Khalida Safarova
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, native_name_lang = , birth_name = Xalidə Ələkbər qızı Səfərova , birth_date = , birth_place =
Ganja Ganja (, ; ) is one of the oldest and most commonly used synonyms for marijuana. Its usage in English dates to before 1689. Etymology ''Ganja'' is borrowed from Hindi/Urdu ( hi, गांजा, links=no, ur, , links=no, IPA: aːɲd ...
, Ganja uezd,
Azerbaijan SSR Azerbaijan ( az, Азәрбајҹан, Azərbaycan, italics=no), officially the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR; az, Азәрбајҹан Совет Сосиалист Республикасы, Azərbaycan Sovet Sosialist R ...
,
TSFSR , conventional_long_name = Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic , common_name = Transcaucasian SFSR , p1 = Armenian Soviet Socialist RepublicArmenian SSR , flag_p1 = Flag of SSRA ...
, USSR , death_date = , death_place =
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
, Azerbaijan , resting_place = , resting_place_coordinates = , nationality = Azerbaijani , education = Azerbaijan State Art School named after Azim Azimzade
All-Union State Institute of Cinematography The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (russian: Всероссийский государственный институт кинематографии имени С. А. Герасимова, meaning ''All-Russian State Institute of Cinemat ...
, alma_mater = , known_for = painter , notable_works = , style = landscape painting,
still life A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, m ...
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Mahmud Taghiyev Mahmud Taghiyev ( az, Mahmud Tağıyev, 11 June 1923 — 21 November 2001) was an Azerbaijani painter, Honored Art Worker of the Azerbaijan SSR. Biography Mahmud Taghiyev was born on June 11, 1923, in Baku. After graduating from Azerbaijan State ...
, partner = , parents = , father = , mother = , relatives = , family = , awards = , elected = , patrons = , memorials = , website = , module = Khalida Alakbar gizi Safarova ( az, Xalidə Ələkbər qızı Səfərova, 25 August 1926 — 23 December 2005) was an Azerbaijani painter, People's Artist of the
Azerbaijan SSR Azerbaijan ( az, Азәрбајҹан, Azərbaycan, italics=no), officially the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR; az, Азәрбајҹан Совет Сосиалист Республикасы, Azərbaycan Sovet Sosialist R ...
.


Biography

Khalida Safarova was born on August 25, 1926, in
Ganja Ganja (, ; ) is one of the oldest and most commonly used synonyms for marijuana. Its usage in English dates to before 1689. Etymology ''Ganja'' is borrowed from Hindi/Urdu ( hi, गांजा, links=no, ur, , links=no, IPA: aːɲd ...
. In 1941–1944 she studied at Azerbaijan State School of Art named after Azim Azimzade, and in 1949–1955 at art faculty of
All-Union State Institute of Cinematography The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (russian: Всероссийский государственный институт кинематографии имени С. А. Герасимова, meaning ''All-Russian State Institute of Cinemat ...
in Moscow. Khalida Safarova married artist
Mahmud Taghiyev Mahmud Taghiyev ( az, Mahmud Tağıyev, 11 June 1923 — 21 November 2001) was an Azerbaijani painter, Honored Art Worker of the Azerbaijan SSR. Biography Mahmud Taghiyev was born on June 11, 1923, in Baku. After graduating from Azerbaijan State ...
in 1946, and was the mother of Akram Tagiyev. The painter died on December 23, 2005, in
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
.


