Kocourkov (film)
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In
Czech culture Czech culture has been shaped by its geographical position in the middle of Europe. Influences from its neighbours, political and social changes, wars and times of peace have all left their marks on Czech culture. Prague's significance as a Europea ...
, Kocourkov is a fictional place, whose inhabitants are attributed with doing various stupid things, similar to stories about other towns of fools: (how they sowed salt, how they dragged a bull to the church roof to graze the grass, etc.) Cecílie Havlíková, "O lidových humorkách zvláště kocourkovských", I
KRAJSKÉ STŘEDISKO LIDOVÉHO UMĚNÍ VE STRÁŽNICI 1970 - ČÍSLO 3-4
/ref> The name of the town derives from the word "Kocour", "tomcat" in Czech, so it literally means "Tomcat's. Ethnographer Cecílie Havlíková terms the "town of fools" stories as "Kocourkov stories" and classifies them into three categories. Some of them are "classic" stories present in nearly the same form in nearly every European culture. Others are adapted to the realities of a particular culture and thus may change quite considerably. The third category are tales peculiar only to a certain country and often only to a certain locality. She lists several other Czech and Slovak locations of similar glory:
Přelouč Přelouč () is a town in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 9,300 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Klenovka, Lhota, Lohenice, Mělice, Škudly, Štěpánov and Tupesy are administrative par ...
in Czech Republic, Šimperk in northern
Moravia Moravia ( , also , ; cs, Morava ; german: link=yes, Mähren ; pl, Morawy ; szl, Morawa; la, Moravia) is a historical region in the east of the Czech Republic and one of three historical Czech lands, with Bohemia and Czech Silesia. The me ...
, Lhotky in
Horňácko Horňácko (, ''Upper Moravian Slovakia'') is an ethnographic microregion situated in the Hodonín District, South Eastern Moravia, Czech Republic. The region is home to approximately 10,000 people. It is significant for its traditional folk cultu ...
region, in western
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
it is
Skalica Skalica (german: Skalitz, hu, Szakolca, Latin: ''Sakolcium'') is the largest town in Skalica District in western Slovakia in the Záhorie region. Located near the Czech border, Skalica has a population of around 15,000. Etymology The name is deri ...
and the fictional location of this type is known as Čudákova ("Oddball's"). Czech poet and journalist in his 1832 satirical allegory "" mentions that a (satirical verse) "Die Fünsinger Bauern" by German poet
Hans Sachs Hans Sachs (5 November 1494 – 19 January 1576) was a German ''Meistersinger'' ("mastersinger"), poet, playwright, and shoemaker. Biography Hans Sachs was born in Nuremberg (). As a child he attended a singing school that was held in the churc ...
was translated as "Kocourkovští sedláci", which dates the glory of Kocourkov to the 16th century at the latest.


Sample stories

Ondřej Sekora Ondřej Sekora (25 September 1899, Brno – 4 July 1967, Prague) was a Czech painter, illustrator, writer, journalist and entomologist. He is known mainly as an author of children books. Sekora was also one of the first propagators of rugby in Cze ...
in his ''Chronicles of the Town of Kocourkov'' gave the following examples of the wisdom of Kocourkov. The books record a case with an exemplary punishment of bird thieves - sparrows who brazenly stole grain. The chosen individual was executed by being thrown from the town hall tower; the execution was successful, not a feather was left of the sparrow
Ondřej Sekora Ondřej Sekora (25 September 1899, Brno – 4 July 1967, Prague) was a Czech painter, illustrator, writer, journalist and entomologist. He is known mainly as an author of children books. Sekora was also one of the first propagators of rugby in Cze ...
, ' (''Chronicles of the Town of Kocourkov'') (1947)
A dweller of Kocourkov, Oblízal sowed three bags of salt in the freshly plowed black soil behind the walls at the turn of April and May. Nettles did grow instead of salt, but Kocourkovites considered them to be unripe salt, and many of them had health problems when trying to taste it. The Kocourkov women then fed the "unripe salt" to their geese. On an occasion of the opening of a new town hall, the musicians were ordered to play all over the city, but they had different repertoire, and produced what is now known as "Kocourkov music".


In modern culture

In 1934 a full-length comedy film '' U nás v Kocourkově'' was release in
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
. An escaped convict gets off a train in Kocourkov, where he is mistaken for the son of a famous poacher Jalovec, and "Jalovec, Junior" is elected city mayor.....
Ondřej Sekora Ondřej Sekora (25 September 1899, Brno – 4 July 1967, Prague) was a Czech painter, illustrator, writer, journalist and entomologist. He is known mainly as an author of children books. Sekora was also one of the first propagators of rugby in Cze ...
's 1947 children's book ' was republished several times. In 1988 a radio show ''Kocourkov'' was recorded by . In 1959
Josef Hiršal Josef Hiršal (24 July 1920, Chomutičky – 15 September 2003, Prague) was a Czech author, poet and novelist. Hiršal was widely regarded as one of the most important Czech authors of experimental poetry; after early surrealistic writings, he m ...
and
Jiří Kolář Jiří Kolář (24 September 1914, Protivín – 11 August 2002, Prague) was a Czech poet, writer, painter and translator. His work included both literary and visual art. Life Kolář was born in Protivín on September 29, 1914, in a work ...
wrote a children's book ''Kocourkov'', whose humorous stories were adapted from old German texts. In a 1992 TV comedy ''Kocourkov'' was released based on the book. The alleged absurdities in politics of Czech Republics made various people to compare the country with Kocourkov., ''Český Kocourkov''


See also

* Kocourkov Teachers


Notes


References

{{reflist Joke cycles Towns of fools Czech humour