Kherkheulidze ( ka, ხერხეულიძე) was a
Georgian noble family, originally in the southern province of
Samtskhe
Meskheti ( ka, მესხეთი) or Samtskhe ( ka, სამცხე) (Moschia in ancient sources), is a mountainous area in southwestern Georgia.
History
Ancient tribes known as the Mushki (or Moschi) and Mosiniks (or Mossynoeci) were the ...
where they held the locale called Kherkheti.
History
At the end of the 12th century, one of the members of this house is said to have appointed to the
Alan
Alan may refer to:
People
*Alan (surname), an English and Turkish surname
* Alan (given name), an English given name
**List of people with given name Alan
''Following are people commonly referred to solely by "Alan" or by a homonymous name.''
*A ...
district of Nar where he married a local noblewoman and produced a new line of the family. Under the
Russian
Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including:
*Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
rule, the Kherkheulidze were confirmed in the dignity of
knyaz
, or ( Old Church Slavonic: Кнѧзь) is a historical Slavic title, used both as a royal and noble title in different times of history and different ancient Slavic lands. It is usually translated into English as prince or duke, dependi ...
(1825, 1850, 1864).
[ Bagrationi, Ioane (1768-1830)]
Kherkheulidze
''The Brief Description of the Georgian Noble Houses''. Retrieved on January 5, 2008.Toumanoff, Cyril
Cyril Leo Toumanoff (russian: Кирилл Львович Туманов; 13 October 1913 – 4 February 1997) was a Russian-born Georgian historian and genealogist who mostly specialized in the history and genealogies of medieval Georgia, Armenia, ...
(1967). ''Studies in Christian Caucasian History'', p. 271. Georgetown University Press
Georgetown University Press is a university press affiliated with Georgetown University that publishes about forty new books a year. The press's major subject areas include bioethics, international affairs, languages and linguistics, political sc ...
.
The Kherkheulidze family was made famous by the 17th-century military commander Aghatang and his
nine sons who bore the Georgian battle flag and all died at the
Battle of Marabda
The Battle of Marabda took place on 30 June 1625, or July 1, 1625, "Marabda, Battle of (1625)", in ''Historical Dictionary of Georgia'', by Alexander Mikaberidze (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015) p. 454 "Iranian Conflict 1609-25", in ''Early Modern War ...
in 1625.
Notable members
*
Baaka Kherkheulidze, Georgian noblewoman
*
Nine Brothers Kherkheulidze
Nine Brothers Kherkheulidze ( ka, ცხრა ძმა ხერხეულიძე), along with their mother and sister, were killed at the Battle of Marabda on 1 July 1625. All of them were canonized as martyrs.
Gallery
File:The grave of ...
References
Georgian-language surnames
{{Georgia-noble-stub