Career

Khalida Safarova's first diploma work was "Letter from the Front". Her second diploma work – illustrations to Nizami Ganjavi's poem "
Khosrow and Shirin Khosrow and Shirin ( fa, خسرو و شیرین) is the title of a famous tragic romance by the Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi (1141–1209), who also wrote Layla and Majnun. It tells a highly elaborated fictional version of the story of the love ...
" were exhibited at the exhibition of the USSR Academy of Arts, the anniversary of All-Union State Institute of Cinematography, as well as the film festival in Prague and Paris in 1956. The main place in Khalida Safarova's work is taken by the genres of
landscape A landscape is the visible features of an area of land, its landforms, and how they integrate with natural or man-made features, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.''New Oxford American Dictionary''. A landscape includes the ...
and
still life A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, m ...
. Her still life series of flowers include "Autumn Rose" (1956), "Zinya Flower" (1971), "Spring Flowers" (1971), "Montmartre Flowers" (1985), her first works "Gulabdan", "Rose", "Wildflowers". , "On the balcony", "Chrysanthemums", "Lilacs", "Lilies", "Daffodils", "Pomegranate flower". After her visits to the regions of Azerbaijan, the artist gave he first joint report exhibition with
Mahmud Taghiyev Mahmud Taghiyev ( az, Mahmud Tağıyev, 11 June 1923 — 21 November 2001) was an Azerbaijani painter, Honored Art Worker of the Azerbaijan SSR. Biography Mahmud Taghiyev was born on June 11, 1923, in Baku. After graduating from Azerbaijan State ...
in
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
in 1947. K. Safarova participated in the exhibition with about 70 paintings and graphics, more than 150 etudes, landscapes and
still lifes A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or man-made (drinking glasses, boo ...
. The submitted works include "Three oaks", "Before the rain", "Still life in the garden", "Still life in the vineyard". The artist's work also includes portraits. These include "Goalkeeper", "Portrait of
Leyla Vakilova Leyla Mahad qizi Vakilova ( az, Leyla Vəkilova) (27 January 1927, Baku – 21 February 1999, Baku) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani ballerina and ballet instructor. Career Leyla Vakilova was born in Baku, Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic, Soviet ...
", "Portrait of
Maral Rahmanzadeh Maral Yusif gizi Rahmanzade ( az, Maral Yusif qızı Rəhmanzadə; 1916–2008) also known as Maral Rahmanzade, was a Soviet, Azerbaijani graphic artist and visual artist. She was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of Azerbaijan (196 ...
", "Portrait of
Mahmud Taghiyev Mahmud Taghiyev ( az, Mahmud Tağıyev, 11 June 1923 — 21 November 2001) was an Azerbaijani painter, Honored Art Worker of the Azerbaijan SSR. Biography Mahmud Taghiyev was born on June 11, 1923, in Baku. After graduating from Azerbaijan State ...
" and others. She also worked on sports theme in the 1960s. Within the framework of this theme, she drew multi-figure compositions depicting football games, cycling, rowing. Her works "Gymnasts", "Relay", "Cyclist" (1969), "Footballers", "Chovken" are examples of this direction. Khalida Safarova created many still lifes and landscapes in the regions and villages of Azerbaijan. The artist's works "Rose Bouquet", "Roses and Cypress Tree", "After the Rain", "Plane Trees", "Apple-picking Girl" depicting the life of a village, have special importance. Her works reflect the nature of Absheron, Karabakh, Agdam and other regions of Azerbaijan. Landscapes from this series include "Foggy Morning", "Spring in Meadow", "Autumn Sun", "When Cotton Blooms" and others. Her painting "Fly, pigeons" has a special place among the themes of everyday life. The artist created the triptych "My Land" in the 1970s. The central part of the work is called "Stuffiness", and the outer parts are called "Morning" and "Evening". In 1985, Khalida Safarova traveled to France and described the landscapes and plains of the
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. Reflecting the autumn in Provence, the artist created works such as "Autumn in Provence", "Arl Cafe", "Port of Marseille", "Marting Coast" and many others. She worked on the paintings "Paris Notre Dame", "Purple Night", "Site" in different variants. Some of her works during her visit to France were exhibited at the exhibition of French Embassy in Azerbaijan. Khalida Safarova's solo exhibitions were held in
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
in 1947 (with M. Taghiyev at
National Art Museum of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan National Museum of Art ( az, Azərbaycan Milli İncəsənət Muzeyi) is the biggest art museum of Azerbaijan. It was founded in 1936 in Baku and in 1943 was named after Rustam Mustafayev, a prominent Azerbaijani scenic designer and thea ...
), 1980 (dedicated to the 35th anniversary of her work), 1984 and 2002 (At French embassy), and in Moscow in 1988 (with M. Taghiyev). In addition, she participated in the V and VI Republican Exhibitions of Women Artists in Baku in 1945 and 1946. In different years of her career, the artist's works had been exhibited in Russia, Turkey, Romania, Hungary, Poland, Algeria, Israel] and other countries. Her works are kept in the United States, Germany, Russia, Turkey, the Czech Republic, in a number of museums and private collections.


Awards

* Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR — 5 December 1977 * People's Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR — 17 May 1989


References


Sources

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Safarova, Khalida 1926 births 2005 deaths 20th-century Azerbaijani painters 20th-century Azerbaijani women artists Azerbaijani painters Azerbaijani women painters Soviet painters Soviet women artists Artists from Baku Azerbaijani portrait painters Still life painters Landscape painters 20th-century women painters