''Klingen'' (
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
: ''Blade'') was an art magazine based in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
, Denmark. The magazine existed between 1917 and 1920.
History and profile
''Klingen'' was established in 1917, and the first issue appeared in October 1917.
The founder was the painter and graphic artist
Axel Salto.
[ The magazine was based in Copenhagen.] It was considered to be a significant vehicle for the entrance of modernism
Modernism is both a philosophy, philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western world, Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new fo ...
in Denmark. In addition, it was instrumental in expanding avant-garde art
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or 'vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical D ...
into Nordic countries
The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or ''Norden''; literal translation, lit. 'the North') are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic. It includes the sovereign states of Denmar ...
.[ The magazine had significant effects on painters, writers and intellectuals in the region.] The artists attached to the magazine had an optimistic view following World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, and argued that the beauty in art had social and political significance providing a means in understanding and responding to the chaotic situation of post-war Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
.
Major contributors of ''Klingen'' included Otto Gelsted, Emil Bønnelycke, Poul Henningsen
Poul Henningsen (9 September 1894 – 31 January 1967) was a Danish author, critic, architect, and designer. In Denmark, where he often is referred to simply as PH, he was one of the leading figures of the cultural life of Denmark between the Worl ...
and Sophus Danneskjold-Samsøe.[ ''Klingen'' ceased publication in November 1920 after producing a total of thirty-six issues.] In 1942 an anniversary issue was published.
Several issues of ''Klingen'' were digitized by the Royal Library of Denmark in 1996. All issues, including the 1942 anniversary issue, of the magazine are also archived under the Blue Mountain Project of Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
.
See also
* List of avant-garde magazines
* List of magazines in Denmark
References
External links
Digitized issues of ''Klingen'' under Blue Mountain Project at Princeton University
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klingen
1917 establishments in Denmark
1920 disestablishments in Denmark
Avant-garde magazines
Danish-language magazines
Defunct magazines published in Denmark
Magazines established in 1917
Magazines disestablished in 1920
Magazines published in Copenhagen
Modernism
Visual arts magazines