Kim Tong-gyu ( ko, 김동규; 1915 - unknown) was a politician of the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and ...
who served as the Deputy Chairman of the State.
Biography
Kim was born in former
Manchuria
Manchuria is an exonym (derived from the endo demonym " Manchu") for a historical and geographic region in Northeast Asia encompassing the entirety of present-day Northeast China (Inner Manchuria) and parts of the Russian Far East (Outer Manc ...
in northeastern
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. He took part in anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare, and studied in Soviet Union.
In 1961, he became a party central committee member of the Workers' Party of Korea. In 1962, he became a delegate of the Supreme People's Assembly. In November 1970, he became a member of the
5th WPK Political Committee at the
5th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea.
[Sung Chul Yang. The North And South Korean Political Systems: A Comparative Analysis, p.341] He became a member of the (the predecessor of the
Cabinet of North Korea
The Cabinet of North Korea (''Naegak'') is, according to the Constitution of North Korea, the administrative and executive body and a general state-management organ in the Government of North Korea. The Cabinet's principal newspaper is ''Minju C ...
) when it was established at the first meeting of the 5th term of the Supreme People's Assembly in December 1972.
He was elected
vice president
A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on t ...
at the 4th meeting of the
5th convocation of the Supreme People's Assembly in November 1974 and was mainly involved in diplomacy. In June 1976, at the party political committee, he said, "The successor's emergence is too quick. We must strengthen our education with a time that the people can be satisfied with." He criticized the creation of a successor system.
[“The Hidden Gulag: Exposing North Korea’s Prison Camps (p. 41)”, David Hawk,]
He was purged in October 1977 and was not re-elected as Vice Chairman and Central People's Committee at the 6th session of the 1st session in December 1977. He is assumed to have been purged and exiled due to his opposition to the Kim Jong-il succession, and later detained in a
concentration camp
Internment is the imprisonment of people, commonly in large groups, without charges or intent to file charges. The term is especially used for the confinement "of enemy citizens in wartime or of terrorism suspects". Thus, while it can simply ...
.
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Tong-gyu
Vice presidents of North Korea
Workers' Party of Korea politicians
Members of the Supreme People's Assembly
1915 births
Year of death missing
People of 88th Separate Rifle Brigade