Kissufim Massacre
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On 7 October 2023, a sudden assault was launched on Israel by Hamas militants originating from the
Gaza Strip The Gaza Strip (;The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998) – p.761 "Gaza Strip /'gɑːzə/ a strip of territory under the control of the Palestinian National Authority and Hamas, on the SE Mediterranean coast including the town of Gaza.. ...
. They targeted Kissufim
kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
located in the Southern District of Israel. As a result of this violent attack, at least four kibbutz security team members, four other residents, six Thai laborers and eight Israeli soldiers were killed, while at least four individuals were additionally abducted and taken to Gaza.


Background

Kissifum is a
kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
small farming collective with 300 residents. it is located closer to the Kissufim crossing into the
Gaza Strip The Gaza Strip (;The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998) – p.761 "Gaza Strip /'gɑːzə/ a strip of territory under the control of the Palestinian National Authority and Hamas, on the SE Mediterranean coast including the town of Gaza.. ...
, which was the main route for traffic to the Israeli settlement bloc in the strip prior to Israel's withdrawal from the territory in 2005.


Preceding events

On the morning of 7 October 2023, Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel. Hamas fired thousands of rockets at Israeli targets and sent hundreds of militants to infiltrate Israeli military facilities and communities, where they clashed with security forces.


Massacre

On 7 October 2023, at least 70 Hamas fighters entered Kibbutz Kissufim. Another Palestinian militant group, the Maoist DFLP, also declared that its troops (organized as
National Resistance Brigades The National Resistance Brigades ( ar, كتائب المقاومة الوطنية, translit=Katāʼib al-Muqāwamah al-Waṭanīyah), also known as Martyr Omar Al-Qassem Forces or Martyr Omar Al-Qasim Forces, are the military wing of the Democ ...
) were fighting the IDF in Kissufim. They carried out a massacre in the kibbutz and killed at least eight of its members, as well as six Thai workers. A 90-year-old woman was reportedly forcibly taken from her home's safe room into the living and killed by a gunshot to the head. A couple and their 15 year old son who were sheltering in their safe room were killed when militants set their house on fire after they had refused militants' demands to come out. Four kibbutz members were kidnapped, and the kibbutz buildings suffered heavy damage. The kibbutz security team fought back during the attack and four of its members were killed, including its leader. IDF troops eventually arrived and cleared the kibbutz. A platoon from the 51st Battalion of the Golani Brigade arrived at the kibbutz in order to repel the militants, and became engaged in a battle that lasted several hours. In the late afternoon hours, the soldiers began evacuating kibbutz residents who were trapped in their homes. Eight soldiers from the platoon were killed in the battle. The Israeli government declared the border towns in the Gaza envelope as active military zones after the 7 October attack, closing off Kissifum and evacuating its remaining residents. On Saturday night, the kibbutz residents were evacuated to a hotel on the shores of the Dead Sea. On 10 October, Reuven Heinik from Ashkelon, the kibbutz dairy farm manager, asked the army for permission to enter the kibbutz dairy farm in order to feed the cows who had not received food and water for about 60 hours. While at the milking parlor, a militant who was hiding at the location killed him. Five days after the attack, a militant who had survived the battle and hid in one of the houses opened fire on IDF troops, wounding three before being killed.


See also

* Israel–Hamas war * Outline of the Israel–Hamas war * List of engagements during the Israel–Hamas war * Palestinian political violence *
Kiryat Shmona massacre The Kiryat Shmona massacre was an attack by three members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command on civilians in the Israeli town of Kiryat Shmona on 11 April 1974. Eighteen people were killed, nearly half of them ...
*
Moshe Dayan's eulogy for Ro'i Rothberg In 1956, Israeli Chief of Staff Moshe Dayan gave a eulogy for Ro'i Rothberg, a kibbutz security officer killed near the Gaza Strip. Dayan's eulogy is considered one of the most influential speeches in Israeli history. Background Situation in ...
* List of massacres in Israel


References

{{2023 Israel–Hamas war 2023 massacres of the Israel–Hamas war Terrorist attacks attributed to Palestinian militant groups 21st-century mass murder in Israel 2023 mass shootings in Asia Mass shootings in Israel October 2023 events in Israel Mass kidnappings in the 2020s Massacres in Israel during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Battles during the Israel–Hamas war 2023 Hamas attack on Israel