Khalid Al Hubayshi
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Khalid Sulaymanjaydh Al Hubayshi (born 1975) is a citizen of Saudi Arabia who was held in
extrajudicial detention Administrative detention is arrest and detention of individuals by the state without trial. A number of jurisdictions claim that it is done for security reasons. Many countries claim to use administrative detention as a means to combat terrorism ...
in the United States
Guantanamo Bay detention camp The Guantanamo Bay detention camp ( es, Centro de detención de la bahía de Guantánamo) is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Guantánamo, GTMO, and Gitmo (), on the coast of Guant ...
s, in Cuba. Al Hubayshi, who acknowledged some jihadists' activity, spent three years in Guantanamo, a further years in Saudi Arabia's
al-Ha'ir Prison Al-Ha'ir Prison, ( ar, سجن الحاير also known as al-Hayer al-Hayar or al-Haer), is a Saudi Arabian political, maximum-security, Mabahith-affiliated prison located approximately 25 miles south of Riyadh. It is the largest prison complex in ...
, prior to graduating from the
Saudi jihadist rehabilitation program The Care Rehabilitation Center is a facility in Saudi Arabia intended to re-integrate former jihadists into the mainstream of Saudi culture. The center is located in a former resort complex, complete with swimming pools, and other recreational fac ...
. Several western journalists have interviewed him, and accepted that he appears to have successfully reintegrated into the mainstream of Saudi society.


Background

His Guantanamo
Internment Serial Number An Internment Serial Number (ISN) is an identification number assigned to captives who come under control of the United States Department of Defense (DoD) during armed conflicts. History On March 3, 2006, in compliance with a court order from D ...
was 155. Joint Task Force Guantanamo counter-terrorism analysts estimate he was born in 1975, in
Jeddah Jeddah ( ), also spelled Jedda, Jiddah or Jidda ( ; ar, , Jidda, ), is a city in the Hejaz region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the country's commercial center. Established in the 6th century BC as a fishing village, Jeddah's pro ...
, Saudi Arabia. He was repatriated from Guantanamo, on July 19, 2006. He was repatriated with two other Saudis. Human Rights Watch reported that he was first held, without charge, in Riyadh's
al-Ha'ir prison Al-Ha'ir Prison, ( ar, سجن الحاير also known as al-Hayer al-Hayar or al-Haer), is a Saudi Arabian political, maximum-security, Mabahith-affiliated prison located approximately 25 miles south of Riyadh. It is the largest prison complex in ...
. He later went through the
Saudi jihadist rehabilitation program The Care Rehabilitation Center is a facility in Saudi Arabia intended to re-integrate former jihadists into the mainstream of Saudi culture. The center is located in a former resort complex, complete with swimming pools, and other recreational fac ...
, and, according to a profile in the '' Christian Science Monitor'', his rehabilitation was a success. He admits that graphic propaganda videos that depicted Bosnian Muslim civilian casualties that he saw when he was a student were what triggered his commitment to militant jihadism. He admits he traveled to
Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
, to fight, and later traveled to Afghanistan. The ''Christian Science Monitor'' reported that ''"on his jihadi travels, he found himself trapped in a life he didn't deeply believe in. He felt he couldn't escape because of his past violations of Saudi law."'' In an interview with the '' Washington Post,'' he expressed bitterness towards
Osama bin Laden Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (10 March 1957 – 2 May 2011) was a Saudi-born extremist militant who founded al-Qaeda and served as its leader from 1988 until Killing of Osama bin Laden, his death in 2011. Ideologically a Pan-Islamism ...
, who he felt had betrayed those who had been loyal to him, when he escaped to Pakistan. He condemned al Qaeda's attacks on civilians.


Official status reviews

Originally, the
Bush Bush commonly refers to: * Shrub, a small or medium woody plant Bush, Bushes, or the bush may also refer to: People * Bush (surname), including any of several people with that name **Bush family, a prominent American family that includes: *** ...
Presidency asserted that captives apprehended in the ''" war on terror"'' were not covered by the Geneva Conventions, and could be held indefinitely, without charge, and without an open and transparent review of the justifications for their detention. In 2004, the United States Supreme Court ruled, in
Rasul v. Bush ''Rasul v. Bush'', 542 U.S. 466 (2004), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court in which the Court held that foreign nationals held in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp could petition federal courts for writs of ''habeas corpus ...
, that Guantanamo captives were entitled to being informed of the allegations justifying their detention, and were entitled to try to refute them.


Office for the Administrative Review of Detained Enemy Combatants

Following the Supreme Court's ruling the United States Department of Defense set up the
Office for the Administrative Review of Detained Enemy Combatants The Office for the Administrative Review of the Detention of Enemy Combatants, established in 2004 by the Bush administration's Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz, is a United States military body responsible for organising Combatant St ...
. He had a Combatant Status Review Tribunal convened in 2004. Normally, he should have had an annual Administrative Review Boards hearing convened, to review his status, but his reviews did not take place.


