Khaur is a town and
union council in
Pindigheb Tehsil of
Attock District in
Punjab Province of
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
.
Community
The major tribes of town are Muradiya(مرادیا)٫
Kahut,
Chauhan, Zeldar,
Awan
Awan may refer to:
Places
* Awan (ancient city), a city-state in Elam in the 3rd millennium BCE
* Awan (region), a town in Guna district, Madhya Pradesh, India
* Awan, Bhulath, a village in Kapurthala district, Punjab, India, Punjab, Pakistan
* ...
, Budhwaal and Shipraal while main language is
ghebi
Ghebī is a dialect of Hindko spoken in Punjab, Pakistan. In the early 20th century Grierson assigned it to his "North-Eastern Lahnda" group, whereas Shackle writing in 1980 placed it within Hindko "proper" alongside Chacchī and Avāṅkār ...
dialect of
hindko, and most of the population is
Sunni Hanfi Brailvi
Sunni Islam () is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims. Its name comes from the word ''Sunnah'', referring to the tradition of Muhammad. The differences between Sunni and Shia Muslims arose from a disagree ...
Muslim.
[''A Gazetteer of Attock District'', 1931, Part A.]
Khaur Oil Field
The town is the first site of an oilfield in
Punjab
Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising a ...
which operated from 1911 to the 1950s. The first commercial success came with the drilling of Khaur-1 by
Pakistan Oilfields Limited
The Pakistan Oilfields Limited ( ur, ) is a Pakistani oil and gas exploration company which is a subsidiary of UK-domiciled Attock Oil Company. It is based in Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan.
In 1978, Pakistan Oilfields took over the ex ...
in 1915, on a surface
anticline
In structural geology, an anticline is a type of fold that is an arch-like shape and has its oldest beds at its core, whereas a syncline is the inverse of an anticline. A typical anticline is convex up in which the hinge or crest is the ...
in the Potwar Basin. Oil was discovered in sands in the lower part of the
Miocene
The Miocene ( ) is the first epoch (geology), geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and mea ...
formation, and a total of 396 shallow wells were drilled in the field from 1915 to 1954.
References
{{Attock District
Cities and towns in Attock District
Union councils of Attock District