Khalid M. Ishaq
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Khalid Muhammad Ishaq Senior Advocate Supreme Court, is a Pakistani
jurist A jurist is a person with expert knowledge of law; someone who analyses and comments on law. This person is usually a specialist legal scholar, mostly (but not always) with a formal qualification in law and often a legal practitioner. In the Uni ...
and scholar of law, Islamic studies and literature.


Education

Muhammad graduated with a degree in Arabic from
D. J. Science College Dayaram Jethamal Sindh Government Science College, ( sd, ) commonly known as DJ Science College, is a public community college that is affiliated with the University of Karachi — it is located near Burns Road in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Pr ...
in 1945. He received the first position in MA examinations given by the Bombay University. Later, he did his LLB at the SC Shahani Law College.


Life and career

Muhammad was born on 16 August 1926 in Shikarpur,
Sindh Sindh (; ; ur, , ; historically romanized as Sind) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the southeastern region of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the second-largest province ...
to Mohammed Ishaq and Begum Talat Farrukh Ahmed Ishaq. His maternal grandfather was Maulvi Ziauddin Ahmed who was the first Indian to serve as DIG of Bombay Sind Presidency. Ishaq's first marriage was to an Italian lady. His second marriage was with Begum Khursheed Ishaq. He has two daughters and two sons. Ishaq started legal practice in 1948. In 1958, when he was only 32 years of age, he was appointed Additional Advocate General of West Pakistan. Five years later, he was promoted to Advocate General. In 1964, Ishaq stepped down from that position and established his own practice. He practiced civil law in the
High Court of Sindh The High Court of Sindh ( ur, ) is the highest judicial institution of the Pakistani province of Sindh. Established in 1906, the Court situated in the provincial capital at Karachi. Apart from being the highest Court of Appeal for Sindh in ...
and the Supreme Court of Pakistan. He became president of the High Court Bar Association in 1965. Ishaq died in Karachi in 2004.


Scholarship

Since
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
was his inspiration, Ishaq's chief interest lay in Persian and Arabic. In 1965, he became the project director of the
Islamic Research Institute The Islamic Research Institute (IRI) was formerly a research division of the Government of Pakistan. It was founded in 1960 as a result of a constitutional requirement. In 1980, it became the research institute of the recently founded Internation ...
. He was a member of the Council of Islamic Ideology Pakistan from 1969 to 1972, and again from 1977 to 1980. Ishaq taught at the Sindh University from 1976 to 1977 as a Professor of Seerut-un-Nabi. He also appeared in scores of television programmes which dealt with legal and religious problems. Ishaq had a large collection of commentaries on the Quran. His private library, until 1999, contained 175,000 volumes, making him the owner of one of the biggest collection of books in Pakistan. Many institutions requested that he donate his collection but he refused to part with his books. The books were donated to Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) in 2005. Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) has dedicated the first floor of its library as the "Khalid Ishaq Wing" in recognition of the massive donation of books.


Students and associates

Men and women from Ishaq's chambers have become leading jurists in their own right. Among his associates who were elevated to the superior judiciary were Justice Abdul Qadir Sheikh, Justice Amir Raza, Justice
Nasir Aslam Zahid The Honourable Justice ( R) Nasir Aslam Zahid (Urdu:ناصر اسلم زاہد); Barrister-at-Law, is a Pakistani judge who served as the Chief Justice of the Sindh High Court and then a judge of the Federal Shariat Court of Pakistan and Suprem ...
, Justice
Majida Rizvi Justice (R) Majida Rizvi ( ur, ماجدہ رضوی) is the first woman judge of a High Court in Pakistan. She practiced in the High Courts and Supreme Court and taught Law in Hamdard School of Law. As a writer she specialized in legal issues per ...
, the late Justice
Nizam Ahmed The Nizams were the rulers of Hyderabad from the 18th through the 20th century. Nizam of Hyderabad (Niẓām ul-Mulk, also known as Asaf Jah) was the title of the monarch of the Hyderabad State ( divided between the state of Telangana, Ma ...
, Justice
Sabihuddin Ahmed Justice Sabihuddin Ahmed ( ur, ; 1949-2009) was a former Chief Justice of the Sindh High Court and a justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. Early life and education Ahmed was born in Hyderabad, Sindh in 1949 to senior civil officer Wajihuddi ...
, Justice Ghulam Nabi Soomro, Justice Mujeebullah Siddiqui, Justice Amir Hani Muslim and Justice Mushtaq Memon. Many students cite Khalid Ishaq as their mentor, teacher and colleague, including Abdul Hafeez Lakho, Muneer Malik, Shehenshah Hussain, Ahsan Zaheer Rizvi, Khalid Ibrahim, Abdul G. Soomro, Abid Zuberi, Faisal Kamal Alam, Arshad Hussain Khan, Ghulam Sarwar Jenjer, Muhammad Ehsan, Sohail Jabbar Malik and Khalid Ishaq's son, Sohaib Khalid Ishaq. Khalida Ghous did her Ph.D. thesis under his supervision. An important feature of his life was the weekly meeting of 20 to 30 people at his home every Sunday from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM. These meetings, which were held for almost 40 years and terminated only a few weeks before his death, were a kind of intellectual forum where the current issues were discussed freely. Among the regular participants were the journalists, Salahuddin, the editor of weekly ''Takbir'', Major Ibn ul-Hasan, a columnist of that time and Nusrat Mirza, educators Abd ul-Qadeer Saleem, Molana Amir Usmani and Molan Tasin and businessmen Riaz Shafi, and Saeed Ahmad of Anchor Shipping. Iqbal Shah DSP (r), a renowned Sind police officer unfairly retired in Ayub Khan's martial law who was considered by Ishaq to be an expert in Allama Iqbal' s writings, attended these meetings as well.


References


External links


Tribute to Khalid Ishaque






{{DEFAULTSORT:Ishaq, Khalid M. Sindhi lawyers 20th-century Pakistani lawyers Pakistani activists Pakistani scholars 2004 deaths 1926 births People from Shikarpur District Lawyers from Karachi Sindhi activists Sindhi academics