Formerly secret Joint Task Force Guantanamo assessment

On April 25, 2011, whistleblower organization WikiLeaks published formerly secret assessments drafted by Joint Task Force Guantanamo analysts. His recommendation was three pages long and was drafted on January 31, 2004. It was signed by camp commandant Geoffrey D. Miller and recommended that he continued to be detained. According to Andy Worthington, the author of ''
The Guantanamo Files The Guantánamo Bay files leak (also known as The Guantánamo Files, or colloquially, Gitmo Files) began on 24 April 2011, when WikiLeaks, along with ''The New York Times'', NPR and ''The Guardian'' and other independent news organizations, began ...
'', his assessment says he acknowledges training at a camp in the Philippines, under Umar Al-Farouq in 1996. Worthington said his file says he and a twin brother traveled to Pakistan in 1997, at the direction of Umar al Faruq, where he contacted Abu Zubaydah, who agreed he could attend the
Khaldan training camp The Khalden training camp (also transliterated ''Khaldan'') was one of the oldest and best-known military training camps in Afghanistan. It was located in the mountains of eastern Paktia Province, near to Tora Bora. While some reporters repeat d ...
—a rival camp to al Qaeda's camp. Worthington said his file says he was jailed for six months when he returned to Pakistan later in 2007, and that he had to use a false passport to travel to Yemen, where a relative of al Faruq smuggled him back into Saudi Arabia. Worthington said his file says for the rest of 1997 through July 2001 he worked for the Saudi electric power authority, returning to Afghanistan with plans to get further training and travel to
Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
, and that he spent most of the next three months training at the
Derunta training camp The Darunta training camp ''(also transliterated as Derunta)'' was one of the most well-known of many military training camps that have been alleged to have been affiliated with al Qaeda. Training with poisons CNN published a story in which t ...
, in Nangarhar. Worthington says his file says he was captured near the Pakistan border with four other Arabs on December 14, 2002. The file says US intelligence officials had suspicions about three of his brothers—based on what the file called ''"sensitive reporting"''. The file says his twin brother was suspected of involvement ''"... in a plot to attack US interests in Uzbekistan,"'' The file says two of his elder brothers had traveled to the United States, where one of them had taken flight classes. Further, his file says he was suspected of being related to Khalid lbn Mohammed al-Jihani, who played a role in a suicide bomb plot in Riyadh in 2003.


Repatriation

Khalid was repatriated on July 20, 2005, with two other Saudi captives. The two other men were Salih al-Awshan and Mishal Awad Sayaf Alhabri. According to a Human Rights Watch report, as of May 26, 2006, the three remained held, without charge, in Riyadh's
al-Ha'ir prison Al-Ha'ir Prison, ( ar, سجن الحاير also known as al-Hayer al-Hayar or al-Haer), is a Saudi Arabian political, maximum-security, Mabahith-affiliated prison located approximately 25 miles south of Riyadh. It is the largest prison complex in ...
. Khalid was widely interviewed after being repatriated, and graduating from the Saudi rehabilitation program. Al Hubayshi is offered as a success case of the rehabilitation program, who met the Minister of Interior Affairs three times. According to Al Hubayshi the Minister said, ''"Okay you made a mistake ... maybe following the wrong fatwa, being zealous. You are young, and you have been used. We will give you another chance. Are you going to take the chance or be stupid and miss that chance?"'' On November 20, 2008, when Barack Obama was elected President of the United States, Al Hubayshi was quoted to offer an explanation as to why Ayman Al Zawahiri used racially loaded language to characterize the President-elect. According to the '' Christian Science Monitor'' Zawahiri compared Obama to Malcolm X, and asserted that Obama,
Colin Powell Colin Luther Powell ( ; April 5, 1937 – October 18, 2021) was an American politician, statesman, diplomat, and United States Army officer who served as the 65th United States Secretary of State from 2001 to 2005. He was the first African ...
, and
Condoleezza Rice Condoleezza Rice ( ; born November 14, 1954) is an American diplomat and political scientist who is the current director of the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. A member of the Republican Party, she previously served as the 66th Uni ...
were the kind of black Americans that Malcolm X would have called "house negroes". The ''Christian Science Monitor'' quoted Al Hubayshi explaining that Muslims had hopes that Obama's election would be good for the USA's relationship with the Muslim world, and that this forced Al Zawahiri to try to come up with a criticism.


Khalid Al Hubayshi's Washington Post profile

Khalid Al Hubayshi was the subject of an article in the '' Washington Post'' on March 24, 2008. In the article Al Hubayshi describes receiving training in Afghanistan, living within a broad jihadist community, within Afghanistan, helping to train fighters planning to travel to
Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
, and an attempt by Osama bin Laden to recruit him to al-Qaeda. He described his long held reservations about al Qaeda. He described declining to be recruited into al Qaeda. He said that after the al-Qaeda attacks on the USA on September 11, 2001, and the subsequent American counter-strike on Afghanistan soon afterwards, Afghans blamed all Arabs for the counter-attacks. He ended up fleeing Jalalabad, and ending up digging in, in the Tora Bora region. He described Osama bin Laden's sudden retreat from Tora Bora as a cowardly betrayal. He asserted that the attacks on September 11, 2001, were a mistake because they had targeted civilians. Al Hubayshi is described as a former Guantanamo captive who has re-integrated into the mainstream of Saudi society.


See also

* Care Rehabilitation Center


References


External links


The Insignificance and Insanity of Abu Zubaydah: Ex-Guantánamo Prisoner Confirms FBI’s Doubts
Andy Worthington {{DEFAULTSORT:Hubayshi, Khalid Sulayman Jaydh Al- 1975 births Living people People from Jeddah Guantanamo detainees known to have been released