2018, LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK. However Michael Everson uses the shape of the right single quotation mark or modifier letter apostrophe in other documents (e.g. Everson 1998).


Notes

Greenlandic culture
Kra Kra or KRA can refer to: * Kenya Revenue Authority * Key result area, a management term * Kra (band) * Kra (letter) * Kra Isthmus * Kra Peninsula * Kra River, Malay Peninsula * Kra languages * Kra (mythology) * Krita native file extension * Ke ...
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