Košava 2
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The Košava 2 ( sr, text=Кошава, translation=
Whirlwind A whirlwind is a weather phenomenon in which a vortex of wind (a vertically oriented rotating column of air) forms due to instabilities and turbulence created by heating and flow (current) gradients. Whirlwinds occur all over the world and ...
) is a
surface-to-surface missile A surface-to-surface missile (SSM) or ground-to-ground missile (GGM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground or the sea and strike targets on land or at sea. They may be fired from hand-held or vehicle mounted devices, from fixed ins ...
designed by
Military Technical Institute Belgrade Military Technical Institute ( sr, Војнотехнички институт, Vojnotehnički institut; abbr. ) is a Serbian weapons and aircraft design institute, headquartered in Belgrade, and governed by the Serbian Ministry of Defence. It ...
publicly presented in 2021. It has a range of about , with
solid propellant A propellant (or propellent) is a mass that is expelled or expanded in such a way as to create a thrust or other motive force in accordance with Newton's third law of motion, and "propel" a vehicle, projectile, or fluid payload. In vehicles, the e ...
. The Košava 2 can be fired from
multiple rocket launcher A multiple rocket launcher (MRL) or multiple launch rocket system (MLRS) is a type of rocket artillery system that contains multiple launchers which are fixed to a single platform, and shoots its rocket ordnance in a fashion similar to a volle ...
, Oganj LRSVM M18. Košava 2 launch container is similar to ALAS missile containers.


Origin

Košava 2 is further development of Košava rocket bomb launcher developed in 1990's. which used aerial bombs like FAB-100 FAB-250 and FAB-500 that where modified with use of rocket motor to attack ground targets. Two different platforms where developed one based on TAM 150 truck and one based on FAP 2026 truck.


Description

Košava 2 is based on HAB-250 aerial bomb 250kg. In order to increase easy of use Košava 2 is launched from container thus enabling easy refiling of launcher. Accuracy is increased with inertial guidance and TV/IR homing head. After launching wings spread and missiles fly to attitude with rocket engine. After it has reached minimum range and appropriate attitude depending on target range continues flight towards target using lift generated by wings. As it approaches towards target area in its later phase of flight is guided weapon via data-link using TV/IR head for terminal guidance. Using data-link operator can choose and lock on any designated target via TGM and point missile in wished direction. Target can be a heavy fortification, command post or command vehicle, tank, ship, section of bridge or something else that 105kg explosive can damage or destroy. It is on weapons officer to decide target based on orders, battlefield condition, possibilities of system he uses, importance and value of target.


References

{{Reflist, 30em Military Technical Institute Belgrade Surface-to-surface missiles of Serbia