Khirbet al-Deir ( ar, خربة الدير), or Khirbet ed-Deir, is a
Palestinian
Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
village located southwest of
Bethlehem
Bethlehem (; ar, بيت لحم ; he, בֵּית לֶחֶם '' '') is a city in the central West Bank, Palestine, about south of Jerusalem. Its population is approximately 25,000,Amara, 1999p. 18.Brynen, 2000p. 202. and it is the capital o ...
, and northwest of
Hebron
Hebron ( ar, الخليل or ; he, חֶבְרוֹן ) is a Palestinian. city in the southern West Bank, south of Jerusalem. Nestled in the Judaean Mountains, it lies above sea level. The second-largest city in the West Bank (after Eas ...
. The town is in the
Hebron Governorate
The Hebron Governorate ( ar, محافظة الخليل, Muḥāfaẓat al-Ḫalīl) is an administrative district of Palestine in the southern West Bank.
The governorate's land area is and its population according to the Palestinian Central B ...
of central
West Bank
The West Bank ( ar, الضفة الغربية, translit=aḍ-Ḍiffah al-Ġarbiyyah; he, הגדה המערבית, translit=HaGadah HaMaʽaravit, also referred to by some Israelis as ) is a landlocked territory near the coast of the Mediter ...
. According to the 2007
Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS; ar, الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء الفلسطيني) is the official
statistical institution of the State of Palestine. Its main task is to provide credible statistical figures ...
(PCBS) Census, the village had a population of 264 people.
History
Late Ottoman period: the village
The village was built at the site of an old monastery in the early 18th century, by residents who broke away from
Surif.
British Mandate period
At the time of the
1931 census of Palestine, conducted by the
British Mandate authorities, the population of ''Kh. ed Dair'' was counted under
Dura.
[Mills (1932), p]
31
Jordanian period
After the
1948 Arab-Israeli War, the area was under
Jordan
Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
ian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 133 inhabitants in ''Kh
rbetDeir''.
1967-present
Since the
Six-Day War
The Six-Day War (, ; ar, النكسة, , or ) or June War, also known as the 1967 Arab–Israeli War or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab states (primarily Egypt, Syria, and Jordan) from 5 to 10 Ju ...
in 1967, the town has been under
Israeli occupation
Israeli-occupied territories are the lands that were captured and occupied by Israel during the Six-Day War of 1967. While the term is currently applied to the Palestinian territories and the Golan Heights, it has also been used to refer to a ...
.
The only institution in the village is the Village Council. The population in the 1967 census conducted by the Israeli authorities was 301.
[Perlmann (2011–2012).]
In 2004, Israel started constructing the
West Bank barrier
The Israeli West Bank barrier, comprising the West Bank Wall and the West Bank fence, is a separation barrier built by Israel along the Green Line and inside parts of the West Bank. It is a contentious element of the Israeli–Palestinian ...
near the village; 1500 meters of which pass through village land. 500
dunams of village land have been lost due to the wall; including 400 dunams now isolated behind the wall.
According to statistics provided by
ARIJ, in 2009, some 40% of the village's population worked in Israel, being issued permits to work on the Israeli side of the
Green Line.
[ARIJ, Fact Sheet.] The villagers are all Muslims.
Footnotes
Bibliography
*
Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem
The Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem (ARIJ; ar, معهد الابحاث التطبيقية - القدس) is a Palestinian NGO founded in 1990 with its main office in Bethlehem in the West Bank. ARIJ is actively working on research proje ...
(ARIJ)
Khirbet Ad Deir Village: Fact Sheet*ARIJ
Khirbet Ad Deir: Village Profile*
*
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External links
*Palestine Remembered
*ARIJ
Aerial photo*ARIJ
The priorities and needs for development in Khirbet ad Deir village based on the community and local authorities' assessment*Survey of Western Palestine, Map 21
IAAWikimedia commons
{{Authority control
Villages in the West Bank
Hebron Governorate
Municipalities of the State of Palestine