Kogen Mizuno
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was a Japanese Buddhist monk of the Soto sect and scholar of Early Buddhism. He served as president of
Komazawa University , abbreviated as 駒大 ''Komadai'', is one of the oldest universities in Japan. Its history starts in 1592, when a seminary was established to be a center of learning for the young monks of the Sōtō sect, one of the two main Zen Buddhist trad ...
where he attained the status of
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
. He held a Doctorate of Letters degree from the (
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
) and had an honorary
Doctorate of Literature A doctorate (from Latin ''docere'', "to teach"), doctor's degree (from Latin ''doctor'', "teacher"), or doctoral degree is an academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism ''li ...
degree from Nalanda University.


Career

Mizuno was born in
Saga Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyushu. Saga Prefecture has a population of 809,248 (1 August 2020) and has a geographic area of 2,440 km2 (942 sq mi). Saga Prefecture borders Fukuoka Prefecture to the northeast and Nagasak ...
in 1901 and attended Soto Zen Daishi Junior High School (known now as Takagawa Gakuen High School/Junior High School) and then Yamaguchi High School. In 1928, he enrolled in
Tokyo Imperial University , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
where he graduated from the Department of Indian Philosophy, Faculty of Letters, before entering the same university's graduate school. In 1935, he became a lecturer at
Komazawa University , abbreviated as 駒大 ''Komadai'', is one of the oldest universities in Japan. Its history starts in 1592, when a seminary was established to be a center of learning for the young monks of the Sōtō sect, one of the two main Zen Buddhist trad ...
where he was promoted in 1940, as a professor. Mizuno was renowned for specializing in
Pali literature Pali literature is concerned mainly with Theravada Buddhism, of which Pali is the traditional language. The earliest and most important Pali literature constitutes the Pāli Canon, the authoritative scriptures of Theravada school. Pali literat ...
. From 1959 to 1962, he was also a professor at the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
. From 1976, he served as vice president of Komazawa University and from 1982 as president of Komazawa University. In 1967, he received the
Purple Ribbon Medal Purple is any of a variety of colors with hue between red and blue. In the RGB color model used in computer and television screens, purples are produced by Additive color, mixing red and blue light. In the RYB color model historically used b ...
. Mizuno died in January 2006 at the age of 104.


Awards and honors

* 1967, Medals of Honor (Japan), Purple Ribbon * 1979, Oriental Academic Special Award * 1981, 15th Buddhist Mission Award


Books

* "Pali Grammar" (Yamakibo Butshorin, 1955) * "Primitive Buddhism" (Heirakuji Shoten, 1956) * Pali Buddhist Reading Book (Yamakibo Butshorin, 1956) * “The Life of Shakyamuni” (Shunjusha, 1960 → 1985) * “Buddhist Consciousness Theory Centered on Pali Buddhism” (Yamakibo Butsu Shorin, 1964 → Pitaka, 1978) * “ Shushogi Lecture” (Soto Sect Religious Affairs Office, 1968) * “Buddhism of Shushogi” (Shunjusha, 1968 → 2000) * "Pali Dictionary" (Shunjusha, 1968 → 2005) * Handbook of Religious Studies (co-authored with Michiken Shibata, Sekai Shoin, 1969) * “Basic Knowledge of Buddhism” (Shunjusha, 1971 → 2009) * “Basic knowledge of Buddhist essential terms” (Shunjusha, 1972 → 2006) * "The Origins of Buddhism" (Kosei Publishing, 1974) * "Buddhist Scriptures Interpretation Dictionary" (Shunjusha, 1977) * "Sutra" (Kosei Publishing, 1980 → 1990) * “ Research on the Dharma Sutra ” (Shunjusha, 1981) * "The Essence of Buddhism" (Shunjusha, 1986) * “ Shakyamuni ’s Life and Thought” (Kosei Publishing, 1989) * "Shakyamuni's Human Education" (Kosei Publishing, 1994) * "Japanese Translation Pali Buddhist Reading Book" (Yamakibo Butshorin, 2001) * “How the scriptures were transmitted” (Kosei Publishing, 2004) * “Introduction to Primitive Buddhism” (Kosei Publishing, 2009)


See also

* Pre-sectarian Buddhism *
Buddhism in Japan Buddhism has been practiced in Japan since about the 6th century CE. Japanese Buddhism () created many new Buddhist schools, and some schools are original to Japan and some are derived from Chinese Buddhist schools. Japanese Buddhism has had a ...
*
Japanese Zen :''See also Zen for an overview of Zen, Chan Buddhism for the Chinese origins, and Sōtō, Rinzai school, Rinzai and Ōbaku for the three main schools of Zen in Japan'' Japanese Zen refers to the Japanese forms of Zen, Zen Buddhism, an orig ...
*
Pali literature Pali literature is concerned mainly with Theravada Buddhism, of which Pali is the traditional language. The earliest and most important Pali literature constitutes the Pāli Canon, the authoritative scriptures of Theravada school. Pali literat ...
*
Sōtō Zen Sōtō Zen or is the largest of the three traditional sects of Zen in Japanese Buddhism (the others being Rinzai and Ōbaku). It is the Japanese line of the Chinese Cáodòng school, which was founded during the Tang dynasty by Dòngshān L ...


References


External links


Sōtō Zen International
Official homepage of the Sōtō school of Zen. {{DEFAULTSORT:Mizuno, Kogen 1901 births 2006 deaths 20th-century Japanese philosophers 20th-century Buddhist monks Academic staff of Kyoto University Japanese scholars of Buddhism 21st-century Japanese philosophers Japanese writers Japanese non-fiction writers Japanese Buddhist clergy Japanese Zen Buddhists Japanese lexicographers Buddhist writers Kyoto University alumni Philosophers of religion Recipients of the Medal of Honor (Japan) Soto Zen Buddhists Writers from Saga Prefecture Zen Buddhism writers Zen Buddhist monks