Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison
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Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison is a prison west of
Apapa Apapa is a Local Government Area in Lagos, located to the west of Lagos Island. Apapa contains a number of ports and terminals operated by the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), including the major port of Lagos State and Lagos Port Complex (LPC ...
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Lagos State Lagos State ( yo, Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó) is a States of Nigeria, state in South West (Nigeria), southwestern Nigeria. Of the 36 States of Nigeria, states, it is both the List of Nigerian states by population, most populous and List of Nigerian state ...
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Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
.Chiama, Paul.
Nigeria’s Famous Prisons
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Archive
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''. August 7, 2015. Retrieved on March 22, 2016.
It is named after the rural Kirikiri community in which it is situated. A part of the Nigerian Correctional Service, its official capacity is 1,056. It was first established in 1955. Paul Chiama of ''
Leadership Leadership, both as a research area and as a practical skill, encompasses the ability of an individual, group or organization to "lead", influence or guide other individuals, teams, or entire organizations. The word "leadership" often gets view ...
'' wrote that "The mention of Kirikiri first reminds any Nigerian of" this prison. As of February 1, 1990 its official capacity was 956 but it actually had 1,645 prisoners. A 1995 report by the
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
stated that it was "already infamous" for its overcrowding. In March 2018, the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
announced it would spend $939,000 to build a new 112-bed wing, in order to facilitate the transfer of Nigerian prisoners from the UK. Some death row inmates are held at Kirikiri.


History

Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison was built in the year 1955 with an initial capacity of 1056 inmates. As of February 12, 2018, 69% of the prison's population were inmates awaiting trial according to data from the Nigeria Prisons Service.


Meals

Up until October 2021 at Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison, prisoners were formerly fed 450
naira The naira (sign: ₦; code: NGN) is the currency of Nigeria. One naira is divided into 100 ''kobo''. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is the sole issuer of legal tender money throughout the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It controls the volume ...
worth of food a day (around US$1.08 as of May 2022). In October 2021 the Senate Committee on Interior increased the daily ration to 1000 naira (around $2.41 as of May 2022). Officials of the Nigerian Correctional Service had suggested a 750 naira daily allowance, but the Senate Committee stated that this amount was "grossly inadequate". In a May 2022 ''
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'' interview, a prisoner who asked not to be identified stated that the meals at Kirikiri were "poor and horrible". For example, per the unnamed prisoner, breakfast consists solely of poorly cooked beans every morning, seven days a week. The unnamed prisoner also characterized the increase in the daily food allowance as "all lies", stating, you need to come and see it to know exactly what I am talking about" and "come and see horrible food! It is even getting worse." Another prisoner interviewed for the May 2002 ''Vanguard'' article stated that "even a hungry dog will reject the food they serve us", and that some prisoners rely upon being able to cook food in their own cells for subsistence. Raw foods for prisoners to cook in their cells can be purchased through the prisons welfare officer, and some prisoners have kerosene stoves for cooking. Another inmate stated that the prison has a separate "VIP section", where inmates have their own cook, a person to wash clothes, errand persons and a generating set that supplies electricity. In May 2022, a spokesperson with the Lagos State prisons Command denied claims that prisoners were still only receiving 450 naira worth of food daily, stating, "there has been a review of the feeding as stated in the Nigerian Correctional Facilities Act of 2019. The N450 initial provision was reviewed upward but I am sure it is not up to N1000. I must tell you that regarding feeding in the prisons, there is a unit measurement that we use for each ration of food for inmates." In contrast to this statement, a senior prison officer who asked to be unnamed stated that "nothing has changed with regards to the feeding of inmates across the country" and that "nothing has changed here in terms of quality and quantity of food the inmates eat. It is still the regular miserable eba with watery egusi soup, beans and rice." The senior officer also stated that "the only way that inmates survive is by providing their own food."


Notable prisoners

*Chief
Bode George Olabode Ibiyinka George ("Bode George") (born 21 November 1945) is a Nigerian politician who became Military Governor of Ondo State, and later Chairman of the Nigerian Ports Authority, then national vice-chairman in the southwest zone of the Pe ...
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Clifford Orji Clifford Nwa Adebayo Orji (1965 or 1966 – August 17, 2012) was a Nigerian alleged cannibal. He was also indicted in serial killings, kidnappings, and sale of human body parts. Orji was arrested in 1999 and died in Nigeria's only super-maximum p ...
* Al-Mustapha *Major General
Shehu Musa Yar’Adua Shehu Musa Yar'Adua (5 March 1943 – 8 December 1997) was a Nigerian military officer and politician who was the ''de facto'' vice president of Nigeria as Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters when Nigeria was under military rule from 1976 to 1 ...
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Fela Anikulapo Kuti Fela Aníkúlápó Kuti (born Olufela Olusegun Oludotun Ransome-Kuti; 15 October 1938 – 2 August 1997), also known as Abami Eda, was a Nigerian musician, bandleader, composer, political activist, and Pan-Africanist. He is regarded as the p ...
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Olusegun Obasanjo Chief Olusegun Matthew Okikiola Ogunboye Aremu Obasanjo, , ( ; yo, Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́ ; born 5 March 1937) is a Nigerian political and military leader who served as Nigeria's head of state from 1976 to 1979 and later as its pres ...
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Chris Abani Christopher Abani (born 27 December 1966) is a Nigerian-American and Los Angeles- based author. He says he is part of a new generation of Nigerian writers working to convey to an English-speaking audience the experience of those born and raise ...


References


Further reading

* ''Nigeria: Information on Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison, the type of prisoners kept there, on the structure of the prison, and on the treatment of prisoners''.
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
. 1 August 1995, NGA21437.E, available via; http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ab7214.html {{coord, 6.4445, 3.3079, type:landmark_region:NG, display=title Prisons in Nigeria 1955 establishments in Nigeria Residential buildings in Lagos Law enforcement in Lagos State