Kornayel
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Overview

Qornayel ( ar, قرنايل) is the 8th largest village and municipality in the Baabda District of the
Mount Lebanon Governorate french: Gouvernorat du Mont-Liban , native_name_lang = , image_map = Administrative divisions of Lebanon 2017-08 (Numbered).png , map_caption = The governorates of Lebanon, including Mount Lebanon (in pink, label ...
in Lebanon. The village is located between 1100 and 1600 meters above sea level in the western steep slopes of
Mount Lebanon Mount Lebanon ( ar, جَبَل لُبْنَان, ''jabal lubnān'', ; syr, ܛܘܪ ܠܒ݂ܢܢ, ', , ''ṭūr lewnōn'' french: Mont Liban) is a mountain range in Lebanon. It averages above in elevation, with its peak at . Geography The Mount Le ...
, in the Matn al-A'la area, 36 kilometers to the east of Beirut. The village has a population of nearly 5,500, including a significant
Druze The Druze (; ar, دَرْزِيٌّ, ' or ', , ') are an Arabic-speaking esoteric ethnoreligious group from Western Asia who adhere to the Druze faith, an Abrahamic, monotheistic, syncretic, and ethnic religion based on the teachings of ...
community. With one public high school, one public elementary junior high school, and one private school (Al Ishraq), Qornayel attracts students from neighboring villages. Qornayel also has a hospital (Al Jabal Hospital) making it a health center in the region. Many grottoes are located in the steep pine-clad slopes above the town. The village is a major source of pine nuts due to stone pine ( Pinus pinea) woods covering the area. Qornayel also produces a variety of fruits and vegetables. Coal and iron were mined during the 19th century. Qornayel is considered one of the most prominent summer villages in Lebanon, in the pre-war years a large number of residents of coastal villages intended to spend the summer in Qornayel.  After the war, Qornayel attracted a large number of Gulf tourists who came to Qarnayel to spend the summer vacation, and many of them had owned residential apartments in the village. Qornayel (Qornayel) is a touristic area where you can find pine trees and natural lakes on its top. Qornayel is a famous area for camping in Lebanon.


Origin of Name

The name is said to have an Aramaic origin QARNA ـ D ـ ILA which translates to " The Summit of God ". The presence of temple ruins in its lands, such as sarcophagi and huge stones in addition to pieces of pottery suggests that the ancient Semites built a temple there. Researchers have considered that the name Qornayel is still preserved in the world heritage, in the name “
Cronus In Ancient Greek religion and mythology, Cronus, Cronos, or Kronos ( or , from el, Κρόνος, ''Krónos'') was the leader and youngest of the first generation of Titans, the divine descendants of the primordial Gaia (Mother Earth) and ...
”, the Greek god that the Greeks quoted from the Phoenician god: El, who was called the father of the centuries. Thus the name Qornayel, contrary to any jurisprudence, is the full name of the god, in its original Phoenician language, and it became in Greek “Kronos”. On the ruins of the Phoenician temple, the Romans built a temple for their god Jupiter, the ruins of which are still at the southern entrance to the town, in the place known as “Al-Muhawatah,” meaning “the Walled One.” There is no doubt that this name has a connection to its relics.


Interesting landmarks

* Qornayel- Falougha lakes which are a great natural touristic area. * Qornayel Forest


References


External links


Qornayel
localiban Populated places in Baabda District Druze communities in Lebanon {{Lebanon-geo-stub