Konstantin Mostras
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Konstantin (Georgiyevich) Mostras (born Ardzhenka, 16 April 1886; died Moscow, 6 Sept 1965) was a Russian violinist, teacher and composer. He studied at the
Moscow Philharmonic The Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra is an orchestra based in Moscow, Russia. It was founded in 1951 by Samuil Samosud, as the Moscow Youth Orchestra for young and inexperienced musicians, acquiring its current name in 1953. It is most associated wit ...
School of Music and Drama until 1914, and later was a teacher there (from 1914 till 1922). During this period he performed in quartets and other ensembles. From 1922 he taught the violin at the
Moscow Conservatory The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory (russian: Московская государственная консерватория им. П. И. Чайковского, link=no) is a musical educational inst ...
, where he became head of the violin department, and in 1931 introduced his unique method on violin teaching. From 1922 to 1932 he was one of the directors of
Persimfans Persimfans was a conductorless orchestra in Moscow in the Soviet Union that was founded by Lev Tseitlin and existed between 1922 and 1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and ...
, the conductorless
symphony orchestra An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, ce ...
. As a teacher he played a significant role in the development of a Soviet violin school; among his pupils were
Ivan Galamian Ivan Alexander Galamian ( hy, Իվան Ղալամեան; April 14, 1981) was an Armenian-American violin teacher of the twentieth century who was the violin teacher of many seminal violin players including Itzhak Perlman. Biography Galamian w ...
, Mikhail Terian, Andrey Abramenkov and Marina Yashvili. He wrote and edited many instructional works and transcriptions for the violin, including an edition of Tchaikovsky's Violin Concerto (in collaboration with
David Oistrakh David Fyodorovich Oistrakh (; – 24 October 1974), was a Soviet classical violinist, violist and conductor. Oistrakh collaborated with major orchestras and musicians from many parts of the world and was the dedicatee of numerous violin w ...
) with a commentary on technique (Moscow, 1947) and studies for solo violin, as well as valuable writings on violin technique.


Writings

*Intonatsiya na skripke ntonation on the violin(Moscow and Leningrad, 1947, 2/1963; Ger. trans., 1961) *Ritmicheskaya distsiplina skripacha he rhythmical discipline of the violinist(Moscow, 1951; Ger. trans., 1959) *Dinamika v skripichnom iskusstve he dynamics of the art of violin playing(Moscow, 1956) *Sistema domashnikh zanyatiy skripacha system of home studies for the violinist(Moscow, 1956) *Metodicheskiy komentariy k 24 kaprisam dlya skripki solo N. Paganini technical commentary on Paganini's 24 Caprices for violin solo(Moscow, 1959) *I.M. Yampol′sky/R


References

Violinists from the Russian Empire Male violinists Soviet violinists 20th-century violinists 1886 births 1965 deaths 20th-century Russian male musicians Academic staff of Moscow Conservatory {{Russia-musician-stub