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Klaus Gerhart is an American photographer and the owner of
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, the largest canyoneering training provider in the U.S. He was the owner of Pohlmann Press and the owner and curator of the N Gallery art gallery.


Life

Born Klaus Gerhart in Illinois in 1965, Gerhart grew up there before moving to
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in 1992. He built a photography studio there, but moved to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
in 1994. He founded Pohlmann Press that same year, and began publishing the work of photographers of the male nude. Among the works the press carried were his own. Pohlmann Press quickly became one of the largest American publishers of nude male photography. The company published the work of
Lorenzo Gomez Lorenzo may refer to: People * Lorenzo (name) Places Peru * San Lorenzo Island (Peru), sometimes referred to as the island of Lorenzo United States * Lorenzo, Illinois * Lorenzo, Texas * San Lorenzo, California, formerly Lorenzo * Lorenzo State ...
, Roy Dean, David Vance,
Christopher Makos Christopher Makos (born 1948) is an American photographer and visual artist. Makos is known for his photographs of Queer icons and pop stars, and of the male body. Makos apprenticed with photographer Man Ray, and assisted and collaborated with And ...
, Joe Ziolkowski, John Phillips, Catherine McIntyre, Nina Glaser, Patrick Sarfati, Dale O'Dell and Chuck Smith, and focused on Gerhart's own work. Pohlmann Press also handled American subscriptions to ''(not only) blue'' magazine, an upscale Australian bimonthly magazine of photography which also featured male nudes and semi-nudes. In 1995, Gerhart created the Naked Gallery—an art gallery but also a publisher of a catalog that specializes in the works of Pohlmann Press, artistic male and female nude imagery, books, calendars, lithographs, and original signed limited edition photographic prints.


Art

Between 1995 and 1998, Gerhart published two books: ''Embracing Men'' and ''Men Two''. Both books contained about 100 photographs, indicating a very busy photographic schedule. In 1997, Gerhart published ''Naked Angels.'' The book was extremely well received, and its cover image of a nude man's back and buttocks as he appears to dive off a rocky cliff became iconic. The following year, the German publisher
Bruno Gmuender Bruno may refer to: People and fictional characters *Bruno (name), including lists of people and fictional characters with either the given name or surname * Bruno, Duke of Saxony (died 880) * Bruno the Great (925–965), Archbishop of Cologne, ...
issued a pocket-sized, hardcover collection of Gerhart's works titled ''Edition Euros 13.'' The same year, Gerhart published ''Handsome Devils.'' But as Pohlmann Press expanded, Klaus Gerhart found less time for photography. Two years passed before ''Body Conscious'' (in 1999) was published. ''Echo'' followed a year later. Gerhart has not published any works since 2001. Pohlmann Press ceased publishing in 2001 as well.


Critical assessment

Gerhart is a self-taught photographer. Much of his early development as an artist came during a period when
single-lens reflex camera A single-lens reflex camera (SLR) is a camera that typically uses a mirror and prism system (hence "reflex" from the mirror's reflection) that permits the photographer to view through the lens and see exactly what will be captured. With twin le ...
s (SLRs) and cameras with automatic metering and focusing were uncommon. Consequently, Gerhart's photography exhibits the knowledge and skill levels of a manual photographer with a wide range of experience. His images often feature a wide range of
grain A grain is a small, hard, dry fruit (caryopsis) – with or without an attached hull layer – harvested for human or animal consumption. A grain crop is a grain-producing plant. The two main types of commercial grain crops are cereals and legum ...
, and he experiments extensively with exposure and
fill light Fill may refer to: * Fill dirt, soil added to an area ** Fill (archaeology), the material that has accumulated or has been deposited into a cut feature such as ditch or pit ** Fill (land), dirt, rock or other material added to level or raise the ...
ing.
Depth of field The depth of field (DOF) is the distance between the nearest and the furthest objects that are in acceptably sharp focus in an image captured with a camera. Factors affecting depth of field For cameras that can only focus on one object dist ...
is an important aspect of his work, and
soft focus In photography, soft focus is a lens flaw, in which the lens forms images that are blurred due to spherical aberration. A soft focus lens deliberately introduces spherical aberration in order to give the appearance of blurring the image while ...
is used only minimally. Compared with photographers who are more reliant on modern photographic technology, Gerhart's work exhibits a much wider range of artistry. Gerhart's personal vision as a photographer, however, tends to be less expansive. For example, Gerhart's models are rather uniform in look. Gerhart is clearly a fan of muscular, well-toned, handsome Caucasian men. Models of who are not very muscular and very well-toned also very rarely appear in his images. Additionally, Gerhart seems overly fond of desert settings in his work. Gerhart has a fixation with cacti, sandstone rocks, waterfalls, deserts and similar settings. A standard motif which appears routinely and repetitively throughout his entire career is a model, flexing his muscles, standing on a sandstone boulder or rocky outcropping. Derisively known as the 'jocks on rocks' school of erotic male photography, these settings limit the range of emotion brought to the photography by both artist and model. While popular with the public, contexts such as these, repetitively used, detract significantly from the impact of Gerhart's work. In this regard, however, Gerhart is in good company: Highly regarded photographers such as
Herb Ritts Herbert Ritts Jr. (August 13, 1952December 26, 2002) was an American fashion photographer and director known for his photographs of celebrities, models, and other cultural figures throughout the 1980s and 1990s. His work concentrated on black a ...
,
Tom Bianchi Tom Bianchi (born 1945) is an American writer and photographer who specializes in male nude photography. Career His 21 books of photographs, poems, and essays primarily cover the gay male experience. In 1990, St. Martin's Press published '' ...
,
Steven Underhill Steven Underhill (born 1962) is an American photographer. He grew up in Northern California and graduated from University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research universi ...
,
Henning von Berg Henning von Berg (born 10 June 1961) is a former German civil engineer who became a portrait photographer. His specialty is character portraits and fine art nudes. Biography Henning von Berg was born in Northern Germany into a family with ...
, Bruce Weber and others also overutilize such settings. Despite these criticisms, Klaus Gerhart nevertheless manages to retain an edginess in his artwork. Gerhart's work indicates a willingness to challenge social norms and prevailing notions of taste in stronger terms than many of the more tame, if more mainstream, photographers with whom he is often compared.This is best illustrated in ''Edition Euros 13,'' which covers a wide range of his work, temporally and artistically, than his own published collections. The overall assessment of Gerhart's work, then, is that it is technically superior. While his work often shows a lack of visual artistry, even a mundaneness, his art retains a transgressive aspect that is refreshing and helps lift his work above the commonplace.


Notes


Books by Klaus Gerhart

* ''Embracing Men'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1995, * ''Men Two'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1995, * ''Naked Angels'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1997, * ''Edition Euros 13'', Bruno Gmuender Verlag, Berlin, 1998, * ''Handsome Devils'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1998, * ''Body Conscious'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1999, * ''Echo'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 2001,


References

* 'About the author.' ''Naked Angels.'', Pohlmann Press, Los Angeles, 1997, * Mader, Don H. 'Klaus Gerhart.' ''Edition Euros 13'', Bruno Gmuender Verlag, Berlin, 1998, http://uberadventures.net/team/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Gerhart, Klaus American photographers 1965 births Living people