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Kolkata Eye (or Calcutta Eye) was the proposed name for a giant
Ferris wheel A Ferris wheel (also called a Giant Wheel or an observation wheel) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs, gondolas, capsule ...
which it was hoped would be constructed in
Kolkata Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, comme ...
,
West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fou ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. It was announced in 2011, and in May 2014
Mamata Banerjee Mamata Banerjee (; born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician who is serving as the eighth and current List of chief ministers of West Bengal, chief minister of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of West Bengal since 20 ...
,
Chief Minister of West Bengal The Chief Minister of West Bengal is the representative of the Government of India in the state of West Bengal and the head of the executive branch of the Government of West Bengal. The chief minister is head of the Council of Ministers and ap ...
, stated " tis expected to be ready in a year's time", but it was never built.


History

It was originally anticipated that the project would cost 100 crores, be between and in diameter, accommodate over 500 people in more than 30 passenger capsules, and take approximately 30 minutes to complete a full revolution. In June 2011 it was reportedMerlin to challenge use of ‘Calcutta Eye’ name
/ref> that
Merlin Entertainments Merlin Entertainments Limited is a British entertainment company based at Poole in Dorset, England. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange until November 2019, when it was acquired by a consortium that includes Kirkbi A/S (the investme ...
had warned that it would take legal action if an attraction not built and managed by Merlin was to use the 'Eye' name, stating "The 'Eye' is exclusively Merlin's brand globally. It is an iconic name in which we have invested, and continue to invest significantly ... we therefore will not allow it, or any of our other brands, to be used generically for commercial or promotional advantage to describe attractions over which we have no control. Unauthorised use of any of our brands potentially damages both their reputation and that of Merlin as a whole, and we will always take whatever steps are required to stop such use." In August 2012 ''
The Times of India ''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest ...
'' reported that the state urban development department had identified a two-acre plot, alongside the Hooghly River, belonging to the
Kolkata Port Trust Port of Kolkata or Kolkata Port, officially known as Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Trust (formerly Kolkata Port Trust), is the only riverine major port of India, located in the city of Kolkata, West Bengal, around from the sea. It is the olde ...
. Firhad Hakim, state urban development and municipal affairs minister under the Government of West Bengal, said "once we are able to get the plot, a project report will be prepared, following which the expression of interest will be floated to invite private players to execute the project." Previously, the state government had written to the ministry of shipping to allow the plot to be auctioned by the Kolkata Port Trust, enabling the state government to buy it, and discussed the project, which it wished to implement on a public-private-partnership basis, with representatives of UK-based companies at
Writers' Building The Writers' Buildings, often shortened to just Writers, is the official secretariat building of the state government of West Bengal in Kolkata, India. The 150-meter long building covers the entire northern stretch of the iconic Lal Dighi pond a ...
. The port authorities also agreed to the proposal, the prodeeds from which would fund pension payments. In February 2014 ''The Times of India'' reported that steps to progress the project had been taken by
Mamata Banerjee Mamata Banerjee (; born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician who is serving as the eighth and current List of chief ministers of West Bengal, chief minister of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of West Bengal since 20 ...
, the
Chief Minister of West Bengal The Chief Minister of West Bengal is the representative of the Government of India in the state of West Bengal and the head of the executive branch of the Government of West Bengal. The chief minister is head of the Council of Ministers and ap ...
, that the
Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA) is the statutory planning and development authority for the Kolkata Metropolitan Area (KMA) in the state of West Bengal, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a coun ...
would be the nodal agency of the construction project, and that a 2-acre site opposite the
Millennium Park Millennium Park is a public park located in the Loop community area of Chicago, operated by the Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs. The park, opened in 2004 and intended to celebrate the third millennium, is a prominent civic center nea ...
had been handed over to the urban development department for the project. Hakim said the department had already acquired land for the project, and that as well as selecting private players for the project, the government also intended to get in touch with UK-based experts for technical assistance. In May 2014, by which time overall height had been reduced to and estimated cost had risen three-fold to 300 crores, Banerjee said in a Facebook post "It is already underway and is expected to be ready in a year's time." However, Hakim stated that "The project will be completed within 18 months of the date of commissioning," with commissioning likely to occur in three months, while urban development department officials estimated construction would take about two years.UK firm to build London eye
/ref> ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are popular names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaide, South Australia, publ ...
'' reported that the bid to build the attraction was won by a UK-based firm on 21 May. According to Hakim, the CMDA, Calcutta Port Trust, which is providing the land for the project, and the UK-based firm, formed a consortium to set up the structure. ''The Telegraph'' also reported that Sun Consultancy Investment and Consortium was selected through a tendering process in which the only other bidder was an unnamed
Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar (; ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Odisha. The region, especially the old town, was historically often depicted as ''Ekamra Kshetra'' (area (''kshetra'') adorned with mango trees (''ekamra'')). Bhubaneswar is ...
-based company. However, ''The Times of India'' subsequently reported that London-based Sun Consulting and Investment (UK) had, through its Indian arm, "bagged the job" to run the wheel complex for 30 years in "a global tender participated by four other construction giants", and quoted Sun Consulting and Investment chief Sudipto Bose as saying "It was the call of chief minister Mamata Banerjee."Giant Wheel eyes next Puja opening
/ref> In September 2014, by which time the project was being referred to as the Kolkata Giant Wheel, ''The Times of India'' reported that the wheel would be erected on an tall base structure, giving a total overall height of , and that an unnamed Chinese company with "experience of setting up 100 such giant wheels" worldwide "is doing the job". Bose was quoted as saying: "We are already on target as the production and initial testing of the wheel has already started elsewhere. We are expecting our initial shipments to arrive around May 2015 so that we can launch it even before 2015 Pujas id-October 2015, and claimed that a major UK delegation, led by the UK minister for either trade or tourism, together with the Bengal Chief Minister, would attend a ground-breaking ceremony in November 2014. Bose also stated "London Eye is 135 meter high. By the time of completion, he Kolkata wheelwould be the third-tallest wheel in the world"Giant Wheel eyes next Puja opening
/ref> - apparently unaware that the London Eye had already dropped to world's third-tallest status over six years previously, when the
Singapore Flyer The Singapore Flyer; ta, சிங்கப்பூர் ராட்டினம் is an observation wheel at the Downtown Core district of Singapore. Officially opened on 15 April 2008, it has 28 air-conditioned capsules, each able to acco ...
was completed in February 2008, and was further relegated to world's fourth-tallest when the Las Vegas
High Roller A high roller, also referred to as a whale or cheetah, is a gambler who consistently wagers large amounts of money. High rollers often receive lavish " comps" from casinos to lure them onto the gambling floors, such as free private jet transfer ...
opened in March 2014. Bose is head of Sun Consulting and Investment, which was given a 30-year lease to run the wheel by Banerjee, and has the responsibility of securing over 75% of the project's financing. In January 2015, by which time its estimated cost had further risen to 380 crores, ''The Times of India'' reported that the project was "still a pipe dream". In November 2017, a Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority source was reported as having said that a second tender was to be called and completed within the next two years, with engineering procurement and construction to follow later. It was also reported that the height of the project had been further scaled back to .Mamata's 'Kolkata Eye' project in the lurch due to ministers' tiff
/ref>


References

{{Tourist attractions in Kolkata Unbuilt Ferris wheels Proposed buildings and structures in India Buildings and structures in Kolkata Tourist attractions in Kolkata