Khaleel Mohammed
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Khaleel Mohammed (1955 – January 2022) was a Guyanese-born professor of
Religion Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, ...
at San Diego State University (SDSU), in
San Diego, California San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, a member of Homeland Security Master's Program, and, as of January 2021, Director of SDSU's Center for Islamic and Arabic Studies.


Biography

Khaleel Mohammed was born in
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...
. He was a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
, and studied Islamic law at Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. After completing an MA in Judaism and Islam at Concordia University, Montreal, he obtained a PhD in Islamic law at McGill University in Montreal. He then moved to
Brandeis University , mottoeng = "Truth even unto its innermost parts" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = NECHE , president = Ronald D. Liebowitz , pro ...
where he completed a two year Kraft-Hiatt postdoctoral fellowship on the subject of the imagery of the Jew in Hadith literature.


Academic career

Mohammed's specialties were Islam,
Islamic Law Sharia (; ar, شريعة, sharīʿa ) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition. It is derived from the religious precepts of Islam and is based on the sacred scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and the ...
, and Comparative Religion. His research interests included
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
ic and
Arabic studies Arab studies or Arabic studies is an academic discipline centered on the study of Arabs and Arab World. It consists of several disciplines such as anthropology, sociology, linguistics, historiography, archaeology, cultural studies, economics, geo ...
,
Islamic law Sharia (; ar, شريعة, sharīʿa ) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition. It is derived from the religious precepts of Islam and is based on the sacred scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and the ...
(classical and modern), comparative religion,
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
/
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
/Islamic encounter,
Qur'anic exegesis Tafsir ( ar, تفسير, tafsīr ) refers to exegesis, usually of the Quran. An author of a ''tafsir'' is a ' ( ar, مُفسّر; plural: ar, مفسّرون, mufassirūn). A Quranic ''tafsir'' attempts to provide elucidation, explanation, in ...
(classical and modern),
hadith Ḥadīth ( or ; ar, حديث, , , , , , , literally "talk" or "discourse") or Athar ( ar, أثر, , literally "remnant"/"effect") refers to what the majority of Muslims believe to be a record of the words, actions, and the silent approval ...
, gender/sex issues and
sexuality Human sexuality is the way people experience and express themselves sexually. This involves biological, psychological, physical, erotic, emotional, social, or spiritual feelings and behaviors. Because it is a broad term, which has varied ...
in Islam, terrorism,
antisemitism in Islam Antisemitism in Islam refers to scriptural and theological teachings in Islam against Jews and Judaism, and the treatment and persecution of Jews in the Muslim world. With the rise of Islam in Arabia in the 7th century CE and its subsequen ...
,
Arab-Israeli relations The Arab citizens of Israel are the largest ethnic minority in the country. They comprise a hybrid community of Israeli citizens with a heritage of Palestinian citizenship, mixed religions (Muslim, Christian or Druze), bilingual in Arabic an ...
, and reform in Islam. He was a proponent of inter-faith marriage (between Muslim women and non-Muslim men) without the traditionally required conversion of the non-Muslim spouse, and was a registered marriage-officiant. Mohammed taught courses on
World Religions World religions is a category used in the study of religion to demarcate the five—and in some cases more—largest and most internationally widespread religious movements. Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are always includ ...
,
The Qur'an The Quran (, ; Standard Arabic: , Quranic Arabic: , , 'the recitation'), also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God. It is organized in 114 chapters (pl.: , sin ...
, Religious Violence and Non-Violence, Sex and Gender in Islam, and
Abrahamic Religions The Abrahamic religions are a group of religions centered around worship of the God of Abraham. Abraham, a Hebrew patriarch, is extensively mentioned throughout Abrahamic religious scriptures such as the Bible and the Quran. Jewish tradition ...
br>courses_khaleel mohammed
Mohammed has testified as an "
expert witness An expert witness, particularly in common law countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, is a person whose opinion by virtue of education, training, certification, skills or experience, is accepted by the judge as ...
" for the prosecution in cases involving allegations of
terrorism Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of criminal violence to provoke a state of terror or fear, mostly with the intention to achieve political or religious aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violen ...
-related activities.


