A system of roadside signage developed by the
Pennsylvania Department of Highways
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) oversees transportation issues in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The administrator of PennDOT is the Pennsylvania Secretary of Transportation, currently Yassmin Gramian. Presently, Pe ...
just after the
First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, the iconic Keystone Markers could be found at the entrance to every
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
town, borough and city.
Variations of the marker could be found at highway crossings of creeks, rivers, trails, borough lines, and other points of interest.
Overview
The Keystone Markers were products of the height of the
“Good Roads" movement that opened highway travel to the masses.
The Keystone Markers were the signature project of the Department, the second oldest of its kind in the nation and predecessor to today's PennDOT. The proliferation of the familiar blue-and-yellow, cast iron Keystone Markers popularized Pennsylvania's reputation as the "Keystone State".
While Pennsylvania once claimed thousands of Keystone Markers, approximately 600 remain.
The loss of the Markers prompted Preservation Pennsylvania, the Commonwealth's statewide heritage preservation advocacy organization, to include the Keystone Markers among their most endangered resources in 2011. Keystone Markers associated with towns are the most common of the survivors. In each municipality where the markers were installed, at least two were put up, one on each end of town along the principal roadway.
If a town was at the intersection of two such roadways, there were four signs installed, two on each road.
Markers for towns indicated the name of the town, the reason why the town was given that name, and the date founded. Many town Keystone Markers indicated the distance to the next town in the upper part of the sign. Thus, each marker for a given town was unique.
Varieties
There are three different varieties of Keystone Markers, each generally associated with a different kind of use.
# Front-mount, single-sided sign markers used for towns. These markers have signs that mount on the front of a specially-designed post.
# Top-mount, dual-sided sign markers used for streams/creeks/rivers. These have a two-sided sign and mount on top of a specially-designed post that differs from the town marker post.
# Keystone Variant Markers used for borough lines, trails, points of interest, directions, county and local roads, etc. They use the same post as the town markers but have a slightly differently-shaped sign.
Keystone Marker Trust
A non-profit advocacy organization called the Keystone Marker Trust is working with PennDOT and municipalities across the Commonwealth to restore existing Keystone Markers. Grant funding has enabled patterns to be created and the first replica Keystone Markers are slated to be installed in 2012.
The co-founders of the trust are attorney and employee of the
National Railway Historical Society
The National Railway Historical Society (NRHS) is a non-profit organization established in 1935 in the United States to promote interest in, and appreciation for the historical development of railroads. It is headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsyl ...
Nathaniel Guest and historian Greg Prichard.
Gallery
Historically accurate
File:Cleona, PA Keystone Marker in 2003.jpg, Pre-restoration Keystone Marker for Cleona, Pennsylvania
Cleona is a borough in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Lebanon, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,005 at the 2020 census.
Geography
Cleona is located at (40.337241, -76.474683).
Acc ...
(2003)
File:Cleona, PA Keystone Marker in 2009.jpg, Post-restoration Keystone Marker for Cleona, Pennsylvania
Cleona is a borough in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Lebanon, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,005 at the 2020 census.
Geography
Cleona is located at (40.337241, -76.474683).
Acc ...
(2009)
File:Kratzerville PA Keystone Sign 1.jpg, A good example of an original pole
File:Vicksburg, PA Keystone Marker 1 crop.jpg, A full view of a restored Keystone Marker
Damaged or out of place
File:Daggett, PA Keystone Marker.jpg, Keystone Marker for Daggett, Pennsylvania
Daggett (also Daggett's Mill, Daggetts Mill) is an unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Tioga County, Pennsylvania, United States.
History
The community was founded in 1827 and named for the pioneer settler Seth Daggett, as indicated b ...
inlaid in cement wall
File:North East, PA Keystone Marker.jpg, An atypical color scheme for a Keystone Marker in North East, Pennsylvania
North East is a borough in Erie County, Pennsylvania, United States, northeast of Erie. Located in the county's northeastern corner, the name comes from the geographical location. The population was 4,114 at the 2020 census, down from 4,294 ...
.
File:Robesonia, PA keystone marker.jpg, A Keystone Marker in serious need of repair from Robesonia, Pennsylvania
Robesonia is a borough in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,061 at the 2010 census. Once famous for its iron furnaces (c. 1794-1927), the town was founded in 1855 by Henry P. Robeson, who had acquired existing iron ma ...
.
File:Media PA Keystone Marker.jpg, Atypical colors
File:Sugar Grove, PA Keystone Marker.jpg, A Keystone Marker affixed to a flagpole
A flagpole, flagmast, flagstaff, or staff is a pole designed to support a flag. If it is taller than can be easily reached to raise the flag, a cord is used, looping around a pulley at the top of the pole with the ends tied at the bottom. The fla ...
File:Tunkhannock Creek Keystone Marker.jpg, An example for a stream, rather than a settlement
File:Lawn, PA Keystone Marker.jpg, An atypical example
Delaware River sign in Matamoras, PA.jpg, A lookalike
References
External links
Keystone Marker Trust*
*
*
*{{cite news , last =Thomas , first =Mary Ann , title =Keystone Markers give insights about towns but have fallen victim to time, theft or traffic accidents , newspaper =
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review , date = 5 July 2015 , url = http://triblive.com/neighborhoods/yourallekiskivalley/yourallekiskivalleymore/8613638-74/marker-keystone-markers
Pennsylvania state historical markers
Transportation in Pennsylvania
Signage