Knut Posse (chatelain)
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Knut Jönsson Posse ( fi, Nuutti Posse; died 25 March 1500) was a Swedish general in Sweden and Finland remembered for the
Vyborg Bang The Vyborg Bang ( sv, Viborgska Smällen, fi, Viipurin pamaus), as it is traditionally called in Swedish historiography, was a possibly legendary explosion which occurred at Vyborg Castle in November 1495. It occurred during an assault on the ...
(1495) and for his surprise attack on the Danish Army at the Battle of Brunkeberg (1471).


Military career

Knut Posse was appointed bailiff of
Stockholm Castle Stockholm Palace or the Royal Palace ( sv, Stockholms slott or ) is the official residence and major royal palace of the Swedish monarch (King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia use Drottningholm Palace as their usual residence). Stockholm Pala ...
in 1466 and in 1472 was bailiff at Hämeenlinna Castle. In 1490 he was appointed courtier at Kastelholm Castle and in 1495 Posse was governor of Viipuri castle. He lived until 1500 and died at Kastelholm Castle. He was buried at Turku Cathedral.


Battle of Brunkeberg

In 1471, Regent Sten Sture ordered Posse to load the garrison of Stockholm Castle onto boats to ready a surprise attack on the Danish and German Army of King Christian I of Denmark. His order were to attack the Danes in the rear from Stadsholmen. The Danes would then be attacked on three sides: Sten Sture would attack from the south, Nils Sture would flank the Danes and attack from the rear, and Posse would attack the Danes from the east flank. The Danish were completely surprised by Posse's attack. Soon after the battle started, Christian I sent more troops to reinforce their position near Sankta Klara kloster. The Danish Armies were no match for Posse's men, whom he led from the front. Posse's legs were hit by several Danish arrows.


Vyborg Bang

From 1495 to 1497, Posse was governor of Vyborg Castle, and commanded the garrison during the 1495 siege by forces of the
Grand Duchy of Moscow The Grand Duchy of Moscow, Muscovite Russia, Muscovite Rus' or Grand Principality of Moscow (russian: Великое княжество Московское, Velikoye knyazhestvo Moskovskoye; also known in English simply as Muscovy from the Lati ...
. He successfully defeated the much larger Russian army by luring the attackers onto the walls and detonating an
explosive mine A mine is an explosive placed underground or underwater that explodes when disturbed, or when remotely triggered. The term originated from the use of mining to go under the enemy's city walls. Mines, unlike bombs, are placed ''in situ'' and then r ...
under their feet, in what became known as 'the
Vyborg Bang The Vyborg Bang ( sv, Viborgska Smällen, fi, Viipurin pamaus), as it is traditionally called in Swedish historiography, was a possibly legendary explosion which occurred at Vyborg Castle in November 1495. It occurred during an assault on the ...
' ( sv, Viborgska Smällen, fi, Viipurin pamaus).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Posse, Knut 15th-century Swedish people Swedish generals 1500 deaths Year of birth unknown 15th-century Finnish people