Kim Hyun-sik
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Kim Hyun-sik (7 January 1958 – 1 November 1990) was a South Korean musician, active during the 1980s. He debuted in 1980, releasing his first album, ''Spring Summer Fall Winter'', along with his band of the same name. He died at the age of 32 from
cirrhosis Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is the impaired liver function caused by the formation of scar tissue known as fibrosis due to damage caused by liver disease. Damage causes tissue repai ...
. He is recognized as one of the most popular and notable musicians of the 1980s in Korea, well known for his unique, husky, emotional vocal style. Kim released five albums while alive, with his sixth album—''Kim Hyun-sik VI'', popularly known by the title of its lead single, "My Love By My Side"—being released posthumously. Kim broke out of the hospital to finish the vocal recordings for his last album, showing his dedication to his profession. He won the Disc Daesang (Album of the Year) award at the 1991
Golden Disc Awards The Golden Disc Awards (, formerly spelled the Golden Disk Awards before 2015) is an annual South Korean major music awards ceremony that honors achievements in the local music industry. The awards ceremony was founded with the purpose to promo ...
, the Korean approximation of the
Grammy Awards The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
, for his posthumous sixth album, ''Kim Hyun-sik VI''. Kim was also honored by having three episodes of the popular singing competition show ''
Immortal Songs 2 ''Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend'' (), also known as ''Immortal Songs 2'' (), is a South Korean television music competition program presented by Shin Dong-yup. It is a revival of ''Immortal Songs'' (2007–2009), and each episode features s ...
'' dedicated to his music.


Early life

Kim Hyun-sik was born in Inhyeon-dong,
Seoul Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
on January 7, 1958. He attended MyongJi High School but dropped out in 1974 to pursue his life as a singer. It is known that the reason for this was a fight with several upperclassmen and many say that the fight was caused because Kim touched his band member's instrument without permission. After dropping out of high school, he passed the 1975 Korean school qualification exam and begin his musical career in the downtown area, preparing for his 1978 album.


Career


First album: ''Spring Summer Fall Winter''

In 1976, Kim began to work with Jang-hee Lee on his first album, ''Spring Summer Fall Winter''. However, after the recordings were finished in 1978, the album was cancelled due to Jang-hee Lee's sudden move to the United States. Additionally, Kim was arrested for his use of marijuana, which had devastating effects on his public image. In 1980, Kim was finally able to publish his album with Seorabul Records (서라벌레코드사) two years laters. The result did not go well and Kim spent most of his music career at this time in the underground.


Second album: ''I Loved You''

After the restaurant he owned went out of business, Kim returned to music and recorded his second album in 1984. The album, ''I Loved You,'' became a success and helped Kim stabilize his career as a singer. During this time, Kim became the lead singer of several underground bands, including The Eastern Light (동방의 빛), Black Butterfly (검은 나비), and the Messengers (메신저스).


Third album: Spring Summer Fall Winter – ''Like Rain, Like Music''

It was not until 1985 when Kim decided to create a band of his own. The band took the same name as his first album, ''Spring Summer Fall Winter (SSaW)''. The members were Kim Jong-jin, Jeon Tae-guan, Jang Gi-ho,
Yoo Jae-ha Yoo Jae-ha (; June 6, 1962 – November 1, 1987) was a South Korean singer and songwriter. His first and only album, ''Because I Love You'' () was released through Seoul Records in 1987. Yoo died in a car accident months later from the album re ...
, and Kim. This was the first band that Kim officially lead. During this time, Kim's parents and sister immigrated to Canada, and his wife began to live separately from him. The band's album, titled ''Like Rain, Like Music'', sold over 300,000 copies, becoming an instant success. However, the band quickly disbanded due to differences in music styles.


Personal life


Marriage and family

Kim met his wife at a clothes shop in
Sinchon County Sinch'ŏn County is a county in South Hwanghae Province, North Korea. Geography Sinch'ŏn is bordered to the north by Anak, to the west by Samch'ŏn and T'aet'an, to the south by Pyŏksŏng and Sinwŏn, and to the east by Chaeryŏng. Most of t ...
. The couple married in 1982. In 1983, his son, Travis Kim, was born. Kim and his family lived in Dongbu Ichon-dong where they opened a pizza place in 1983. In the documentary produced by MBC for the 20th anniversary of Kim's death, it is mentioned that Kim referred to this time as the happiest time of his life. The pizza place soon went out of business after one year in 1984.


Drugs and alcohol

Jeon In-kwon Jeon In-kwon (; born September 4, 1954) is a South Korean singer-songwriter and former lead singer of the band Deulgukhwa, who were known as the "The Beatles, Beatles of Korea." Career Jeon debuted as the lead singer of the folk rock band Apa ...
, Heo Seong-wook, Kim, and a number of others were arrested in October 1987 for drug use. Kim was also known for his addiction to alcohol and cigarettes which highly affected his health status. In February 1988, Kim opened a concert at the
63 Building The 63 Building ( ko, 63빌딩), officially called 63 SQUARE (formerly Hanwha 63 City), is a skyscraper on Yeouido island, overlooking the Han River in Seoul, South Korea. At 249 meters (817 ft) high, it was the tallest building outside N ...
for his fans. As an apology, Kim performed on stage after shaving his head bald. Later on, Kim mentioned that this concert was the most memorable concert of his life as he was so deeply moved by how many fans had come to see him.


Later life

In 1989, Kim collaborated with SinChon Blues on their second album, helping write the song "Alley". Kim's fourth album, published in 1988, contained songs related to his struggle with alcohol. Kim continued to rely on alcohol through 1989, and he was hospitalized several times. In 1989, Kim recorded the soundtrack of the movie '' Watercolor Painting in a Rainy Day'', along with its title song. In 1990, Kim released his fifth album and the third SinChon Blues album at the same time. Even as his health declined, Kim continued to tour South Korea.


Death

Kim was found dead in his house on 1 November 1990. His death was caused by
cirrhosis Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is the impaired liver function caused by the formation of scar tissue known as fibrosis due to damage caused by liver disease. Damage causes tissue repai ...
. Kim's funeral was held on November 3, at 10:00 in the morning.


Discography

*''Spring Summer Fall Winter'' (1집 봄여름가을겨울) *''I Loved You'' (2집 사랑했어요) *''Like Rain, Like Music'' (3집 비처럼 음악처럼) *''Kim Hyun-sik VOL. 4'' (4집 김현식 VOL. 4) *''KIM HYUN SIK'' (5집 KIM HYUN SIK) *''KIM HYUN SIK VOL. 6'' (6집 KIM HYUN SIK VOL. 6)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Hyun-sik 20th-century South Korean male singers South Korean folk rock singers Singers from Seoul 1958 births 1990 deaths Deaths from cirrhosis South Korean male singer-songwriters