Keyti
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Keyti is one of the first and most prominent
hardcore hip hop Hardcore hip hop (also hardcore rap) is a genre of hip hop music that developed through the East Coast hip hop scene in the 1980s. Pioneered by such artists as Run-DMC, Schoolly D, Boogie Down Productions and Public Enemy, it is generally cha ...
artists in
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 井仆井內丐中五 (Senegaali); Arabic: 塈堻媞塈 ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''R矇ewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 井仆不丐仆不五 ...
. With his group RapAdio, he offered a radical approach to
Hip Hop Galsen Following an historical process of appropriation of American popular music by Senegal,For e.g. Jazz as well as Latin American music such as salsa or pachanga were popular in Senegalese cities from the 1940s and until recently. hip hop emerged in t ...
violently recalling the initial purpose of hip hop as a means to denounce societys flaws. Still radically critical, though less hardcore, Keyti now evolves in solo. He is part of the West African hip hop collective
AURA (United Artists for African Rap) United Artists for African Rap (, AURA) is a collective of 17 Hip hop music, hip hop artists (plus one griot) coming from ten different countries in West Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Senegal an ...
and performs in its well-known musical comedy ''The Extraordinary Stories of Poto-Poto Children''.


Biography

Born on 22 December 1972, Keyti, real name Cheikh S癡ne, is one of the first hardcore rapper emerging in the late mid-1990s in Senegal. He is one of founding members of the notorious hardcore trio RapAdio with Iba and Bibson. In 1998, the group released its debut album ''Ku W矇矇t Xam Sa Bopp'' (Solitude teaches who we are), which violently attacks all the established bands while accusing them of having distorted the initial purpose of hip hop, that is to address society's flaws. Rap'Adio members see themselves as the 'soldiers of the street' who use rap as a mean to denounce the harsh reality of those struggling with little means. In 2001, they released their second album, Soldaaru Mbed (Street soldiers) which denounced the problems of Senegalese society while using a hardhitting moralising tone. However, Rap'Adio could not survive the strong personalities and divergent beliefs of its members and eventually split. Keyti went on with his solo career and, in 2003, he released his first solo album: ''Jog ak Daanu'' (Highs and Lows). In this eight-track album, Keyti takes a less stringently moralising tone while, nonetheless, continuing to criticize the difficulties that youth faces, as well as the derives of political power and money. Musically speaking, Ibou N'Dour (
Youssou N'Dour Youssou N'Dour (, wo, Yuusu Nduur; also known as Youssou Madjigu癡ne Ndour; born 1 October 1959) is a Senegalese singer, songwriter, musician, composer, occasional actor, businessman, and politician. In 2004, ''Rolling Stone'' magazine describe ...
's brother) and the keyboard player from
Viviane N'Dour Viviane (born Viviane Chidid) is a Senegalese pop singer who is the former backing vocalist and former sister-in-law of Youssou N'Dour. Viviane is known as the queen or reine of Senegalese music. On March 31, 2012 the label Wonda Music of produ ...
's group contributed to the album. Keyti is currently preparing his second solo album. Since 2006, Keity has joined the West African hip hop collective AURA (United Artists for African Rap) as one of its Senegalese representatives. In AURA's musical comedy, ''The Extraordinary Stories of Poto-Poto children'', Keyti interprets Mamadi, a young boy chronically ill striving to survive in a health system ruled by money. Besides, Keyti actively participates in various media projects on
Hip Hop Galsen Following an historical process of appropriation of American popular music by Senegal,For e.g. Jazz as well as Latin American music such as salsa or pachanga were popular in Senegalese cities from the 1940s and until recently. hip hop emerged in t ...
. In 2013, he was part of a news program aimed at Senegalese youth, ''Journal Tele Rappe'', where the presentation was rapped. He also supported and
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says it has more than ten million members and sup ...
campaign against impunity in Senegal with the release of a single, "''100 Coupables: Impunit矇! Nous Avons besoin de Justice''" ("100 Guilty: Impunity! We Need Justice").


Discography

* 1998 RapAdio ''Ku W矇矇t Xam Sa Bopp'' * 2001 RapAdio ''Soldaaru Mbed'' * 2003 Keyti ''Jok Ak Danuu''


Affiliation

AURA (United Artists for African Rap) United Artists for African Rap (, AURA) is a collective of 17 Hip hop music, hip hop artists (plus one griot) coming from ten different countries in West Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Senegal an ...


See also

*
Hip Hop Galsen Following an historical process of appropriation of American popular music by Senegal,For e.g. Jazz as well as Latin American music such as salsa or pachanga were popular in Senegalese cities from the 1940s and until recently. hip hop emerged in t ...


References


Sources

* {{cite journal, last1=Ndaw Faye , first1=Babacar , title=L'ann矇e 2007, un tournant pour le rap gals癡ne , journal=L'Observateur , url=http://www.awa-net.net/spip.php?article1469 , url-status=dead , archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612105139/http://awa-net.net/spip.php?article1469 , archivedate=12 June 2010
Rapping the news

Rapping The News In West Africa


* ttps://hiphopafrican.com/2016/11/02/hip-hop-african-e-3-xuman-and-keyti/ Hip Hop African Podcast: Xuman and Keyti on Hip Hop Culture in Senegal Senegalese hip hop musicians 1972 births Living people