Kingswood, New South Wales
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Kingswood is a
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
in
western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, in the state of
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. west of the
Sydney central business district The Sydney central business district (CBD) is the historical and main Central business district, commercial centre of Sydney. The CBD is Sydney's city centre, or Sydney City, and the two terms are used interchangeably. Colloquially, the CBD or ...
, in the
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
of the
City of Penrith A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
. There are various other locations within the state of
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
that are also called Kingswood, and is often confused with the nearby suburb of Kingswood Park.


History

Kingswood was named after the family of Governor
Philip Gidley King Captain Philip Gidley King (23 April 1758 – 3 September 1808) was a Royal Navy officer and colonial administrator who served as the governor of New South Wales from 1800 to 1806. When the First Fleet arrived in January 1788, King was detai ...
, who owned land in the area which was originally heavily forested. In 1881, the area was known as Crossroads for the intersection of the Great Western Highway and The Northern Road (now Parker Street). The name was changed to Kingswood on 2 August 1887. ''Cross Roads West'' Post Office opened on 20 April 1887 and was renamed ''Kingswood'' in August 1887. The land was used for farming and subdivision began after the railway came through in 1862, although the Kingswood siding did not open until 1887. The NSW State Archives and Reading Room (formerly known as Western Sydney Records Repository), where NSW public sector bodies' records are stored, is located on O'Connell Street, Kingswood.


Demographics

According to the of population, there were 10,633 people in Kingswood. * Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 5.3% of the population. * 61.2% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were India 5.9%, Philippines 2.6%, England 2.2%, New Zealand 1.9% and Nepal 1.4%. * 63.4% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Punjabi 2.9%, Nepali 2.1%, Malayalam 1.7%, Mandarin 1.5% and Arabic 1.4%. * Their median age was 34 years, 4 years younger than the national median of 38. Children aged under 15 years made up 20.1% of the population (18.2% nationally) and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.8% of the population (17.2% nationally). * The most common responses for religion were No Religion 30.0%, Catholic 20.9% and Anglican 10.4%.


Transport

Kingswood railway station is on the
Main Western railway line The Main Western Railway (or Great Western Railway) is a major railway in New South Wales, Australia. It runs through the Blue Mountains (Australia), Blue Mountains, and Central West, New South Wales, Central West regions. It is long, of which ...
.


Schools

Government *Kingswood Public School - primary school *Kingswood South Public School - primary school *Kingswood High School Catholic *St. Josephs Primary School Private *St Dominics College run by the Christian Brothers


Tertiary education

* Western Sydney University's Penrith campus is divided across the suburbs of Kingswood and Werrington. The university is accessible from both Werrington and Kingswood railway stations. *The Nepean College of
TAFE Technical and further education or simply TAFE () is the common name in Australia for vocational education, as a subset of tertiary education. TAFE institutions provide a wide range of predominantly vocational courses. Colloquially also known ...
, Kingswood Campus is also located in Kingswood. *Institute of Applied Technology, a joint venture between TAFE, Western Sydney University, and several other institutions


Governance

At a local government level, Kingswood is part
Penrith City Council Penrith may refer to: Australia *Penrith, New South Wales Penrith is a city in New South Wales, Australia, located in Greater Western Sydney, 55 kilometres (31 mi) west of the Sydney central business district on the banks of the Nepean R ...
, with the suburb divided into all three wards. At the state level, it is part of the
Electoral district of Penrith Penrith is an New South Wales Legislative Assembly electoral districts, electoral district of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales since 1973. It is represented by Karen McKeow ...
, represented by the Liberal Party's
Stuart Ayres Stuart Laurence Ayres (born 24 November 1980) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 19 June 2010 to 25 March 2023, representing the electorate of Electoral district of Penrith, Penrith as ...
. Federally, it is part of the
Division of Lindsay The Division of Lindsay is an Divisions of the Australian House of Representatives, Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. Ever since Lindsay was first contested at the 1984 Australian federal election, 1984 federal ele ...
, represented by
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
Melissa McIntosh Melissa Iris McIntosh (; born 24 August 1977) is an Australian politician. She is a member of the Liberal Party and was elected to the House of Representatives at the 2019 federal election, running in the New South Wales seat of Lindsay. Ear ...
.


Churches

In 1897, four blocks of
Crown land Crown land, also known as royal domain, is a territorial area belonging to the monarch, who personifies the Crown. It is the equivalent of an entailed estate and passes with the monarchy, being inseparable from it. Today, in Commonwealth realm ...
were given to the residents of Kingswood for a Church and
Cemetery A cemetery, burial ground, gravesite, graveyard, or a green space called a memorial park or memorial garden, is a place where the remains of many death, dead people are burial, buried or otherwise entombed. The word ''cemetery'' (from Greek ...
(later not required due to the dedication of Penrith General Cemetery). The Church was completed in 1898, the contractor was Jack Melville with ironwork provided by local blacksmith James Wainwright. The western porch was added later. Opened in 1898, the Church was not
consecrated Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects (a ...
until 1959. A new
Sunday school ] A Sunday school, sometimes known as a Sabbath school, is an educational institution, usually Christianity, Christian in character and intended for children or neophytes. Sunday school classes usually precede a Sunday church service and are u ...
hall was completed in 1958 (now demolished).


References


Archival Holdings


NRS 15051
Photographic Collection. Item
038 38 may refer to: *38 (number) *38 BC *AD 38 *1938 *2038 Science * Strontium, an alkaline earth metal in the periodic table * 38 Leda, an asteroid in the asteroid belt Other uses *.38, a caliber of firearms and cartridges ** .38 Special, a re ...
Kingswood High School (01/01/1970 - 31/12/1970).
State Archives and Records Authority of New South Wales The NSW State Archives Collection is an agency of the New South Wales Government that archives and manages the records of the history of the Government of New South Wales in Australia and is part of Museums of History NSW. Prior to 2022, it was ...

NRS 3829
School Files.
State Archives and Records Authority of New South Wales The NSW State Archives Collection is an agency of the New South Wales Government that archives and manages the records of the history of the Government of New South Wales in Australia and is part of Museums of History NSW. Prior to 2022, it was ...


External links


SchoPublic ol and related records index

Penrith Local Suburb Profiles
{{Authority control Suburbs of Sydney City of Penrith