Klaus Quaet-Faslem

Klaus Quaet-Faslem (5 September 1913 – 30 January 1944) was a Luftwaffe ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. On 30 January 1944 he was killed in a flying accident due to bad weather. He was posthumously awarded the Knight's Cross on 9 June 1944. During his career he was credited with 49 aerial victories.

Career

On 20 October 1940, Quaet-Faslem was transferred from ''Jagdfliegerschule'' 1 (1st fighter pilot school) at Werneuchen to III. '' Gruppe'' (3rd group) of ''Jagdgeschwader'' 53 (JG 53—53rd Fighter Wing) where he assumed the position of adjutant. At the time, III. ''Gruppe'' was commanded by ''Hauptmann'' Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke.

Operation Barbarossa

In preparation of Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union, JG 53 arrived in Mannheim-Sandhofen on 8 June 1941 where the aircraft were given a maintenance overhaul. On 12 June, the ''Geschwader'' began its relocation east, with III. ''Gruppe'' moving to Suwałki in northeastern Poland. Two days later, III. ''Gruppe'' transferred to a forward airfield at Sobolewo.

On 21 November 1941, Quaet-Faslem was appointed ''Staffelkapitän'' (squadron leader) of 2. ''Staffel'' of JG 53, succeeding ''Oberleutnant'' Ignaz Prestele who was transferred.

On 19 August 1942, Quaet-Faslem was transferred and was succeeded by ''Leutant'' Walter Zellot as commander of 2. ''Staffel'' of JG 53. On 31 August, he took command of I. ''Gruppe'' of ''Jagdgeschwader'' 3 "Udet" (JG 3—3rd Fighter Wing), succeeding ''Hauptmann'' Georg Michalek.

On 17 August 1943 during the Schweinfurt-Regensburg mission, Quaet-Faslem claimed his 48th aerial victory when he shot down a Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress bomber.

On 30 January 1944, Quaet-Faslem was killed in a flying accident when his Messerschmitt Bf 109 G-6 (''Werknummer'' 15243—factory number) crashed in bad weather at Langeleben near Helmstedt. Following his death, ''Hauptmann'' Joachim von Wehren temporarily assumed command of the ''Gruppe'' before ''Hauptmann'' Josef Haiböck officially took command on 8 February. His grave is located on the cemetery Mönchengladbach-Holt, next to the grave of Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke.

Summary of military career

Aerial victory claims

According to Obermaier, Quaet-Faslem was credited with 49 aerial victories, of which 41 were claimed on the Eastern Front, one over Poland and seven over the Western Allies, including two four-engine heavy bombers. Mathews and Foreman, authors of ''Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims'', researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 49 aerial victory claims, plus one further unconfirmed claim. This figure includes 42 aerial victories on the Eastern Front and seven on the Western Front, including two four-engine heavy bombers and one de Havilland Mosquito fighter bomber.

Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ = ''Planquadrat''), for example "PQ 4939". The Luftwaffe grid map () covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude, an area of about . These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area in size.

Awards

* Honour Goblet of the Luftwaffe on 21 September 1942 as ''Oberleutnant'' and pilot
* German Cross in Gold on 29 October 1942 as ''Oberleutnant'' in the I./''Jagdgeschwader'' 53
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 9 June 1944 (posthumously) as ''Major'' and ''Gruppenkommandeur'' of the I./''Jagdgeschwader'' 3 "Udet"

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Quaet-Faslem, Klaus
1913 births
1944 deaths
Military personnel from Kiel
German World War II flying aces
Recipients of the Gold German Cross
Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Military personnel from the Province of Schleswig-Holstein
Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1944
Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in Germany