Kotla, Firozabad
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Kotla () is a village and
community development block In India, a Community development block (CD block) or simply Block is a sub-division of Tehsil, administratively earmarked for planning and development. The area is administered by a Block Development Officer (BDO), supported by several technic ...
in Firozabad tehsil of
Firozabad district Firozabad district forms one of the western districts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, which has Firozabad city as its district headquarters. The district is a part of the Agra division. History The city lies in the cultural region of Br ...
, Uttar Pradesh. Located by a small stream called the Sengar, it was historically the seat of a prominent zamindari estate. As of 2011, Kotla had a population of 3,331, in 604 households.


Geography

Kotla is located at a junction of roads between Firozabad, Tundla, and
Awagarh Awagarh is a historic town and a Municipality City in Etah district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a tehsil of many colours and contrasts. Here stands a 108-acre pristine fort of Jadaun Rajputs rulers of the Kshatriya clan, who aft ...
. It is located near a small stream called the Sengar, which flows roughly parallel with the Sirsa river from west to east. Although the Sengar is very small, it sometimes floods the surrounding low-lying plains during the monsoon season. Before Firozabad district was created, Kotla was right on the eastern border of
Agra district Agra district is one of the 75 Districts of Uttar Pradesh, India. The district headquarters is the historical city of Agra. Agra district is a part of Agra division. Geography The district lies in the cultural region of Braj. Agra district is ...
, with Mainpuri district just to the east.


History

Kotla was historically the seat of a zamindari estate held by a family of Jadon Rajputs, which was founded sometime in the mid-1700s by one Ishwari Singh. The Jadons of Kotla were later subjugated by
Mahadaji Shinde Mahadaji Shinde (b. 23 December 1730 – 12 February 1794), later known as Mahadji Scindia or Madhava Rao Sindhia, was a Maratha statesman and ruler of Ujjain in Central India. He was the fifth and the youngest son of Ranoji Rao Scindia, the f ...
of Gwalior in the mid-1780s. By the turn of the 20th century, the Jadons of Kotla held 55 villages (Ishwari Singh had originally held 42), and their residence in Kotla was described as "a fine house standing on a considerable elevation above the village and approached by a steep and narrow lane. It is surrounded by a wall about 40 feet in height and a broad ditch." Besides this, Kotla was described as a market village with an upper primary school and a post office. It held markets twice per week, and was also the site of small fairs for
Dussehra Vijayadashami ( sa, विजयदशमी, Vijayadaśamī, translit-std=IAST), also known as Dussehra, Dasara or Dashain, is a major Hindu festival celebrated at the end of Navaratri every year. It is observed on the tenth day in the Hindu ...
, Muharram, and Phul dol. As of 1901, Kotla's population was 1,914 (including 1,481 Hindus and 283 Muslims; the rest were mostly Jains).


Demographics

As of 2011, Kotla had a population of 3,331, in 604 households. This population was 54.2% male (1,804) and 45.8% female (1,527). The 0-6 age group numbered 481 (266 male and 215 female), making up 14.4% of the total population. 887 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 26.6% of the total. The 1981 census recorded Kotla as having a population of 1,897 people (1,003 male and 894 female), in 230 households and 223 physical houses. The 1961 census recorded Kotla as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 1,372 people (767 male and 605 female), in 302 households and 228 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 420 acres and it had a post office, hospital, and medical practitioner at that point.


Infrastructure

As of 2011, Kotla had 2 primary schools and 1 primary health sub centre. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a sub post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both '' kachcha'' and '' pakka'' materials.


List of villages

The following 69 villages are counted as part of Kotla CD block: # Akilabad Hanspur # Alampur Kotla # Arajirudh # Asal Pur # Asan # Atipur # Badan Pur # Bahoran Pur # Bara Gaon # Bartara # Bazidpur Okhara # Bedipur Bidirika # Bhagipur Kotla # Bhaitari # Bhikanpur Meghpur # Dattpur #
Daulatpur Daulatpur may refer to: In Bangladesh *Daulatpur Thana, Khulna in Khulna district, in Khulna division *Daulatpur Union, a union within Fatikchhari Upazila in Chittagong *Daulatpur Upazila, Kushtia in Kushtia district, in Khulna division * Daulatpu ...
# Dauri # Dorsa Mohammadpur # Fatehapur Kotla # Gangni # Garhi Baran # Garhi Hansram # Garhi Janu # Garhi Kalyan # Garhi Shriram # Garhitodia # Gonch # Gondai # Hardaspur Kotla # Jaganpur #
Jaitpur Jaitpur is a village and a Gram panchayat under Barahiya Tehsil in Lakhisarai district of Bihar, India. It is situated on the bank of river Ganges at a distance of 3.5 km from Barahiya, 15.5 km from Lakhisarai and 117 km distan ...
# Jakhai #
Jampur Jampur () is a city in the Rajanpur District, in Pakistan's Punjab province. It comprises an area of about 2322 square kilometers and has a population of about 110,000. It is the capital of Jampur Tehsil. To the west are the high and dry barren ...
# Jasrathpur # Jatau # Kachhpura #
Kaitha Kaitha is a village in Ramgarh district of Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to ...
# Kheri Kalan # Kheria Khurd # Kotla # Kotla (Narkhi) Talukra # Kotla (Narkhi) Dhonkal # Kutukpur Chunaurar #
Ladpura Ladpura is a village in hilwaradistrict of Rajasthan state in northwestern India, about 66.2 km east of Bhilwara Bhilwara () is a city, administrative headquarters in Bhilwara district of the Mewar region of Rajasthan, India. It has ...
# Latifpur Kotla # Lukharia # Madanpur # Maha Singhpur # Mahipura # Muiniddinpur # Nagla Dungar # Nagla Radhe # Nagla Semriya # Nayabash # Nepai # Okhra # Pachwan # Raipura # Rajaram Pur # Rajpur Kotla # Ratauli # Selempur Kotla # Sheola Rampur # Sherpur Bhura # Sikandarpur Kotla # Sunawai # Trilokpur # Wazirpur Kotla


References

{{Firozabad district Villages in Firozabad district Community development blocks in India Former zamindari estates in Uttar Pradesh