Khulan Khatun
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Khulan ( mn, ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠨ, Ppp=qulan; ; – ) was an empress consort of
Genghis Khan ''Chinggis Khaan'' ͡ʃʰiŋɡɪs xaːŋbr />Mongol script: ''Chinggis Qa(gh)an/ Chinggis Khagan'' , birth_name = Temüjin , successor = Tolui (as regent)Ögedei Khan , spouse = , issue = , house = Borjigin , ...
and head of the second Court of Genghis Khan. Her status in the
Mongol Empire The Mongol Empire of the 13th and 14th centuries was the largest contiguous land empire in history. Originating in present-day Mongolia in East Asia, the Mongol Empire at its height stretched from the Sea of Japan to parts of Eastern Europe, ...
was second only to Grand Empress Börte.


Biography

Khulan was a daughter of Dair-Usun, Uvas Mergid chief. She was offered to Genghis Khan as a gift after the chief's surrender. Genghis Khan was enamored with Khulan and following his coronation as
Khan Khan may refer to: *Khan (inn), from Persian, a caravanserai or resting-place for a travelling caravan *Khan (surname), including a list of people with the name *Khan (title), a royal title for a ruler in Mongol and Turkic languages and used by ...
, installed her as an empress. She had a son, Gelejian, with Genghis Khan, and Gelejian's status was second only to Börte's four sons as he grew up.


As Genghis Khan's Wife

Like his other wives, Khulan had her own ''ordo'', or court. She was given the Khentii Mountains as her territory. Genghis Khan was very fond of Abika Khulan, and most of the time she was the only empress accompanying him on many campaigns, notably the western campaign against the Khwarezmid Empire. She continued to travel with Genghis Khan until she died during one of Genghis Khan's campaign against India. She was buried under thick ice. As one of many wives of Genghis Khan, Abika Khulan held a special place both in the Mongol Empire and in Genghis Khan's heart.


Popular culture

Khulan was portrayed in the 2007 Japanese film '' Genghis Khan: To the Ends of the Earth and Sea'', played by South Korean actress and model Go Ara.


References


Citations


Sources

* Genghis Khan Year of birth uncertain 12th-century births 13th-century deaths 12th-century Mongolian women 13th-century Mongolian women Women in 12th-century warfare Women in war in East Asia Mongol empresses Wives of Genghis Khan {{CAsia-hist-stub