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Knut Jönsson Posse (Finnish: Nuutti Posse) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
general in Sweden and Finland remembered for the Viipuri Blast (1495) and for his surprise attack on the Danish Army at the
Battle of Brunkeberg The Battle of Brunkeberg was fought on 10 October 1471 between the Swedish regent Sten Sture the Elder and forces led by Danish king Christian I. Sture won a decisive victory. Background In May 1471, Sten Sture the Elder had been elected a ...
(1471).


Military career

Knut Posse was appointed bailiff of
Stockholm Castle Stockholm Palace or the Royal Palace ( sv, Stockholms slott or ) is the official residence and major royal palace of the Swedish monarch (King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia use Drottningholm Palace as their usual residence). Stockholm Pala ...
in 1466 and in 1472 was bailiff at Hämeenlinna Castle. In 1490 he was appointed courtier at
Kastelholm Castle Kastelholm Castle ( sv, Kastelholms slott) is a Swedish people, Swedish-built medieval castle located off Road 2 in Sund, Åland, Sund, Åland, Finland, approximately northeast of Mariehamn, overlooking a fjord to the south of the village of Kas ...
and in 1495 Posse was governor of Viipuri castle. He lived until 1500 and died at
Kastelholm Castle Kastelholm Castle ( sv, Kastelholms slott) is a Swedish people, Swedish-built medieval castle located off Road 2 in Sund, Åland, Sund, Åland, Finland, approximately northeast of Mariehamn, overlooking a fjord to the south of the village of Kas ...
. He was buried at
Turku Cathedral Turku Cathedral ( fi, Turun tuomiokirkko, sv, Åbo domkyrka) is the only medieval basilica in Finland and the Mother Church of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland. It is the central church of the Lutheran Archdiocese of Turku and the seat ...
.


Battle of Brunkeberg

In 1471, Regent Sten Sture ordered Posse to load the garrison of Stockholm Castle onto boats to ready a surprise attack on the Danish and German Army of King
Christian I of Denmark Christian I (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union. He was king of Denmark (1448–1481), Norway (1450–1481) and Sweden (1457–1464). From 1460 to 1481, he was also duke of Schleswig (within Den ...
. His order were to attack the Danes in the rear from Stadsholmen, . The Danes would then be attacked on three sides: Sten Sture would attack from the south, Nils Sture would flank the Danes and attack from the rear, and Posse would attack the Danes from the east flank. The Danish were completely surprised by Posse's attack. Soon after the battle started, Christian I sent more troops to reinforce their position near Sankta Klara kloster. The Danish Armies were no match for Posse's men, whom he led from the front. Posse's legs were hit by several Danish arrows.


Vyborg Bang

From 1495 to 1497, Posse was governor of
Vyborg Castle Vyborg Castle (russian: Выборгский замок, fi, Viipurin linna, sv, Viborgs slott) is a Swedish-built medieval fortress around which the town of Vyborg (today in Russia) evolved. The castle became the stronghold of the Swedish real ...
, and commanded the garrison during the 1495 siege by forces of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. He successfully defeated the much larger Russian army by luring the attackers onto the walls and detonating an
explosive mine A mine is an explosive placed underground or underwater that explodes when disturbed, or when remotely triggered. The term originated from the use of mining to go under the enemy's city walls. Mines, unlike bombs, are placed ''in situ'' and then r ...
under their feet, in what became known as 'the Vyborg Bang' ( sv, Viborgska Smällen, fi, Viipurin pamaus).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Posse, Knut 15th-century Swedish people Swedish generals 1500 deaths Year of birth unknown 15th-century Finnish people