Kosmos 2431 (russian: Космос 2431 meaning ''Cosmos 2431'') is one of a set of three
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
n military
satellite
A satellite or artificial satellite is an object intentionally placed into orbit in outer space. Except for passive satellites, most satellites have an electricity generation system for equipment on board, such as solar panels or radioisotope ...
s launched in 2007 as part of the
GLONASS
GLONASS (russian: ГЛОНАСС, label=none, ; rus, links=no, Глобальная навигационная спутниковая система, r=Global'naya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema, t=Global Navigation Satellite System) is ...
satellite navigation system. It was launched with
Kosmos 2432 and
Kosmos 2433.
This satellite is a GLONASS-M satellite, also known as Uragan-M, and is numbered Uragan-M No. 718.
Kosmos 2431 / 2432 / 2433 were launched from
Site 81/24 at
Baikonur Cosmodrome
The Baikonur Cosmodrome ( kk, Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы, translit=Baiqoñyr ğaryş ailağy, ; russian: Космодром Байконур, translit=Kosmodrom Baykonur, ) is a spaceport in an area of southern Kazakhstan leased to R ...
in Kazakhstan. A
Proton-K carrier rocket with a
Blok DM
Blok D (russian: Блок Д meaning Block D) is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit.
The stage (and its derivatives) has been included in more than 320 launched r ...
upper stage was used to perform the launch which took place at 07:35 UTC on 26 October 2007. The launch successfully placed the satellites into
Medium Earth orbit
A medium Earth orbit (MEO) is an geocentric orbit, Earth-centered orbit with an altitude above a low Earth orbit (LEO) and below a high Earth orbit (HEO) – between above sea level. . It subsequently received its
Kosmos designation, and the
International Designator 2007-052C. The
United States Space Command assigned it the
Satellite Catalog Number 32277.
It is no longer part of the GLONASS constellation, but used to be in the third plane, orbital slot 17.
·
See also
*
List of Kosmos satellites (2251–2500)
*
List of Proton launches (2000–2009)
This is a list of launches made by the Proton rocket between 2000 and 2009. All launches were conducted from the Baikonur Cosmodrome.
Launches
, colspan="6" ,
2000
, -
, colspan="6" ,
2001
, -
, colspan="6" ,
20 ...
References
{{GLONASS
Spacecraft launched in 2007
Spacecraft launched by Proton rockets
Kosmos satellites