''Kosmopoliet I'' (800 tons) is said to have been one of the first
Dutch clippers.
''Kosmopoliet I''
She was launched on 29 November, 1854 by the shipyard of Cornelis Gips and Sons in
Dordrecht
Dordrecht (), historically known in English as Dordt (still colloquially used in Dutch, ) or Dort, is a city and municipality in the Western Netherlands, located in the province of South Holland. It is the province's fifth-largest city after R ...
, The Netherlands, for the account of the shipping company of Gebr. Blussé (Dordrecht), inspired by a model of a medium-clipper presented in 1852 at an exhibition in Amsterdam by the Dutch lieutenant-commander M.H. Jansen.
The ''Kosmopoliet'' carried both cargo and passengers. She was full-rigged and carried
royals and
skysail
A skysail is the uppermost sail in many old square-rigged sail-plans (though sometimes topped by a moonsail). It was also on the royal mast above the royal sail. It was typically used in light winds.
Image:Regina Maris moonraker and studding ...
s on all three
masts.
Though a voyage from the Netherlands to
Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List ...
(port to port) normally took a 100 days or more, the ''Kosmopoliet'' completed her maiden voyage in 89 days. Later she did the passage in 76, 74 and 77 days.
''Kosmopoliet II'' and ''Kosmopoliet III''
In 1865 the ''Kosmopoliet II'' (1200 tons) was launched, followed by ''Kosmopoliet III'' in 1871, which measured 1548 tons.
External links
SCHEEPSWERF VAN GIPS ,,DE MERWEDE,, ANNO 1796 TE DORDRECHT
Clippers
Sailing ships of the Netherlands
Merchant ships of the Netherlands
Passenger ships of the Netherlands
Ships built in the Netherlands
1854 ships
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