Controversies

Khaleel Mohammed has stated that in some cases foreign-born
Imam Imam (; ar, إمام '; plural: ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a worship leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic worship services, lead prayers, ser ...
s "are a threat to Canada" and that "They come from Bangladesh, South Africa, Guyana, Egypt and Syria etc. and they bring their cultural baggage with them." He has also suggested that the fact that immigrants native languages are used in Canadian mosques is a problem and that "They (Canadian imams) have to speak English...All mosques I've been to -- give or take five per cent -- have been using an overwhelming amount of Arabic". Mohammed has been both praised and lambasted by far right and
Zionist Zionism ( he, צִיּוֹנוּת ''Tsiyyonut'' after ''Zion'') is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Je ...
publications such as
Campus Watch Campus Watch is a web-based project of the Middle East Forum, a think tank with its headquarters in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. According to its website, Campus Watch "reviews and critiques Middle East studies in North America with an aim to improv ...
. He has appeared in '' Obsession: Radical Islam’s War Against the West'' a film widely criticized as Islamophobic and produced by the anti-Muslim
Clarion Project The Clarion Project (formerly Clarion Fund Inc.) is an American nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C. that was founded in 2006. The organization has been involved in the production and distribution of the films '' Obsession: Radical ...
. He stated that he was once accused of being racist, for having stated that "95% of contemporary Muslims are exposed to
anti-Semitic Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
teachings". He has received hate mail for his statements.


Teachings on Israel

Mohammed attracted attention for a 2004 interview in which he stated that Qur'an 5:21,Q5:21
50+ translations, Islamawakened.com
and the
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
exegetes Exegesis ( ; from the Greek , from , "to lead out") is a critical explanation or interpretation of a text. The term is traditionally applied to the interpretation of Biblical works. In modern usage, exegesis can involve critical interpretation ...
of the Qur'an, say that
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
belongs to the
Jews Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
. He translates it thus: :" oses said O my people! Enter the Holy Land which God has written for you, and do not turn tail, otherwise you will be losers." Mohammed said of Israel, "It's in the Muslim consciousness that the land first belonged to the Jews. It doesn't matter if the Jews were exiled 500 years or 2000 years, the Holy Land, as mentioned in Quran belongs to Moses and his people, the Jews."Handler, Judd. "The dissenting Muslim". San Diego Jewish Journal, August 2004. He stated that the issues about the land of Israel ought not to be settled via references to scripture, but rather by the use of human rights legislation.


Death

Mohammed died at the age of sixty-six in January 2022. No cause of death was announced.


Published works

"Islam and Violence," Cambridge University Press, 2019. "David in the Muslim Tradition: A study of the Bathsheba Affair" Lexington Press, 2014. "Introduction to World Religions," Polymath Learning, 2014. "Coming to Terms with the Qur'an," IPI, 2008. Co-edited with Andrew Rippin
"Assessing English Translations of the Qur’an"
''Middle East Quarterly'', Spring 2005, Volume XII (2): 59-72. * "Revisiting Tyan on the issue of the Early Islamic Judicature" ''Islamic Studies'', Autumn 2004 (3): 447-55. * "Muslim Exegesis, the Hadith and the Jews" ''Judaism'', #209/210 (53) Winter-Spring 2004: 3-11. * "A Muslim Perspective on Human Rights", ''Social Science and Modern Society'' (Volume 41, #2), January/February 2004: 29-35. * "Probing the Identity of the Sacrificial Son in the Qur’an", ''Journal of Religion and Culture'' (13), 1999, Concordia University: 125-38. * "The Foundations of the Muslim Prayer". ''Medieval Encounters'' (5), March 1999, E.J.Brill: 17-28. * "Demonizing the Jew: Examining the Antichrist Traditions in the Sahihayn". Co-author: Professor Kadir Baksh. ''Journal of Religion and Culture'' (12) 1998, Concordia University: 151-64. * "Abraham Geiger and Heinrich Graetz: A Comparison of their Different Perspectives on Jewish History", ''Journal of Religion and Culture'' (11) 1997, Concordia University: 141-60. * "The Concept of Abrogation in the Qur’an". Published under the culturally arabized version of his name,
Allama ''Allāmah'' ( ar, عَلَّامة, Urdu and , meaning "learned"), also spelled ''Allāma'' and ''Allama'' and “ Allameh “, is an Islamic honorary title for a profound scholar, a polymath, a man of vast reading and erudition, or a great ...
Dr. Abu Yusuf Khaleel Al- Corentini. ''Journal of Religion and Culture'' (10) 1996, Concordia University: 63-76.
The Jewish and Christian Influences in the Eschatological Imagery of Sahih Muslim, published Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 1997, under his full name: Khaleelul Iqbal Mohammed"
* "The Art of Heeding" in Interfaith Dialogue at the Grass Roots Level. Ecumenical Press. 2008 * "The Identity of the Qur’an’s Ahl al-Dhikr", in ''Coming to Terms with the Qur’an''. Ed. by Andrew Rippin and Khaleel Mohammed. Islamic Publications INternational. 2008. * "Islam and Human Rights", in ''Religion and Human Rights'', ed. Adam Seligman. Interreligious Center on Public Life, Hollis Publishing: 2004: 55-68. * "Al-Rida's Argumentation Against the Leaders of the People of the Book, the Magians, the Sabeans and Others" (excerpted from
Al-Istibsar ''Al-Istibsar'' ( ar, ٱلِٱسْتِبْصَار فِيمَا ٱخْتَلَف مِن ٱلْأَخْبَار; ''Al-Istibsar fi-ma ikhtalafa min al-Akhbar'' lit. ''Reflection Upon the Disputed Traditions'' or ''The Perspicacious'' or ''The Book ...
). Translated as chapter for ''Theology of Shi‘ism: A Debate Between Imam Ali Rida and People of Other Beliefs''. Ed. By Saeed Argomand. Global Publications, State University of New York, Binghamton, 1999.


