Kloster Lehnin, or just Lehnin, is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
state of
Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an ar ...
. It lies about west-south-west of
Potsdam
Potsdam () is the capital and, with around 183,000 inhabitants, largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. It is part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. Potsdam sits on the River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe, downstream of B ...
.
Overview
Kloster Lehnin was established on 1 April 2002 by the merger of 14 villages:
The centre of the municipality is Lehnin. It is best known for
Lehnin Abbey
Lehnin Abbey (german: Kloster Lehnin) is a former Cistercian monastery in Lehnin in Brandenburg, Germany. Founded in 1180 and secularized during the Protestant Reformation in 1542, it has accommodated the ''Luise-Henrietten-Stift'', a Protestant de ...
, the oldest monastery in the
Margraviate of Brandenburg
The Margraviate of Brandenburg (german: link=no, Markgrafschaft Brandenburg) was a major principality of the Holy Roman Empire from 1157 to 1806 that played a pivotal role in the history of Germany and Central Europe.
Brandenburg developed out o ...
, established in 1180 by
Margrave Otto I. The adjacent settlement developed about 1415 out of a
market
Market is a term used to describe concepts such as:
*Market (economics), system in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand
*Market economy
*Marketplace, a physical marketplace or public market
Geography
*Märket, an ...
held by the monks outside the abbey walls.
Today, this well-maintained area includes the renovated monastery church and other
Gothic
Gothic or Gothics may refer to:
People and languages
*Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes
**Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths
**Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
buildings.
In addition to tourism, Kloster Lehnin's local economy is supported primarily by
*the Evangelical Deaconess House Berlin Teltow Lehnin, a hospital network
*Hansa-Heemann AG, a mineral water and soft drinks company
*Grand River Enterprise, a cigarette company
*Windeck, a metal construction company.
All of these companies are established in the industrial area, Rietz.
Demography
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Kloster Lehnin.pdf, Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Kloster Lehnin.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany
A national census in Germany (german: Volkszählung) was held every five years from 1875 to 1910. After the World Wars, only a few full population censuses have been held, the last in 1987. The most recent census, though not a national census, wa ...
in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
Notable people
*
Roland Kaiser
Roland Kaiser (born Ronald Keiler; 10 May 1952) is a German Schlager singer. He is one of the most successful German-speaking Schlager singers.
Keiler was born in West Berlin. He was working as a marketing executive in a car firm where he wa ...
(1943–1998), actor
*
Waltraud Kretzschmar
Waltraud Kretzschmar ( Hermann then Czelake, 1 February 1948 in Kloster Lehnin – 7 February 2018) was an East German handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. In the 1970s, she was considered ...
(1948–2018), handball player
*
Wolfgang Schmidt (*1966), serial killer
Photogallery
File:Goehlsdorf_church.jpg, Church in Göhlsdorf
File:Krahne church.jpg, Church in Krahne
File:Krahne_fire_station.jpg, Manor house and fire station in Krahne
File:Raedel_church.jpg, Church in Rädel
File:Reckhahn manor house SE.jpg, Manor house in Reckahn
File:Reckhahn Messdunk Kirche.jpg, Church in Reckahn-Meßdunk
File:PM08-13 img04 Kloster Lehnin.jpg, Listed hotel building in Lehnin
See also
*
Klostersee
*
Lehnin Abbey
Lehnin Abbey (german: Kloster Lehnin) is a former Cistercian monastery in Lehnin in Brandenburg, Germany. Founded in 1180 and secularized during the Protestant Reformation in 1542, it has accommodated the ''Luise-Henrietten-Stift'', a Protestant de ...
References
Localities in Potsdam-Mittelmark
{{Brandenburg-geo-stub