was a short-lived
province
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''Roman province, provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire ...
located in
Hokkaidō
is Japan's second largest island and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō from Honshu; the two islands are connected by the undersea railway Seikan Tunnel.
The la ...
. It corresponded to modern-day
Sōya Subprefecture
is a subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. Its population is estimated to be 77,500 as of July 31, 2004 and its area is . It is the northernmost subprefecture of Japan.
Wakkanai Airport is located in Wakkanai. Rishiri Airport is locate ...
and
Abashiri Subprefecture
is a Subprefectures of Hokkaido, subprefecture of Hokkaido, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. It was renamed from the earlier Abashiri Subprefecture on April 1, 2010. Abashiri Subprefecture was established in 1897.
Etymology
Abashiri Prefecture was ...
minus part of
Abashiri District.
History
After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido; and regional administrative subdivisions were identified, including Kitami Province.
[ Satow, Ernest. (1882). "The Geography of Japan" in ]
*August 15, 1869 Kitami Province established with 8
districts
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
*1872 Census finds a population of 1,511
* July 1881 Abashiri District (網尻郡) incorporated for
Abashiri District (網走郡) from
Kushiro Province
was a short-lived province in Hokkaidō. It corresponded to modern-day Kushiro Subprefecture and part of Abashiri Subprefecture.
History
After 1869, the northern Japanese island became known as Hokkaido; Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005) "Ho ...
*1882 Provinces dissolved in Hokkaidō
Districts
*
Sōya (宗谷郡)
*
Rishiri (利尻郡)
*
Rebun (礼文郡)
*
Esashi (枝幸郡)
*
Monbetsu (紋別郡)
*
Tokoro
is a small town, once was an independent administrative division located in Tokoro District, Abashiri Subprefecture (now Okhotsk Subprefecture), Hokkaido, Japan. On March 5, 2006, the division, along with the towns of Rubeshibe and Tanno (all f ...
(常呂郡)
*
Abashiri
is a city located in Okhotsk Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
Abashiri is known as the site of the Abashiri Prison, a Meiji-era facility used for the incarceration of political prisoners. The old prison has been turned into a museum, but the city ...
(網走郡)
*
Shari (斜里郡)
Notes
References
*
Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005)
''Japan encyclopedia.''Cambridge:
Harvard University Press
Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing. It is a member of the Association of American University Presses. After the retirem ...
.
OCLC 58053128
1869 establishments in Japan
1882 disestablishments in Japan
Former provinces of Japan
{{Hokkaido-geo-stub