Translations

* World of Our Youth. Translation of Husayn Fadlallah’s Duniya al-Shabab. Montreal, Damascus and Beirut: Organization for Advancement of Islamic Knowledge, Montreal, 1998.


Book reviews and encyclopedia entries

* "Sex, Sexuality and Family in the Qur’an", Encyclopedia article for ''Blackwell Encyclopedia of the Qur’an''. Ed. Andrew Rippin. 2006. * "A New Introduction to Islam", by Daniel Brown. Middle Eastern Studies Bulletin, 38 (1), June 2004: 78-79. * "An Introduction to Islam". by David Waines. Middle East Quarterly, XI (3), Summer 2004: 86. * "Islam Under Siege", by Akbar Ahmed. In Islamic Studies, Spring 2004 (Volume 43/1): 132-35. * "Excellence and Precedence", by Asma Afsaruddin. H-Mideast-Medieval, H-Net Reviews, 2004. Available online on the H-Net Web site. * "The Qur’an-A Contemporary Translation", by Ahmed Ali. Middle East Studies Association Bulletin, Volume. XXXVI (1) Summer 2002: 47. Article also available online on the Arizona.edu Website. * "The Koran: A Very Short Introduction", by Michael Cook. H-Mideast-Medieval, H-Net Reviews, February 2003. Available also available online on the H-Net Web site. Electronically Accessible Publications * "Produce your proof: Muslim exegesis, the Hadith, and the Jews", Published: Spring 2004.


References


External links


Home page

Response published at ''ForPeopleWhoThink.org'' website
under the arabized cultural version of his name: "
Allama ''Allāmah'' ( ar, عَلَّامة, Urdu and , meaning "learned"), also spelled ''Allāma'' and ''Allama'' and “ Allameh “, is an Islamic honorary title for a profound scholar, a polymath, a man of vast reading and erudition, or a great ...
Dr. Abu Yusuf Khaleel Al- Corentini
"The Dissenting Moslem," 8/04
- ''
San Diego Jewish Journal The ''San Diego Jewish Journal'', headquartered in Sorrento Valley, San Diego, California, is a Jewish magazine founded in October 2001 by Dr. Mark Moss and Mark Edelstein, and first published in December 2001. Their intent was to create a magaz ...
''
"Khaleel Mohammed Probes the Heart of Islam," 6/13/05"Khaleel Mohammed The Scathing Scholar, Published by The Ottawa Citizen (scroll down one article)" 2/10/07


Audio/Video




"Khaleel Mohammed on CBC Radio (Audio) 3/07/2007"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mohammed, Khaleel 1955 births 2022 deaths Canadian Muslims Canadian Zionists Canadian people of Indo-Guyanese descent Guyanese emigrants to Canada American theologians San Diego State University faculty Religion academics Concordia University alumni Muslim reformers Muslim supporters of Israel 21st-century Muslim scholars of Islam Place of birth missing