Kinza Godfrey Clodumar (8 February 1945 – 29 November 2021) was a Nauruan politician who served as
President of Nauru
The president of Nauru is elected by Parliament from among its members, and is both the head of state and the head of government of Nauru. Nauru's unicameral Parliament has 19 members, with an electoral term of 3 years. Political parties only p ...
from 1997 to 1998.
Background
Clodumar was born in
Boe
BOE, BoE or Boe may refer to:
Abbreviations, acronyms or initialisms
* Bank of England, the central bank of the United Kingdom
* Bank of English, a representative subset of the 4.5 billion words COBUILD corpus
* Barrel of oil equivalent, a uni ...
. He was a member of the indigenous population of Nauru, and he was concerned with environmental issues. He was a Member of
Parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
for many years.
Clodumar was the only Nauruan politician to have been elected to parliament in two different constituencies. He served his first two terms for the
Aiwo Constituency
Aiwo Constituency is one of the constituencies of Nauru. It returns two members from Aiwo to the Parliament of Nauru
The Parliament of Nauru has 19 members, elected for a three-year term in multi-seat constituencies. The President of Nauru ...
when ousting
Itubwa Amram
The Reverend Alfred Itubwa Amram (21 December 1922 – 17 July 1989) was a Nauruan pastor and political figure.
Professional roles
Political role
He was a member of the first parliament of the Republic of Nauru.
He was the Speaker of the Pa ...
in the 1971 elections; after being re-elected thrice Clodumar resigned his post in early 1979, but was re-elected in the 1983 elections. In 1992, he did not stand for the seat and moved to the neighbouring
Boe Constituency
Boe Constituency is one of the constituencies of Nauru. It returns two members from Boe to the Parliament of Nauru
The Parliament of Nauru has 19 members, elected for a three-year term in multi-seat constituencies. The President of Nauru is e ...
, where he was re-elected in 1995 to serve a third term in parliament.
Clodumar served as
Minister Assisting the President of Nauru
The Minister Assisting the President of Nauru is a senior position in the Cabinet of Nauru, and responsible for acting as the Vice-President of Nauru.
The President appoints the person holding this position among the members of the cabinet.
...
in the cabinets of
Bernard Dowiyogo
Bernard Annen Auwen Dowiyogo (14 February 1946 – 9 March 2003) was a Nauruan politician who served as President of Nauru on seven separate occasions. During this time, he also served as a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Ubenide. ...
and
Kennan Adeang in 1976-1978 and from September 1986 to October 1986. He was the
Speaker of the Parliament of Nauru from a short term in December 1986.
He was
Minister of Finance
A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation.
A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", " ...
several times: January 1977 to January 1978, September 1986 to October 1986, December 1986 to August 1989, December 1989 to September 1993 and in November 1996.
Clodumar gave and withdrew support from several other Nauruan politicians, including
Bernard Dowiyogo
Bernard Annen Auwen Dowiyogo (14 February 1946 – 9 March 2003) was a Nauruan politician who served as President of Nauru on seven separate occasions. During this time, he also served as a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Ubenide. ...
,
René Harris
René Reynaldo Harris (11 November 1947 – 5 July 2008) was President of the Republic of Nauru four times between 1999 and 2004. He was a Member of Parliament from 1977 to 2008.[Ludwig Scotty
Ludwig Derangadage Scotty (born 20 June 1948) is a Nauruan politician who twice served as President of Nauru and was Speaker of Parliament five times between 2000 and 2016. He served as president from 29 May 2003 to 8 August 2003 and again from ...]
. For presidents, withdrawal of support by Clodumar often meant that a president would lose a no confidence vote.
Presidency
Clodumar was
President of Nauru
The president of Nauru is elected by Parliament from among its members, and is both the head of state and the head of government of Nauru. Nauru's unicameral Parliament has 19 members, with an electoral term of 3 years. Political parties only p ...
from 12 February 1997 until 18 June 1998, when he was deposed in a no confidence vote. He held the office of
Minister of Finance of Nauru
Ministry of Finance of Nauru is a ministry in Nauru responsible for overseeing and coordinating effective management of public finance and resources in Nauru. One of the divisions of the ministry is responsible for preparing annual budget. The mi ...
during his term.
Later life
He later served again as
Minister of Finance
A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation.
A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", " ...
several times: April 1999 to June 1999, May 2000 to August 2000, March 2004 to May 2004 and June 2004 to August 2004. In 2003, Clodumar himself tried to regain the presidency of Nauru twice but narrowly lost the parliamentary vote both times. He lost his seat in Parliament in the October 2004 election.
Clodumar was also noted for having founded and led the
Centre Party.
He died on 29 November 2021, at the age of 76, and received a state funeral the following day.
See also
*
Itubwa Amram#Political role
*
David Agir#Political role
References
External links
* Article re. support of Clodumar for Scotty Administration: 'Nauru's new government begins work today', ''Radio New Zealand International'', 22 June 2004 http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=10635
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clodumar, Kinza
1945 births
2021 deaths
Members of the Parliament of Nauru
Speakers of the Parliament of Nauru
Presidents of Nauru
Finance Ministers of Nauru
People from Aiwo District
People from Boe District
Centre Party (Nauru) politicians
Ministers Assisting the President of Nauru
20th-century Nauruan politicians
21st-century Nauruan politicians